Cambodia vs Iceland Comparison

Country Comparison
Cambodia Flag

Cambodia

17.8M (2025)

VS
Iceland Flag

Iceland

398.3K (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cambodia Flag

Cambodia

Population: 17.8M (2025) Area: 181K km² GDP: $49.8B (2025)
Capital: Phnom Penh
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Khmer
Currency: KHR
HDI: 0.606 (151.)
Iceland Flag

Iceland

Population: 398.3K (2025) Area: 103K km² GDP: $35.3B (2025)
Capital: Reykjavik
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Icelandic
Currency: ISK
HDI: 0.972 (1.)

Geography and Demographics

Cambodia
Iceland
Area
181K km²
103K km²
Total population
17.8M (2025)
398.3K (2025)
Population density
100.2 people/km² (2025)
3.8 people/km² (2025)
Average age
26.2 (2025)
36.2 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cambodia
Iceland
Total GDP
$49.8B (2025)
$35.3B (2025)
GDP per capita
$2,870 (2025)
$90,280 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.0% (2025)
3.5% (2025)
Growth rate
4.0% (2025)
2.0% (2025)
Minimum wage
$210 (2025)
No data
Tourism revenue
$4.6B (2025)
$2.8B (2025)
Unemployment rate
0.3% (2025)
3.1% (2025)
Public debt
29.5% (2025)
60.3% (2025)
Trade balance
-$294 (2025)
-$449 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cambodia
Iceland
Human development
0.606 (151.)
0.972 (1.)
Happiness index
4,341 (124.)
7,515 (3.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$110 (5%)
$7.2K (9%)
Life expectancy
71 (2025)
83.2 (2025)
Safety index
70.5 (96.)
94.5 (2.)

Education and Technology

Cambodia
Iceland
Education Exp. (% GDP)
3.1% (2025)
6.9% (2025)
Literacy rate
68.7% (2025)
No data
Primary school completion
68.7% (2025)
No data
Internet usage
68.2% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Internet speed
46.95 Mbps (108.)
306.22 Mbps (5.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cambodia
Iceland
Renewable energy
52.8% (2025)
95.9% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
18 kg per capita (2025)
3 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
42.7% (2025)
0.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
476 km³ (2025)
170 km³ (2025)
Air quality
26.58 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
4.55 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cambodia
Iceland
Military expenditure
$759M (2025)
$0 (2025)
Military power rank
4,657 (74.)
21 (169.)

Governance and Politics

Cambodia
Iceland
Democracy index
2.94 (2024)
9.38 (2024)
Corruption perception
21 (155.)
75 (18.)
Political stability
0.1 (95.)
1.2 (28.)
Press freedom
30 (157.)
79.4 (15.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cambodia
Iceland
Clean water access
82.2% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.18 $/kWh (2025)
0.07 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
37 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
21.05 /100K (2025)
0.45 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
No data
67 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cambodia
Iceland
Passport power
41.31 (2025)
88.22 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
2.3M (2022)
488K (2020)
Tourism revenue
$4.6B (2025)
$2.8B (2025)
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
3 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cambodia
Cambodia Flag
17.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Iceland
Iceland
Iceland Flag
21.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$49.8B (2025)
Cambodia
vs
$35.3B (2025)
Iceland
Difference: %41

GDP per Capita

$2,870 (2025)
Cambodia
vs
$90,280 (2025)
Iceland
Difference: %3046

Comparison Evaluation

Cambodia Flag

Cambodia Evaluation

While Cambodia ranks lower overall compared to Iceland, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Cambodia outperforms in: • Cambodia has 44.8x higher population • Cambodia has 26.4x higher population density • Cambodia has 85.4x higher forest coverage • Cambodia has 76% higher land area
Iceland Flag

Iceland Evaluation

Core advantages for Iceland: • Iceland has 31.5x higher GDP per capita • Iceland has 65.4x higher healthcare spending per capita • Iceland has 3.6x higher corruption perception index • Iceland has 3.2x higher democracy index

