American Samoa vs Mali Comparison

Country Comparison
American Samoa Flag

American Samoa

46K (2025)

VS
Mali Flag

Mali

25.2M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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American Samoa Flag

American Samoa

Population: 46K (2025) Area: 199 km² GDP: No data
Capital: Pago Pago
Continent: Oceania
Official Languages: English, Samoan
Currency: USD
HDI: No data
Mali Flag

Mali

Population: 25.2M (2025) Area: 1.2M km² GDP: $23.2B (2025)
Capital: Bamako
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: French
Currency: XOF
HDI: 0.419 (188.)

Geography and Demographics

American Samoa
Mali
Area
199 km²
1.2M km²
Total population
46K (2025)
25.2M (2025)
Population density
285 people/km² (2025)
18.6 people/km² (2025)
Average age
29 (2025)
15.7 (2025)

Economy and Finance

American Samoa
Mali
Total GDP
No data
$23.2B (2025)
GDP per capita
No data
$936 (2025)
Inflation rate
No data
3.0% (2025)
Growth rate
No data
4.9% (2025)
Minimum wage
$1.3K (2024)
$85 (2024)
Tourism revenue
No data
$300M (2025)
Unemployment rate
No data
3.0% (2025)
Public debt
No data
54.0% (2025)
Trade balance
No data
$884 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

American Samoa
Mali
Human development
No data
0.419 (188.)
Happiness index
No data
4,345 (123.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
No data
$30 (4%)
Life expectancy
73.1 (2025)
60.9 (2025)
Safety index
No data
43.2 (170.)

Education and Technology

American Samoa
Mali
Education Exp. (% GDP)
No data
4.1% (2025)
Literacy rate
No data
36.2% (2025)
Primary school completion
No data
36.2% (2025)
Internet usage
No data
39.3% (2025)
Internet speed
No data
21.75 Mbps (133.)

Environment and Sustainability

American Samoa
Mali
Renewable energy
12.5% (2025)
50.4% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
0 kg per capita (2025)
7 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
84.9% (2025)
10.9% (2025)
Freshwater resources
No data
120 km³ (2025)
Air quality
6.6 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
48.23 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

American Samoa
Mali
Military expenditure
No data
$1.1B (2025)
Military power rank
No data
1,192 (113.)

Governance and Politics

American Samoa
Mali
Democracy index
No data
2.4 (2024)
Corruption perception
No data
27 (139.)
Political stability
1.1 (34.)
-2.9 (192.)
Press freedom
No data
47.7 (111.)

Infrastructure and Services

American Samoa
Mali
Clean water access
99.5% (2025)
83.6% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
58.8% (2025)
Electricity price
0.32 $/kWh (2025)
0.18 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
No data
21.82 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
No data
58 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

American Samoa
Mali
Passport power
No data
39.6 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
900 (2020)
217K (2019)
Tourism revenue
No data
$300M (2025)
World heritage sites
No data
4 (2025)

Comparison Result

American Samoa
American Samoa Flag
8.0

Superior Fields

Leader
American Samoa
Mali
Mali Flag
7.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Comparison Evaluation

American Samoa Flag

American Samoa Evaluation

Core advantages for American Samoa: • American Samoa has 15.7x higher minimum wage • American Samoa has 15.3x higher population density • American Samoa has 7.8x higher forest coverage • American Samoa has 85% higher median age
Mali Flag

Mali Evaluation

While Mali ranks lower overall compared to American Samoa, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Mali outperforms in: • Mali has 6,232.1x higher land area • Mali has 547.5x higher population • Mali has 2.4x higher birth rate • Mali has 4.0x higher renewable energy usage

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Mali vs. American Samoa: The Landlocked Empire vs. The Unincorporated Territory

A Tale of a Sovereign Sahelian Nation and a Polynesian US Outpost

To compare Mali with American Samoa is to place a vast, independent African nation alongside a tiny, unincorporated territory of the United States in the South Pacific. It's a contrast in sovereignty, scale, and cultural identity. Mali is a land of ancient empires and modern-day self-determination. American Samoa is a unique place where the deep-rooted Polynesian culture of "Fa'a Samoa" (The Samoan Way) coexists with the powerful influence and infrastructure of the United States.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Political Status: Mali is a sovereign republic. American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the U.S. Its residents are typically U.S. nationals, not citizens, meaning they can't vote in federal elections but are protected by the U.S. and receive significant federal funding.
  • Geography: Mali is a massive, arid, landlocked country in Africa. American Samoa is a small cluster of lush, volcanic islands and atolls in the South Pacific, with a stunningly beautiful and deep natural harbor at Pago Pago.
  • Economic Engine: Mali's economy is based on agriculture and gold mining. American Samoa's economy is overwhelmingly dominated by two major tuna canneries, which are among the largest in the world, and substantial financial support from the U.S. government.
  • The American Influence: Mali's foreign influence is primarily French, a colonial linguistic and administrative legacy. American Samoa is thoroughly Americanized in many ways: they use the US dollar, watch American television, have a US postal code, and are famous for their passionate embrace of American football, producing a hugely disproportionate number of NFL players.

The Spirit of Independence vs. A Unique Symbiosis

Mali's spirit is one of fierce independence and a history that is entirely its own. Its identity is defined by its pre-colonial past and its post-colonial journey. American Samoa's spirit is a fascinating symbiosis. It fiercely protects its traditional "Fa'a Samoa" way of life—the authority of the "matai" (chiefs) and communal land ownership—while simultaneously leveraging its relationship with the U.S. for economic stability and opportunity.

Practical Advice

If You're Looking to Do Business:

  • Mali is a frontier for: High-risk, large-scale ventures in mining and agriculture.
  • American Samoa is for: Businesses tied to its tuna industry or those that can service a small, US-funded economy. It operates under US law, which can be an advantage.

If You're Looking to Settle Down:

  • Choose Mali if: You are an academic or artist seeking total immersion in a rich and challenging West African culture.
  • Choose American Samoa if: You are seeking a quiet, traditional Polynesian lifestyle but with the stability and basic infrastructure (like US mail service) of the United States. It is particularly attractive for those with ties to the Samoan diaspora.

The Tourist Experience

A trip to Mali is a rugged historical expedition. A trip to American Samoa is an off-the-beaten-path ecotourism adventure. It is home to the only US National Park in the Southern Hemisphere, offering incredible hiking through lush rainforests, snorkeling in pristine waters, and the chance to experience authentic Samoan culture without the large-scale tourism of other Pacific islands.Conclusion: Which World Do you Choose?

Mali is a sovereign state with a grand, complex, and sometimes difficult story. It is a place of deep historical roots. American Samoa is a territory with a unique and pragmatic arrangement, a small community that has found a way to preserve its ancient culture while embracing a modern superpower. It is a place of deep cultural pride.🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: Mali "wins" on the metric of sovereignty and the sheer scale of its history. American Samoa "wins" on its unique ability to blend a traditional Polynesian lifestyle with the economic and infrastructural benefits of a US connection.

The Practical Decision: For a raw and transformative historical journey, Mali is the choice. For a unique, off-the-grid ecotourism experience in a land that is both Polynesian and American, choose American Samoa.

The Last Word: Mali is a story written by itself. American Samoa is a story co-authored by a village and a superpower.

💡 Surprising Fact

Due to its location east of the International Date Line, American Samoa is one of the last places on Earth to see the sunset each day. It is possible to take a short flight from the independent nation of Samoa to American Samoa and effectively travel back in time to the previous day.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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