Cambodia vs Nigeria Comparison

Country Comparison

Cambodia

17.8M (2025)

VS

Nigeria

237.5M (2025)

Nigeria's population is 13× larger

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cambodia

Population: 17.8M (2025) Area: 181K km² GDP: $52.4B (2026)
Capital: Phnom Penh
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Khmer
Currency: KHR
HDI: 0.606 (151.)

Nigeria

Population: 237.5M (2025) Area: 923.8K km² GDP: $377.4B (2026)
Capital: Abuja
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English
Currency: NGN
HDI: 0.560 (164.)

Geography and Demographics

Cambodia
Nigeria
Area
181K km²
923.8K km²
Total population
17.8M (2025)
237.5M (2025)
Population density
100.2 people/km² (2025)
250.2 people/km² (2025)
Average age
26.2 (2025)
18.1 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cambodia
Nigeria
Total GDP
$52.4B (2026)
$377.4B (2026)
GDP per capita
$2,870 (2025)
$807 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.0% (2025)
26.5% (2025)
Growth rate
4.0% (2025)
3.0% (2025)
Minimum wage
$210 (2025)
$43
Tourism revenue
$4.6B (2025)
$400M (2025)
Unemployment rate
0.3% (2025)
2.9% (2025)
Public debt
29.5% (2025)
51.2%
Trade balance
-$3.5B (2025)
$15B (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cambodia
Nigeria
Human development
0.606 (151.)
0.560 (164.)
Happiness index
4,341 (124.)
4,885
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$110 (5%)
$91
Life expectancy
71 (2025)
54.8 (2025)
Safety index
70.5 (96.)
34.8 (180.)

Education and Technology

Cambodia
Nigeria
Education Exp. (% GDP)
3.1% (2025)
0.3% (2025)
Literacy rate
68.7% (2025)
65.1% (2025)
Primary school completion
68.7% (2025)
65.1% (2025)
Internet usage
68.2% (2025)
43.3% (2025)
Internet speed
46.95 Mbps (132.)
27.54 Mbps (163.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cambodia
Nigeria
Renewable energy
52.8% (2025)
23.4% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
18.2 kg per capita (2025)
126.9 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
42.7% (2025)
23.2%
Freshwater resources
476.1 km³ (2025)
286.2 km³ (2025)
Air quality
26.58 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
50.21 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cambodia
Nigeria
Military expenditure
$759M (2025)
$1.3B (2025)
Military power rank
4,657 (74.)
13,858 (47.)

Governance and Politics

Cambodia
Nigeria
Democracy index
2.94 (2024)
4.16 (2024)
Corruption perception
21 (155.)
25 (146.)
Political stability
0.1 (95.)
-1.7 (177.)
Press freedom
30 (154.)
48.5 (111.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cambodia
Nigeria
Clean water access
82.2% (2025)
79.7% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
67.6% (2025)
Electricity price
0.18 $/kWh (2025)
0.6 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
12 % (2025)
31 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
21.05 /100K (2025)
19.82 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
50 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cambodia
Nigeria
Passport power
41.31 (2025)
36.13 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
2.3M (2022)
528K (2022)
Tourism revenue
$4.6B (2025)
$400M (2025)
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
2 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cambodia
30.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Cambodia
Nigeria
14.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$52.4B (2026)
Cambodia
vs
$377.4B (2026)
Nigeria
Difference: %620

GDP per Capita

$2,870 (2025)
Cambodia
vs
$807 (2025)
Nigeria
Difference: %256

Comparison Evaluation

Cambodia Evaluation

Primary strengths of Cambodia: • Cambodia has 4.9x higher minimum wage • Cambodia has 3.6x higher GDP per capita • Cambodia has 10.3x higher education spending • Cambodia has 2.0x higher safety index

Nigeria Evaluation

While Nigeria ranks lower overall compared to Cambodia, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Competitive areas for Nigeria: • Nigeria has 7.2x higher GDP • Nigeria has 13.3x higher population • Nigeria has 5.1x higher land area • Nigeria has 2.5x higher population density

