Bangladesh vs Sudan Comparison

Country Comparison
Bangladesh Flag

Bangladesh

175.7M (2025)

VS
Sudan Flag

Sudan

51.7M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Bangladesh Flag

Bangladesh

Population: 175.7M (2025) Area: 147.6K km² GDP: $467.2B (2025)
Capital: Dhaka
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Bengali
Currency: BDT
HDI: 0.685 (130.)
Sudan Flag

Sudan

Population: 51.7M (2025) Area: 1.9M km² GDP: $31.5B (2025)
Capital: Khartoum
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: Arabic, English
Currency: SDG
HDI: 0.511 (176.)

Geography and Demographics

Bangladesh
Sudan
Area
147.6K km²
1.9M km²
Total population
175.7M (2025)
51.7M (2025)
Population density
1,354.5 people/km² (2025)
26.3 people/km² (2025)
Average age
26 (2025)
18.5 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Bangladesh
Sudan
Total GDP
$467.2B (2025)
$31.5B (2025)
GDP per capita
$2,690 (2025)
$625 (2025)
Inflation rate
10.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Growth rate
3.8% (2025)
-0.4% (2025)
Minimum wage
$113 (2024)
$40 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$1.2B (2025)
Unemployment rate
4.7% (2025)
7.4% (2025)
Public debt
34.6% (2025)
270.3% (2025)
Trade balance
-$2.8K (2025)
No data

Quality of Life and Health

Bangladesh
Sudan
Human development
0.685 (130.)
0.511 (176.)
Happiness index
3,851 (134.)
No data
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$61 (2%)
$32 (5%)
Life expectancy
75.2 (2025)
66.7 (2025)
Safety index
64.3 (109.)
33.5 (181.)

Education and Technology

Bangladesh
Sudan
Education Exp. (% GDP)
2.1% (2025)
No data
Literacy rate
82.6% (2025)
61.5% (2025)
Primary school completion
82.6% (2025)
61.5% (2025)
Internet usage
52.2% (2025)
30.8% (2025)
Internet speed
56.51 Mbps (98.)
No data

Environment and Sustainability

Bangladesh
Sudan
Renewable energy
4.0% (2025)
49.2% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
125 kg per capita (2025)
21 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
14.5% (2025)
9.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
1.2K km³ (2025)
38 km³ (2025)
Air quality
31.07 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
37.23 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Bangladesh
Sudan
Military expenditure
$3.9B (2025)
No data
Military power rank
14,142 (46.)
3,623 (84.)

Governance and Politics

Bangladesh
Sudan
Democracy index
4.44 (2024)
1.46 (2024)
Corruption perception
23 (151.)
17 (163.)
Political stability
-0.8 (142.)
-2.5 (191.)
Press freedom
21.3 (169.)
33.3 (150.)

Infrastructure and Services

Bangladesh
Sudan
Clean water access
98.7% (2025)
64.9% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
58.9% (2025)
Electricity price
0.09 $/kWh (2025)
0.03 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
14.5 /100K (2025)
27.97 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65 (2025)
65 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Bangladesh
Sudan
Passport power
32.89 (2025)
33.11 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
323K (2019)
836K (2018)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$1.2B (2025)
World heritage sites
3 (2025)
3 (2025)

Comparison Result

Bangladesh
Bangladesh Flag
26.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Bangladesh
Sudan
Sudan Flag
12.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$467.2B (2025)
Bangladesh
vs
$31.5B (2025)
Sudan
Difference: %1383

GDP per Capita

$2,690 (2025)
Bangladesh
vs
$625 (2025)
Sudan
Difference: %330

Comparison Evaluation

Bangladesh Flag

Bangladesh Evaluation

Bangladesh outperforms with: • Bangladesh has 14.8x higher GDP • Bangladesh has 51.5x higher population density • Bangladesh has 4.3x higher GDP per capita • Bangladesh has 2.8x higher minimum wage
Sudan Flag

Sudan Evaluation

While Sudan ranks lower overall compared to Bangladesh, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Areas where Sudan shows strength: • Sudan has 12.6x higher land area • Sudan has 12.3x higher renewable energy usage • Sudan has 99% higher birth rate • Sudan has 56% higher press freedom index

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Bangladesh vs. Sudan: The Crowded Delta vs. The Ancient Desert

A Tale of Water and Sand

Comparing Bangladesh and Sudan is like contrasting a vibrant, overflowing river delta with a vast, silent desert. Bangladesh, a nation defined by water and humanity, pulses with the energy of one of the world's densest populations. Sudan, a land of immense plains and ancient history, speaks in the language of space, sand, and time.

