Costa Rica vs Dominica Comparison

Country Comparison
Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica

5.2M (2025)

VS
Dominica Flag

Dominica

65.9K (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica

Population: 5.2M (2025) Area: 51.1K km² GDP: $102.6B (2025)
Capital: San José
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: CRC
HDI: 0.833 (62.)
Dominica Flag

Dominica

Population: 65.9K (2025) Area: 751 km² GDP: $740M (2025)
Capital: Roseau
Continent: North America
Official Languages: English
Currency: XCD
HDI: 0.761 (98.)

Geography and Demographics

Costa Rica
Dominica
Area
51.1K km²
751 km²
Total population
5.2M (2025)
65.9K (2025)
Population density
104.9 people/km² (2025)
99.3 people/km² (2025)
Average age
35.2 (2025)
No data

Economy and Finance

Costa Rica
Dominica
Total GDP
$102.6B (2025)
$740M (2025)
GDP per capita
$19,100 (2025)
$9,870 (2025)
Inflation rate
2.2% (2025)
2.2% (2025)
Growth rate
3.4% (2025)
4.2% (2025)
Minimum wage
$700 (2024)
$415 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$6.1B (2025)
No data
Unemployment rate
7.9% (2025)
No data
Public debt
74.1% (2025)
No data
Trade balance
-$1.3K (2025)
No data

Quality of Life and Health

Costa Rica
Dominica
Human development
0.833 (62.)
0.761 (98.)
Happiness index
7,274 (6.)
No data
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$979 (7%)
$574 (6%)
Life expectancy
81.2 (2025)
71.5 (2025)
Safety index
82.7 (45.)
27.5 (184.)

Education and Technology

Costa Rica
Dominica
Education Exp. (% GDP)
6.3% (2025)
5.5% (2025)
Literacy rate
98.1% (2025)
No data
Primary school completion
98.1% (2025)
No data
Internet usage
89.4% (2025)
88.4% (2025)
Internet speed
139.9 Mbps (43.)
93.71 Mbps (64.)

Environment and Sustainability

Costa Rica
Dominica
Renewable energy
87.4% (2025)
31.5% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
9 kg per capita (2025)
0 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
60.4% (2025)
63.8% (2025)
Freshwater resources
113 km³ (2025)
0 km³ (2025)
Air quality
12.83 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
20.87 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Costa Rica
Dominica
Military expenditure
$0 (2025)
No data
Military power rank
149 (154.)
No data

Governance and Politics

Costa Rica
Dominica
Democracy index
8.29 (2024)
No data
Corruption perception
57 (48.)
59 (46.)
Political stability
1 (41.)
1.3 (21.)
Press freedom
71.8 (36.)
No data

Infrastructure and Services

Costa Rica
Dominica
Clean water access
99.8% (2025)
96.2% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.15 $/kWh (2025)
0.39 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
13.43 /100K (2025)
8.28 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65 (2025)
64 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Costa Rica
Dominica
Passport power
77.94 (2025)
74.91 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
2.3M (2022)
61K (2022)
Tourism revenue
$6.1B (2025)
No data
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
1 (2025)

Comparison Result

Costa Rica
Costa Rica Flag
21.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Costa Rica
Dominica
Dominica Flag
9.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$102.6B (2025)
Costa Rica
vs
$740M (2025)
Dominica
Difference: %13764

GDP per Capita

$19,100 (2025)
Costa Rica
vs
$9,870 (2025)
Dominica
Difference: %94

Comparison Evaluation

Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica Evaluation

Costa Rica dominates in: • Costa Rica has 138.6x higher GDP • Costa Rica has 78.2x higher population • Costa Rica has 68.0x higher land area • Costa Rica has 3.0x higher safety index
Dominica Flag

Dominica Evaluation

While Dominica ranks lower overall compared to Costa Rica, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Dominica demonstrates advantages in: No significant advantages identified

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Costa Rica vs. Dominica: The Polished Gem vs. The Raw Diamond

A Tale of Two Nature Isles

Pitting Costa Rica against Dominica is like comparing a world-renowned national park with a recently discovered, untouched wilderness. Costa Rica is the polished, globally recognized brand of ecotourism, a "green" machine that runs with Swiss-watch precision. Dominica, known as "The Nature Isle," is a wilder, more primal paradise—less curated, more raw, and fiercely authentic.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Tourism Infrastructure: Costa Rica boasts a vast network of eco-lodges, tour operators, and paved roads leading to its natural wonders. Dominica’s beauty is more elusive, rewarding those willing to hike rugged trails to find its hidden waterfalls and boiling lake.
  • Scale and Vibe: Costa Rica feels like a small continent, with distinct Pacific and Caribbean coasts, cloud forests, and dry plains. Dominica is a compact, mountainous volcanic island, where the jungle feels omnipresent and the atmosphere is intimate.
  • Economic Engine: Costa Rica’s economy is diversified, with significant contributions from tech and medical devices alongside tourism. Dominica’s economy is more singularly focused on agriculture (like bananas) and a burgeoning, sustainable tourism sector.
  • The "Green" Approach: Costa Rica’s environmentalism is a national policy, a brand, and a source of pride. Dominica’s environmentalism is more a matter of fact—it has remained pristine due to its rugged terrain and lower development, not just policy.

The Accessibility vs. Authenticity Paradox

Costa Rica makes nature accessible to everyone. You can experience the rainforest from the comfort of a luxury lodge. This offers a high quality of service but can sometimes feel commercialized. Dominica offers a quality of authenticity that is hard to find. The experience is more challenging, but the reward is a profound sense of discovery and solitude. It’s the difference between watching a nature documentary and being in it.

Practical Advice

For Setting Up a Business:

  • Costa Rica is your choice if: You want to launch a large-scale tourism venture or a tech company. The infrastructure and investor-friendly climate are ideal.
  • Dominica is a possibility if: You’re dreaming of a small-scale, high-impact eco-resort, a diving school, or a wellness retreat. It’s for pioneers, not conglomerates.

For Settling Down:

  • Choose Costa Rica for: A blend of nature and modern convenience. You can live near the jungle and still have access to excellent healthcare and international schools.
  • Choose Dominica for: An off-the-grid, self-sufficient lifestyle. It’s for rugged individualists who want to be deeply connected to nature and a small, tight-knit community.

The Tourist Experience

In Costa Rica, your week could include zip-lining, surfing, yoga retreats, and volcano tours, all seamlessly organized. In Dominica, your week would be about hardcore hiking, diving in "champagne reefs" (volcanic bubbles), seeking out hidden waterfalls, and connecting with the island’s Creole culture.

Conclusion: Which Paradise Will You Choose?

Your choice depends on your definition of "paradise." Is it a perfectly managed ecosystem that caters to your comfort, or is it a wild, untamed land that challenges you to explore it on its own terms? Costa Rica is the masterful painting; Dominica is the uncarved stone, beautiful in its potential.

🏆 The Definitive Verdict: For family-friendly adventure and reliable infrastructure, Costa Rica wins. For unparalleled raw nature and a true escape from the modern world, Dominica is the champion.

The Final Word: Costa Rica sells you an experience; in Dominica, you have to earn it.

💡 Surprising Fact: While Costa Rica is famous for its biodiversity, Dominica is home to the world's second-largest hot spring, the Boiling Lake, and has nine active volcanoes, making it one of the most volcanically active islands in the Caribbean.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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