Cape Verde vs Vietnam Comparison

Country Comparison
Cape Verde Flag

Cape Verde

527.3K (2025)

VS
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam

101.6M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cape Verde Flag

Cape Verde

Population: 527.3K (2025) Area: 4K km² GDP: $2.8B (2025)
Capital: Praia
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: Portuguese
Currency: CVE
HDI: 0.668 (135.)
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam

Population: 101.6M (2025) Area: 331.2K km² GDP: $491B (2025)
Capital: Hanoi
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Vietnamese
Currency: VND
HDI: 0.766 (93.)

Geography and Demographics

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Area
4K km²
331.2K km²
Total population
527.3K (2025)
101.6M (2025)
Population density
154.8 people/km² (2025)
322.8 people/km² (2025)
Average age
29 (2025)
33.4 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Total GDP
$2.8B (2025)
$491B (2025)
GDP per capita
$5,420 (2025)
$4,810 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.5% (2025)
2.9% (2025)
Growth rate
5.0% (2025)
5.2% (2025)
Minimum wage
$130 (2024)
$195 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$1.1B (2025)
$17B (2025)
Unemployment rate
11.8% (2025)
1.4% (2025)
Public debt
113.3% (2025)
35.8% (2025)
Trade balance
-$65 (2025)
$560 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Human development
0.668 (135.)
0.766 (93.)
Happiness index
No data
6,352 (46.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$286 (7%)
$189 (4.6%)
Life expectancy
76.4 (2025)
74.9 (2025)
Safety index
80.4 (57.)
82.9 (44.)

Education and Technology

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Education Exp. (% GDP)
4.3% (2025)
3.0% (2025)
Literacy rate
87.4% (2025)
96.4% (2025)
Primary school completion
87.4% (2025)
96.4% (2025)
Internet usage
78.3% (2025)
85.2% (2025)
Internet speed
No data
176.68 Mbps (33.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Renewable energy
28.5% (2025)
58.2% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
1 kg per capita (2025)
382 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
11.6% (2025)
47.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
0 km³ (2025)
884 km³ (2025)
Air quality
40.8 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
21.69 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Military expenditure
$19M (2025)
No data
Military power rank
61 (164.)
15,310 (43.)

Governance and Politics

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Democracy index
7.58 (2024)
2.62 (2024)
Corruption perception
65 (40.)
42 (67.)
Political stability
0.9 (47.)
0 (100.)
Press freedom
73.8 (26.)
22 (169.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Clean water access
89.9% (2025)
98.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.28 $/kWh (2025)
0.09 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
76 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
28.98 /100K (2025)
32.74 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cape Verde
Vietnam
Passport power
44.39 (2025)
39.93 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
785K (2022)
3.8M (2020)
Tourism revenue
$1.1B (2025)
$17B (2025)
World heritage sites
1 (2025)
8 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cape Verde
Cape Verde Flag
14.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Vietnam
Vietnam
Vietnam Flag
25.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$2.8B (2025)
Cape Verde
vs
$491B (2025)
Vietnam
Difference: %17497

GDP per Capita

$5,420 (2025)
Cape Verde
vs
$4,810 (2025)
Vietnam
Difference: %13

Comparison Evaluation

Cape Verde Flag

Cape Verde Evaluation

While Cape Verde ranks lower overall compared to Vietnam, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Key advantages for Cape Verde: • Cape Verde has 3.4x higher press freedom index • Cape Verde has 2.9x higher democracy index • Cape Verde has 51% higher healthcare spending per capita • Cape Verde has 55% higher corruption perception index
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam Evaluation

Key advantages for Vietnam: • Vietnam has 176.0x higher GDP • Vietnam has 192.7x higher population • Vietnam has 82.1x higher land area • Vietnam has 4.1x higher forest coverage

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Vietnam vs. Cape Verde: The Continental Giant vs. the Atlantic Creole Gem

A Tale of Scale and Spirit

Comparing Vietnam and Cape Verde is a study in the beauty of scale; it’s like contrasting a massive, thundering river with a perfectly crafted, intricate seashell. Vietnam is a continental powerhouse, a nation of nearly 100 million people whose story is one of epic struggles and an even more epic economic rise. Cape Verde is a tiny archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, a nation of just over half a million people, whose story is one of migration, music, and a unique Creole culture born from a blend of Africa and Europe.