One thrives on density and interconnectedness, the other on expanse and endurance. It's a fundamental clash of geography shaping two profoundly different national souls.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Population Density: The difference is staggering. Bangladesh packs a massive population into a space that would be a mere province in Sudan. It’s the difference between a bustling city square and an endless horizon.
  • Economic Engine: Bangladesh's economy is fired by the whirring of sewing machines in its world-leading garment industry. Sudan's wealth has historically flowed from oil and agriculture, dependent on the very land that defines its vastness.
  • Cultural Landscape: Bangladesh is a tapestry of Bengali culture, poetry, and festivals, lived out in close quarters. Sudan is a mosaic of Arab and African cultures, with a history stretching back to the Nubian pharaohs, etched into the desert itself.
  • Geographic Reality: Bangladesh constantly battles with the sea and rivers, managing floods and harnessing the fertility of its delta. Sudan contends with drought and the encroaching Sahara, a struggle for life in an arid land.

The Paradox: Chaos vs. Calm

Bangladesh offers a chaotic but infectious energy. The sheer human capital creates endless opportunities, a dynamic market, and a culture of incredible resilience. It’s a place where things happen, fast.

Sudan, despite its political challenges, offers a sense of profound calm and history. The chance to stand before the Meroe pyramids without a crowd or travel for hours through uninterrupted landscapes is a luxury Bangladesh cannot offer. It is a land of reflection, not reaction.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Do Business:
  • Bangladesh is for you if: You operate in mass-market manufacturing (especially garments), fintech, or services for a dense urban population. The labor force is immense and the domestic market is huge.
  • Sudan is for you if: Your interests are in large-scale agriculture, mineral and oil extraction, or logistics across vast distances. The potential is enormous but requires navigating a more complex political and infrastructural landscape.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Choose Bangladesh for: A life full of social connection, vibrant street food, and cultural immersion. If you thrive on energy and don't mind crowds, it’s an incredibly welcoming place.
  • Choose Sudan for: A life of peace, space, and a deep connection to history. It's for those who seek solitude and are drawn to the stark beauty of the desert.

Tourism Experience

A trip to Bangladesh is an immersion into humanity: exploring chaotic Dhaka, cruising the Sundarbans mangrove forest, and meeting some of the world's most hospitable people. It's a sensory overload in the best way possible.

A journey through Sudan is a step back in time. It's about archaeological wonders along the Nile that rival Egypt's but without the tourists, vast desert vistas, and the quiet dignity of its people.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Choosing between Bangladesh and Sudan is choosing between two different states of being. Bangladesh is about the power and potential of the collective, a testament to human adaptability in a fertile, crowded space.

Sudan is about the endurance of culture and spirit across an immense, challenging landscape. It offers a connection to an ancient world that modern life has yet to fully erase.

🏆 The Definitive Verdict

Winner: It depends entirely on your currency. If you trade in human connection and fast-paced opportunity, Bangladesh is the clear winner. If you seek historical depth and physical space, Sudan is unmatched.

Practical Decision: For an entrepreneur focused on scalable consumer goods, Bangladesh is the prime choice. For an archaeologist, historian, or someone seeking to escape the noise of the modern world, Sudan is a revelation.

💡 The Surprise Fact

You could fit the entire population of Sudan into Dhaka, Bangladesh's capital city, and it would still feel less crowded than some of its neighborhoods. Conversely, Bangladesh's land area is less than 8% of Sudan's.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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