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Iceland vs. Cambodia: The Young Earth and the Ancient Kingdom

A Tale of Geological Youth vs. Historical Depth

Placing Iceland and Cambodia side-by-side is like comparing a newborn star to an ancient, weathered temple. Iceland is one of the youngest landmasses on Earth, a place where the planet is still visibly being born in fire and ice. Cambodia is the heart of the ancient Khmer Empire, a land steeped in a history so deep and profound it feels etched into the very soil. One nation’s story is about geology; the other's is about history.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • The Landscape's Age: Iceland's landscape is raw, primal, and unfinished. Volcanoes, geysers, and shifting glaciers are signs of a world in the making. Cambodia's landscape is dominated by the enduring presence of Angkor Wat and countless other ancient temples, reclaimed by jungle, whispering stories of a powerful past.
  • Climate and Vibe: Iceland is defined by the cold, the wind, and the dramatic, stark light of the north. It fosters resilience and introspection. Cambodia is defined by the tropical heat, the monsoons, and the vibrant, unceasing energy of its people. It fosters endurance and a powerful sense of community.
  • Economic Reality: Iceland is a high-income, developed nation with a strong social safety net and a focus on technology and services. Cambodia is a developing country, rapidly rebuilding after decades of conflict, with an economy based on agriculture, tourism, and garment manufacturing.

The Quality vs. Quantity Paradox

Iceland offers a "quality" of pristine nature, safety, and solitude. The systems work, the water is pure, and there is immense space for every individual. It’s a carefully managed, high-quality existence. Cambodia offers a "quality" of spirit. It’s a nation of survivors, where the richness of life is found in family bonds, enduring traditions, and an infectious optimism despite a difficult history. It’s a testament to the strength of the human heart.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

  • Iceland is for you if: You are in a high-tech, high-value field. Think data centers, biotech, or exclusive, high-end tourism. The costs are high, but the infrastructure is first-class.
  • Cambodia is for you if: You are an entrepreneur who sees opportunity in a growing market. Sectors like hospitality, education, and light manufacturing are booming. It’s a place for those willing to navigate a more challenging but rewarding environment.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Iceland is for you if: You seek peace, predictability, and a deep connection with the natural world. You prefer a quiet social life and a society that runs like clockwork.
  • Cambodia is for you if: You are an adventurer at heart, drawn to a life of vibrant color, controlled chaos, and profound cultural depth. You value human connection over material perfection.

The Tourist Experience

Touring Iceland is an epic outdoor adventure: driving the Ring Road, whale watching, and exploring ice caves. It’s about conquering landscapes. Touring Cambodia is a journey through time: watching the sunrise over Angkor Wat, exploring the haunting Killing Fields, and relaxing on the southern islands. It’s about understanding a civilization.Conclusion: Which World Would You Choose?

The choice is between a world that inspires awe for the planet and a world that inspires awe for humanity. Iceland reminds you of how small you are in the face of nature’s power. Cambodia reminds you of the incredible resilience and beauty of the human spirit in the face of history’s trials.

🏆 The Verdict

  • The Winner: For modern comfort, safety, and nature, Iceland is the clear victor. For historical significance, cultural depth, and affordability, Cambodia is unparalleled.
  • The Practical Takeaway: A geologist or a landscape photographer chooses Iceland. A historian, an NGO worker, or a budget backpacker chooses Cambodia.
  • The Final Word: Iceland is where the Earth shows its power; Cambodia is where humanity shows its soul.

💡 Surprising Fact

Iceland has no UNESCO World Heritage sites of ancient human civilization because it was one of the last places on earth to be settled by humans (around 874 AD). Cambodia's Angkor complex is one of the largest and most famous ancient religious sites in the world, the heart of an empire that flourished 400 years before Iceland was even discovered.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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