One impresses with its sheer size and force. The other captivates with its unique charm and resilience.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Size and Scope: This is the most glaring difference. Vietnam’s population is nearly 200 times that of Cape Verde. The land area of Vietnam is 80 times larger. They operate on completely different human and geographic scales.
  • Economic Engine: Vietnam is a global manufacturing and agricultural giant. Cape Verde’s economy is overwhelmingly service-based, revolving almost entirely around tourism and remittances from its large diaspora.
  • Geopolitical Reality: Vietnam is a major player in Southeast Asia, deeply integrated into global trade. Cape Verde is a small island nation whose identity is transatlantic, a bridge between Africa, Europe, and the Americas, known for its political stability and democratic values.
  • Cultural Vibe: Vietnam’s culture is ancient and distinctly Southeast Asian. Cape Verde’s is a vibrant, musical Creole culture, famous for the soulful ‘morna’ music popularized by Cesária Évora. It’s a culture of saudade (longing), a product of its history of emigration.

The Paradox of Power

Vietnam’s power lies in its immense scale. Its large population, long coastline, and manufacturing capacity give it a "quantity" of influence on the world stage. It is a nation that can mobilize resources and people on a massive level.

Cape Verde’s power lies in its stability and its brand. Its "quality" is its reputation as a peaceful, democratic, and stunningly beautiful tourist destination. It has successfully turned its small size and unique culture into a powerful and attractive identity, a rare feat.

Practical Advice

If You're Starting a Business:

  • Choose Vietnam if: You are in manufacturing, tech, or any industry that requires scale, a large labor pool, and access to major global markets.
  • Choose Cape Verde if: Your business is in tourism (hotels, water sports, eco-tours), renewable energy (wind and solar are abundant), or services catering to the European market. It’s a niche, stable, and welcoming environment.

If You're Looking to Settle:

  • Vietnam is for you if: You want an incredibly low cost of living, vibrant city life, and the constant buzz of a country on the move.
  • Cape Verde is for you if: You seek a slower, more relaxed island lifestyle with a European-African cultural blend, beautiful beaches, and a strong sense of community. The cost of living is higher than in Vietnam, more aligned with Southern Europe.

For the Tourist:

  • Vietnam offers: A grand tour of diverse landscapes, ancient history, and bustling cities. It’s a journey of endless variety.
  • Cape Verde offers: A choice of islands, each with a different character. From the volcanic peaks of Fogo to the white sand beaches of Sal and Boa Vista, it’s a destination for relaxation, music, and ocean lovers.

Conclusion: Which Rhythm Calls to You?

Vietnam is a nation of relentless forward momentum, a story of incredible growth and ambition. Its rhythm is the fast, driving beat of a modern metropolis. Cape Verde is a nation of soulful resilience, a story of creating beauty and stability against the odds. Its rhythm is the gentle, melancholic strum of a guitar on a warm evening.

🏆 Final Verdict: For pure economic opportunity and the experience of witnessing a nation’s historic transformation, Vietnam is in a class of its own. For political stability, a unique Creole culture, and a high-quality, relaxed island lifestyle, Cape Verde is a true Atlantic jewel. It punches far above its weight in quality of life and governance.

Practical Decision: Choose Vietnam to be part of a massive economic story. Choose Cape Verde to find your own peaceful story on a beautiful island.

💡 Surprising Fact: More Cape Verdeans live abroad than in Cape Verde itself. This diaspora is a vital part of the nation’s economy and identity. In contrast, Vietnam’s story is increasingly one of its own citizens thriving within its borders.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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