Cameroon vs El Salvador Comparison

Country Comparison
Cameroon Flag

Cameroon

29.9M (2025)

VS
El Salvador Flag

El Salvador

6.4M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cameroon Flag

Cameroon

Population: 29.9M (2025) Area: 475.4K km² GDP: $56B (2025)
Capital: Yaoundé
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English, French
Currency: XAF
HDI: 0.588 (155.)
El Salvador Flag

El Salvador

Population: 6.4M (2025) Area: 21K km² GDP: $36.8B (2025)
Capital: San Salvador
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: USD
HDI: 0.678 (132.)

Geography and Demographics

Cameroon
El Salvador
Area
475.4K km²
21K km²
Total population
29.9M (2025)
6.4M (2025)
Population density
62.6 people/km² (2025)
307.2 people/km² (2025)
Average age
18 (2025)
27.9 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cameroon
El Salvador
Total GDP
$56B (2025)
$36.8B (2025)
GDP per capita
$1,870 (2025)
$5,720 (2025)
Inflation rate
3.4% (2025)
1.8% (2025)
Growth rate
3.6% (2025)
2.5% (2025)
Minimum wage
$100 (2024)
$365 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$3.3B (2025)
Unemployment rate
3.4% (2025)
2.9% (2025)
Public debt
41.0% (2025)
61.1% (2025)
Trade balance
-$222 (2025)
-$948 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cameroon
El Salvador
Human development
0.588 (155.)
0.678 (132.)
Happiness index
4,887 (104.)
6,492 (37.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$72 (5%)
$501 (10%)
Life expectancy
64.2 (2025)
72.5 (2025)
Safety index
46.2 (163.)
51.2 (149.)

Education and Technology

Cameroon
El Salvador
Education Exp. (% GDP)
2.7% (2025)
3.1% (2025)
Literacy rate
73.0% (2025)
90.6% (2025)
Primary school completion
73.0% (2025)
90.6% (2025)
Internet usage
46.3% (2025)
72.4% (2025)
Internet speed
9.21 Mbps (152.)
78.74 Mbps (85.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cameroon
El Salvador
Renewable energy
55.9% (2025)
62.5% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
11 kg per capita (2025)
9 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
42.7% (2025)
27.4% (2025)
Freshwater resources
283 km³ (2025)
26 km³ (2025)
Air quality
35.24 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
17.48 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cameroon
El Salvador
Military expenditure
$584.2M (2025)
$383.7M (2025)
Military power rank
1,509 (105.)
1,288 (112.)

Governance and Politics

Cameroon
El Salvador
Democracy index
2.56 (2024)
4.61 (2024)
Corruption perception
27 (139.)
30 (133.)
Political stability
-1.5 (171.)
0.1 (95.)
Press freedom
41.5 (129.)
39 (136.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cameroon
El Salvador
Clean water access
69.6% (2025)
98.6% (2025)
Electricity access
75.4% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.1 $/kWh (2025)
0.18 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
31.54 /100K (2025)
19.33 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cameroon
El Salvador
Passport power
37.84 (2025)
72.55 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
1M (2019)
1.9M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$3.3B (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
1 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cameroon
Cameroon Flag
15.5

Superior Fields

Leader
El Salvador
El Salvador
El Salvador Flag
27.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$56B (2025)
Cameroon
vs
$36.8B (2025)
El Salvador
Difference: %52

GDP per Capita

$1,870 (2025)
Cameroon
vs
$5,720 (2025)
El Salvador
Difference: %206

Comparison Evaluation

Cameroon Flag

Cameroon Evaluation

While Cameroon ranks lower overall compared to El Salvador, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Areas where Cameroon shows strength: • Cameroon has 22.6x higher land area • Cameroon has 4.7x higher population • Cameroon has 2.4x higher birth rate • Cameroon has 52% higher GDP
El Salvador Flag

El Salvador Evaluation

Major strengths of El Salvador: • El Salvador has 7.0x higher healthcare spending per capita • El Salvador has 3.7x higher minimum wage • El Salvador has 3.1x higher GDP per capita • El Salvador has 4.9x higher population density

