Cape Verde vs Italy Comparison

Country Comparison
Cape Verde Flag

Cape Verde

527.3K (2025)

VS
Italy Flag

Italy

59.1M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cape Verde Flag

Cape Verde

Population: 527.3K (2025) Area: 4K km² GDP: $2.8B (2025)
Capital: Praia
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: Portuguese
Currency: CVE
HDI: 0.668 (135.)
Italy Flag

Italy

Population: 59.1M (2025) Area: 301.3K km² GDP: $2.4T (2025)
Capital: Rome
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Italian
Currency: EUR
HDI: 0.915 (29.)

Geography and Demographics

Cape Verde
Italy
Area
4K km²
301.3K km²
Total population
527.3K (2025)
59.1M (2025)
Population density
154.8 people/km² (2025)
196.9 people/km² (2025)
Average age
29 (2025)
48.2 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cape Verde
Italy
Total GDP
$2.8B (2025)
$2.4T (2025)
GDP per capita
$5,420 (2025)
$41,090 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.5% (2025)
1.7% (2025)
Growth rate
5.0% (2025)
0.4% (2025)
Minimum wage
$130 (2024)
No data
Tourism revenue
$1.1B (2025)
$67B (2025)
Unemployment rate
11.8% (2025)
6.8% (2025)
Public debt
113.3% (2025)
136.2% (2025)
Trade balance
-$65 (2025)
$2.7K (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cape Verde
Italy
Human development
0.668 (135.)
0.915 (29.)
Happiness index
No data
6,415 (40.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$286 (7%)
$3.2K (8.5%)
Life expectancy
76.4 (2025)
84 (2025)
Safety index
80.4 (57.)
86.9 (29.)

Education and Technology

Cape Verde
Italy
Education Exp. (% GDP)
4.3% (2025)
4.1% (2025)
Literacy rate
87.4% (2025)
99.0% (2025)
Primary school completion
87.4% (2025)
99.0% (2025)
Internet usage
78.3% (2025)
88.8% (2025)
Internet speed
No data
98.66 Mbps (58.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cape Verde
Italy
Renewable energy
28.5% (2025)
54.0% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
1 kg per capita (2025)
294 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
11.6% (2025)
32.8% (2025)
Freshwater resources
0 km³ (2025)
191 km³ (2025)
Air quality
40.8 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
13.03 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cape Verde
Italy
Military expenditure
$19M (2025)
$38B (2025)
Military power rank
61 (164.)
105,739 (9.)

Governance and Politics

Cape Verde
Italy
Democracy index
7.58 (2024)
7.58 (2024)
Corruption perception
65 (40.)
55 (52.)
Political stability
0.9 (47.)
0.6 (71.)
Press freedom
73.8 (26.)
68.8 (42.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cape Verde
Italy
Clean water access
89.9% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.28 $/kWh (2025)
0.3 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
100 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
28.98 /100K (2025)
5.17 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65 (2025)
66.58 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cape Verde
Italy
Passport power
44.39 (2025)
91.08 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
785K (2022)
49.8M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$1.1B (2025)
$67B (2025)
World heritage sites
1 (2025)
60 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cape Verde
Cape Verde Flag
13.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Italy
Italy
Italy Flag
27.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$2.8B (2025)
Cape Verde
vs
$2.4T (2025)
Italy
Difference: %86638

GDP per Capita

$5,420 (2025)
Cape Verde
vs
$41,090 (2025)
Italy
Difference: %658

Comparison Evaluation

Cape Verde Flag

Cape Verde Evaluation

While Cape Verde ranks lower overall compared to Italy, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Competitive areas for Cape Verde: • Cape Verde has 30% higher birth rate
Italy Flag

Italy Evaluation

Italy demonstrates superiority in: • Italy has 867.4x higher GDP • Italy has 7.6x higher GDP per capita • Italy has 11.3x higher healthcare spending per capita • Italy has 112.2x higher population

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Italy vs. Cape Verde: The Continental Giant vs. The Atlantic Creole Jewel

A Tale of an Ancient Power and a Young, Seafaring Soul

Pitting Italy against Cape Verde is like comparing a colossal, ancient mainland empire with a small, beautiful string of pearls cast into the Atlantic. Italy is a continental power, a heavyweight of European history whose influence was felt across land and sea. Cape Verde is an archipelago nation, a child of the sea, with a unique Creole culture born from a blend of Portuguese colonialism and African roots. Its identity was forged in the isolation of the ocean and the crossroads of maritime routes. One is a master of the land, the other a soul of the sea.

The Most Striking Contrasts

Cultural Genesis: Italy’s culture is a deep, ancient rootstock. Cape Verde’s culture is a vibrant hybrid—a Creole blend. This is most audible in its music: the beautiful, melancholic *morna* (made famous by Cesária Évora) is a perfect expression of this mixed heritage of Portuguese fado and African rhythms.

Resource Base: Italy has industry, fertile lands, and immense cultural capital. Cape Verde has very few natural resources. Its greatest assets are its strategic location, its political stability, and its unique culture and natural beauty, which it has successfully transformed into a thriving tourism industry.

Political Stability: Italy is known for its turbulent, revolving-door governments. Cape Verde, in contrast, is considered a model of stable democracy in Africa, with a strong record of peaceful transitions of power.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • Italy is for: Navigating the large, mature, but bureaucratic EU market.
  • Cape Verde is for: Businesses in tourism (hotels, water sports), renewable energy (wind and solar), and light manufacturing. The government is pro-business and actively seeks foreign investment in its key sectors.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Choose Italy for: A life rich in European history, art, and cuisine, with all the accompanying infrastructure and amenities.
  • Choose Cape Verde for: A relaxed, safe, island lifestyle with a unique, welcoming culture and a year-round warm climate. It’s a popular spot for European retirees and lifestyle-seekers.

Tourism Experience

Italy offers a dense, historical, and cultural journey. Cape Verde offers a laid-back island-hopping adventure. You can hike the dramatic volcanic landscapes of Fogo, relax on the white-sand beaches of Sal or Boa Vista, and immerse yourself in the soulful music and Creole culture of Mindelo.

🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: Italy is the obvious winner in terms of economic might and global influence. Cape Verde is a champion of punching above its weight, creating a stable, prosperous, and happy nation out of very little.

Practical Decision: Choose Italy for a life connected to the grand sweep of European history. Choose Cape Verde for a peaceful escape to a unique, mid-Atlantic cultural oasis.

Final Word: Italy is a grand, historical novel. Cape Verde is a beautiful, soulful poem.

💡 Surprise Fact

Cape Verde was uninhabited until it was discovered and settled by the Portuguese in the 15th century, making it one of the rare places in Africa with no indigenous population. Its entire identity was created in the last 500 years, a direct product of the age of exploration and the subsequent mixing of peoples.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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