Cameroon vs Kenya Comparison

Country Comparison
Cameroon Flag

Cameroon

29.9M (2025)

VS
Kenya Flag

Kenya

57.5M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cameroon Flag

Cameroon

Population: 29.9M (2025) Area: 475.4K km² GDP: $56B (2025)
Capital: Yaoundé
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English, French
Currency: XAF
HDI: 0.588 (155.)
Kenya Flag

Kenya

Population: 57.5M (2025) Area: 580.4K km² GDP: $131.7B (2025)
Capital: Nairobi
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English, Swahili
Currency: KES
HDI: 0.628 (143.)

Geography and Demographics

Cameroon
Kenya
Area
475.4K km²
580.4K km²
Total population
29.9M (2025)
57.5M (2025)
Population density
62.6 people/km² (2025)
100.9 people/km² (2025)
Average age
18 (2025)
20 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cameroon
Kenya
Total GDP
$56B (2025)
$131.7B (2025)
GDP per capita
$1,870 (2025)
$2,470 (2025)
Inflation rate
3.4% (2025)
4.1% (2025)
Growth rate
3.6% (2025)
4.8% (2025)
Minimum wage
$100 (2024)
$118 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$3.3B (2025)
Unemployment rate
3.4% (2025)
5.3% (2025)
Public debt
41.0% (2025)
63.8% (2025)
Trade balance
-$222 (2025)
-$855 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cameroon
Kenya
Human development
0.588 (155.)
0.628 (143.)
Happiness index
4,887 (104.)
4,510 (115.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$72 (5%)
$90 (4%)
Life expectancy
64.2 (2025)
64 (2025)
Safety index
46.2 (163.)
51.7 (148.)

Education and Technology

Cameroon
Kenya
Education Exp. (% GDP)
2.7% (2025)
3.9% (2025)
Literacy rate
73.0% (2025)
84.1% (2025)
Primary school completion
73.0% (2025)
84.1% (2025)
Internet usage
46.3% (2025)
39.3% (2025)
Internet speed
9.21 Mbps (152.)
15.39 Mbps (146.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cameroon
Kenya
Renewable energy
55.9% (2025)
83.1% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
11 kg per capita (2025)
22 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
42.7% (2025)
6.3% (2025)
Freshwater resources
283 km³ (2025)
31 km³ (2025)
Air quality
35.24 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
25.97 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cameroon
Kenya
Military expenditure
$584.2M (2025)
$1.2B (2025)
Military power rank
1,509 (105.)
1,595 (102.)

Governance and Politics

Cameroon
Kenya
Democracy index
2.56 (2024)
5.05 (2024)
Corruption perception
27 (139.)
32 (124.)
Political stability
-1.5 (171.)
-0.9 (147.)
Press freedom
41.5 (129.)
49.6 (100.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cameroon
Kenya
Clean water access
69.6% (2025)
62.9% (2025)
Electricity access
75.4% (2025)
82.6% (2025)
Electricity price
0.1 $/kWh (2025)
0.2 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
31.54 /100K (2025)
29.36 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cameroon
Kenya
Passport power
37.84 (2025)
45.65 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
1M (2019)
2M (2019)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$3.3B (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
8 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cameroon
Cameroon Flag
14.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Kenya
Kenya
Kenya Flag
28.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$56B (2025)
Cameroon
vs
$131.7B (2025)
Kenya
Difference: %135

GDP per Capita

$1,870 (2025)
Cameroon
vs
$2,470 (2025)
Kenya
Difference: %32

Comparison Evaluation

Cameroon Flag

Cameroon Evaluation

While Cameroon ranks lower overall compared to Kenya, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Notable strengths of Cameroon: • Cameroon has 6.8x higher forest coverage • Cameroon has 35% higher birth rate
Kenya Flag

Kenya Evaluation

Kenya demonstrates superiority in: • Kenya has 2.4x higher GDP • Kenya has 97% higher democracy index • Kenya has 93% higher population • Kenya has 6.6x higher tourism revenue

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Cameroon vs. Kenya: The Central African Heart vs. The East African Safari Star