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Cameroon vs. El Salvador: The African Giant vs. The Central American Volcano

A Tale of Scale and Spirit

Comparing Cameroon and El Salvador is a study in contrasts of size, geography, and national narrative. Cameroon is "Africa in Miniature," a large, diverse nation at the continent's crossroads. El Salvador, the smallest country in Central America, is the "Land of Volcanoes," a nation known for its tumultuous history, its incredibly resilient people, and its recent, dramatic transformation.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Size and Geography: Cameroon is a giant, more than 22 times the size of El Salvador. Its geography is a spectrum from rainforest to desert. El Salvador is a compact, mountainous country dominated by a chain of volcanoes. It is also the only Central American country with no Caribbean coastline, only a Pacific one.
  • Recent History and National Narrative: Cameroon's story is one of managing diversity and post-colonial development. El Salvador’s story is defined by a brutal civil war in the 1980s and subsequent decades of gang violence. Its most recent chapter is a controversial but popular nationwide crackdown on gangs that has radically improved public safety.
  • The Diaspora Connection: While both have diasporas, El Salvador’s is huge relative to its population, particularly in the United States. Remittances from Salvadorans abroad are a cornerstone of its national economy.
  • Economic Trendsetter: El Salvador made global headlines by becoming the first country in the world to adopt Bitcoin as legal tender, a bold and controversial economic experiment. Cameroon operates within a much more traditional monetary framework (the Central African CFA franc).

The Sprawling Mosaic vs. The Concentrated Force

Cameroon is a sprawling mosaic. Its strengths and challenges are spread across a vast territory and a multitude of cultures. It is a country of immense, complex parts.El Salvador is a concentrated force. Its small size means its problems—and its solutions—are intensely focused. It is a country of powerful, unified national moods, whether of past despair or current hope.

Practical Advice

For Starting a Business:

  • Choose Cameroon if: Your business is in large-scale agriculture or resource extraction and requires a large domestic market.
  • Choose El Salvador if: You are in textiles, coffee production (it's famous for high-quality beans), or services catering to the US market. You might also be a tech entrepreneur intrigued by its Bitcoin-friendly environment.

For Relocating:

  • Cameroon is for you if: You want a deep, challenging, and diverse African experience.
  • El Salvador is for you if: You are drawn to a nation in the midst of a historic transformation. You are a surfer, a coffee aficionado, or a digital nomad interested in a low-cost-of-living country with a vibrant culture and improving safety.

Tourism Experience

A trip to Cameroon is a long-haul expedition into the heart of African diversity.A trip to El Salvador is a compact and surprisingly diverse adventure. In a short time, you can surf world-class waves on its Pacific coast, hike up a volcano, explore charming colonial towns on the "Ruta de las Flores," and visit Mayan ruins. It is often called the "1-hour country" because everything is so close.

Conclusion: The Enduring Giant or The Reborn Spirit?

Cameroon is an enduring giant, a country that moves at its own pace, its identity rooted in its immense and constant diversity.El Salvador is a nation of reborn spirit. It is a country undergoing a rapid, high-stakes reinvention, shedding a dark past and gambling on a bold new future. It is one of the most dynamic and talked-about places in Latin America today.

🏆 The Definitive Verdict

Winner: In terms of size, resources, and regional weight, Cameroon is the clear winner. For national dynamism, a compelling turnaround story, and a compact, surf-and-volcano tourism package, El Salvador is incredibly compelling.

Practical Decision: An industrialist or a biologist would choose Cameroon. A surfer, a sociologist studying post-conflict societies, or a cryptocurrency enthusiast would be fascinated by El Salvador.

The Bottom Line

Cameroon is a country you explore; El Salvador is a country you witness transforming in real-time.

💡 Surprise Fact

El Salvador is nicknamed the "Pulgarcito de América" (The Tom Thumb of the Americas) because it is the smallest country on the mainland. It is also famous for its pupusas, a thick corn tortilla stuffed with cheese, beans, or meat, which is the beloved national dish.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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