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Cambodia vs Nigeria: The Subtle Kingdom vs The Giant of Africa

A Tale of Intimate History and Explosive Energy

Comparing Cambodia and Nigeria is a study in scale and intensity. It’s like contrasting a beautifully crafted, hand-carved flute with a full-throttle, 100-piece orchestra. Cambodia, the Kingdom of Wonder, offers a deep, often quiet, immersion into an ancient civilization. Nigeria, the "Giant of Africa," is a continental powerhouse—a dizzying, energetic, and complex nation of immense human and cultural capital.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Scale of Humanity: This is the most staggering difference. Cambodia has a population of around 17 million. Nigeria has a population of over 220 million, making it the most populous country in Africa and the sixth most populous in the world. The city of Lagos alone has a larger population than the entire country of Cambodia.
  • Economic Engine: Cambodia has a developing economy based on tourism and manufacturing. Nigeria has the largest economy in Africa, a global player in oil and gas, with a world-changing creative sector (Nollywood and Afrobeats) and a booming tech scene. Its economic power, for all its challenges, is on a completely different level.
  • Cultural Output: Cambodian culture is often represented by its ancient, classical forms, like Apsara dance and the architecture of Angkor. Nigerian culture is a global export powerhouse. From the music of Burna Boy and Wizkid to its globally influential film industry, Nollywood, Nigeria’s contemporary culture is one of its most potent forces.
  • Pace and Energy: Life in Cambodia, outside of Phnom Penh, can be slow and gentle, dictated by the seasons. Life in Nigeria, especially in its megacities, is a 24/7 hustle. The energy is palpable, creative, and sometimes overwhelming. It is a nation in a constant state of motion.

Quality vs. Quantity Paradox

Cambodia offers a "quality" of singular historical focus. The deep dive into the Khmer empire at Angkor is a profound, world-class experience. Nigeria offers a "quantity" of everything: people, cultures, languages (over 500 are spoken), music, art, and challenges. It is not one story but a billion different stories happening at once. To visit Nigeria is to dip your toe into an ocean of human experience.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Do Business:

  • Cambodia is your target if: You want a stable, low-cost manufacturing base for the Asian market.
  • Nigeria is your choice for: Any consumer-facing industry (the market is enormous), fintech, entertainment, and logistics. The potential is astronomical, but it comes with significant challenges, including bureaucracy and insecurity in some regions.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Cambodia suits you if: You want a very affordable, relaxed lifestyle steeped in ancient history.
  • Nigeria is your haven if: You are an entrepreneur, an artist, or an executive who thrives on high energy, immense opportunity, and a complex, dynamic social scene. Life in cities like Lagos is exciting and cosmopolitan but also demanding and expensive.

Tourism Experience

A trip to Cambodia is a well-defined journey to see the wonders of Angkor. It is a spiritual and historical pilgrimage. A trip to Nigeria is an immersive cultural adventure. There is no single "Angkor Wat." Instead, the attraction is the energy itself—experiencing the art scene in Lagos, hearing world-class music live, exploring ancient kingdoms like Benin City, and engaging with its incredibly dynamic people.Conclusion: Which World Would You Choose?

The choice is between depth and breadth, between tranquility and intensity. Cambodia allows for quiet reflection on a magnificent past. Nigeria forces you into its vibrant, chaotic, and brilliant present. One is a kingdom of ancient stones; the other is an empire of human energy.

🏆 The Verdict
For a peaceful, historical, and easily accessible travel experience, Cambodia is the far simpler and more profound choice. For a journey into the heart of modern African dynamism, culture, and economic power, Nigeria is an unforgettable, world-changing experience.

Practical Decision: If you want to see what a great empire looked like 800 years ago, go to Cambodia. If you want to see what a great cultural and economic power looks like today, go to Nigeria.

Final Word: Cambodia is a kingdom to be revered; Nigeria is a force to be reckoned with.

💡 Surprise Fact
Nigeria’s film industry, Nollywood, is the second largest in the world by volume of film production, ahead of Hollywood and behind only India's Bollywood. The entire media output of Cambodia would be a tiny fraction of what Nollywood produces in a single month.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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