A Tale of Two Regional Anchors: The Diverse Core and the Iconic Gateway

Comparing Cameroon and Kenya is like contrasting the deep, vibrant heart of a continent with its world-famous, welcoming face. Cameroon, "Africa in Miniature," is a powerhouse of Central African diversity, a rich and complex nation that encapsulates the continent's varied ecosystems. Kenya is the quintessential star of East Africa, the iconic land of the Maasai Mara, sweeping savannas, and a global gateway through its capital, Nairobi. One is a microcosm of the continent's body; the other is its most recognized and accessible brand.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Global Brand Recognition: This is a massive difference. Kenya is a global brand. The word "safari" is almost synonymous with Kenya. Its national parks and wildlife are famous worldwide. Cameroon, despite its incredible diversity, is far less known on the global stage.
  • Economic Hub and Connectivity: Nairobi is a major hub for global diplomacy, finance, and technology in Africa, often called the "Silicon Savannah." Jomo Kenyatta International Airport is one of the continent's busiest gateways. Cameroon’s cities are economic hubs for Central Africa, but they lack the international scope and connectivity of Nairobi.
  • Geographic Feel: Cameroon’s geography is one of lush, green density—rainforests, volcanic soil, and humid coasts. Kenya’s iconic geography is one of vast, open space—the wide-open grasslands of the savanna, the Great Rift Valley, and a stunning Indian Ocean coastline. It’s a feeling of density versus expanse.
  • Linguistic Environment: Cameroon is a unique French-English bilingual nation. Kenya’s official languages are English and Swahili, with Swahili acting as a powerful, unifying lingua franca across East Africa.

The Paradox of Image

Kenya has masterfully cultivated its image as the ultimate safari destination, attracting millions of tourists and significant foreign investment. This powerful brand has been a huge economic driver. Cameroon possesses arguably more diverse wildlife and ecosystems—from lowland gorillas to savanna elephants—but has not developed the infrastructure or the brand to monetize it on the same scale. The paradox is that Kenya has built a world-class industry on a specific slice of African nature, while Cameroon’s broader natural wealth remains a well-kept secret.

Practical Advice

If You're Looking to Do Business:

  • Cameroon is for you if: Your business is focused on the Central African market (CEMAC) and involves raw materials, agriculture, or timber. The environment is less competitive than in East Africa.
  • Kenya is for you if: You want a stable, dynamic, and English-speaking base to access the entire East African market. It is the undisputed hub for tech, finance, and international NGOs in the region.

If You're Looking to Settle Down:

  • Choose Cameroon for: A more rugged, Francophone-influenced, and lower-cost African experience. It offers a deep dive into a very diverse cultural and natural environment.
  • Choose Kenya for: A highly developed and comfortable expatriate lifestyle. Nairobi offers world-class amenities, international schools, and a huge, diverse community of foreigners. It’s one of the easiest and most popular places for expatriates to live in Africa.

The Tourist Experience

A trip to Cameroon is an expedition for the seasoned traveler who wants to see a cross-section of Africa off the beaten path. A trip to Kenya is a world-class holiday. It offers polished, professional safari experiences, beautiful beach resorts on the coast, and a seamless travel infrastructure. It is accessible, reliable, and delivers an iconic African experience.Conclusion: Which World Will You Choose?

The decision rests on whether you prefer the raw original or the polished production. Cameroon is the raw, unedited footage of Africa’s incredible diversity, a place of discovery for those willing to explore. Kenya is the beautifully edited, award-winning documentary—accessible, inspiring, and expertly presented. Do you want to be an explorer or a guest?

🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: For global branding, tourism infrastructure, and its role as a modern economic hub, Kenya is a clear winner. For sheer, condensed ecological and cultural diversity, Cameroon is a hidden champion.The Pragmatic Choice:

A tech entrepreneur, a diplomat, or a family seeking a comfortable posting would choose Kenya. An anthropologist, a primatologist, or an adventurer looking for a unique challenge would choose Cameroon.The Bottom Line:

Kenya is Africa’s front porch, welcoming and open to the world; Cameroon is its rich, complex interior living room.

💡 Surprising Fact

Kenya’s Great Rift Valley is a massive geological feature that is actively splitting the African continent in two. This process, happening over millions of years, has created the stunning landscapes of volcanoes and lakes that define the region. While Mount Cameroon is a single, massive volcano, Kenya’s entire landscape is shaped by this epic continental-scale tectonic activity.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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