Costa Rica vs Gabon Comparison

Country Comparison
Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica

5.2M (2025)

VS
Gabon Flag

Gabon

2.6M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

Loading countries...

No countries found

Loading countries...

No countries found
Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica

Population: 5.2M (2025) Area: 51.1K km² GDP: $102.6B (2025)
Capital: San José
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: CRC
HDI: 0.833 (62.)
Gabon Flag

Gabon

Population: 2.6M (2025) Area: 267.7K km² GDP: $20.4B (2025)
Capital: Libreville
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: French
Currency: XAF
HDI: 0.733 (108.)

Geography and Demographics

Costa Rica
Gabon
Area
51.1K km²
267.7K km²
Total population
5.2M (2025)
2.6M (2025)
Population density
104.9 people/km² (2025)
9.4 people/km² (2025)
Average age
35.2 (2025)
21.5 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Costa Rica
Gabon
Total GDP
$102.6B (2025)
$20.4B (2025)
GDP per capita
$19,100 (2025)
$8,840 (2025)
Inflation rate
2.2% (2025)
1.5% (2025)
Growth rate
3.4% (2025)
2.8% (2025)
Minimum wage
$700 (2024)
$250 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$6.1B (2025)
$30M (2025)
Unemployment rate
7.9% (2025)
20.0% (2025)
Public debt
74.1% (2025)
71.7% (2025)
Trade balance
-$1.3K (2025)
No data

Quality of Life and Health

Costa Rica
Gabon
Human development
0.833 (62.)
0.733 (108.)
Happiness index
7,274 (6.)
5,120 (97.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$979 (7%)
$247 (3%)
Life expectancy
81.2 (2025)
68.7 (2025)
Safety index
82.7 (45.)
56.2 (134.)

Education and Technology

Costa Rica
Gabon
Education Exp. (% GDP)
6.3% (2025)
2.2% (2025)
Literacy rate
98.1% (2025)
88.9% (2025)
Primary school completion
98.1% (2025)
88.9% (2025)
Internet usage
89.4% (2025)
76.3% (2025)
Internet speed
139.9 Mbps (43.)
42.91 Mbps (112.)

Environment and Sustainability

Costa Rica
Gabon
Renewable energy
87.4% (2025)
54.9% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
9 kg per capita (2025)
5 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
60.4% (2025)
91.2% (2025)
Freshwater resources
113 km³ (2025)
166 km³ (2025)
Air quality
12.83 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
31.22 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Costa Rica
Gabon
Military expenditure
$0 (2025)
$374.2M (2025)
Military power rank
149 (154.)
256 (145.)

Governance and Politics

Costa Rica
Gabon
Democracy index
8.29 (2024)
2.18 (2024)
Corruption perception
57 (48.)
27 (139.)
Political stability
1 (41.)
-0.2 (109.)
Press freedom
71.8 (36.)
64.6 (52.)

Infrastructure and Services

Costa Rica
Gabon
Clean water access
99.8% (2025)
86.9% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
93.3% (2025)
Electricity price
0.15 $/kWh (2025)
0.17 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
13.43 /100K (2025)
24.38 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65 (2025)
55 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Costa Rica
Gabon
Passport power
77.94 (2025)
41.47 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
2.3M (2022)
526K (2005)
Tourism revenue
$6.1B (2025)
$30M (2025)
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
2 (2025)

Comparison Result

Costa Rica
Costa Rica Flag
31.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Costa Rica
Gabon
Gabon Flag
11.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$102.6B (2025)
Costa Rica
vs
$20.4B (2025)
Gabon
Difference: %403

GDP per Capita

$19,100 (2025)
Costa Rica
vs
$8,840 (2025)
Gabon
Difference: %116

Comparison Evaluation

Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica Evaluation

Significant advantages for Costa Rica: • Costa Rica has 5.0x higher GDP • Costa Rica has 11.2x higher population density • Costa Rica has 4.0x higher healthcare spending per capita • Costa Rica has 2.8x higher minimum wage
Gabon Flag

Gabon Evaluation

While Gabon ranks lower overall compared to Costa Rica, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Competitive areas for Gabon: • Gabon has 5.2x higher land area • Gabon has 2.7x higher birth rate • Gabon has 51% higher forest coverage

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Gabon vs. Costa Rica: The Quiet Sanctuary vs. The Eco-Superstar

Two Paths to a Green Paradise

Comparing Gabon and Costa Rica is like contrasting two masters of the same art form. Both are global poster children for conservation and ecotourism, nations that have wisely chosen to build their brand on their natural wealth. Yet, they are worlds apart in their approach and execution. Gabon is the quiet, reserved master, a sanctuary of pristine, untouched wilderness. Costa Rica is the vibrant, outgoing superstar, a brand that has perfected and popularized the "Pura Vida" eco-lifestyle for the world.

The Most Striking Contrasts

The "For Sale" Sign: Costa Rica has brilliantly marketed its natural beauty, creating a world-famous, accessible, and highly profitable tourism industry. It’s an open invitation. Gabon’s paradise feels more private and protected, less commercialized, and more of an exclusive, high-barrier-to-entry club.

Infrastructure and Accessibility: Costa Rica is incredibly easy to navigate for tourists. A network of eco-lodges, tour operators, and transportation makes it simple to see cloud forests, volcanoes, and beaches in a single trip. Gabon’s infrastructure is far less developed, making travel more of a genuine expedition that requires planning and resources.

Peace vs. Power: A core tenet of Costa Rica's identity is its abolition of its army in 1949, investing its "peace dividend" into education and health. Gabon, while peaceful, maintains a professional military and its economy is based on the "hard power" of oil and mineral resources.

The Quality vs. Quantity Paradox

Gabon offers a "quantity" of raw, primal wilderness. Its forests are vaster, its wildlife more elusive, and the feeling of being in a truly untouched land is more profound. It’s authenticity on an epic scale. Costa Rica offers a "quality" of experience. It has perfected the ecotourism product, delivering breathtaking nature with comfort, safety, and a level of service that makes it effortlessly enjoyable. It’s polished perfection.

Practical Advice

For Setting Up a Business:
Gabon is for large-scale investment in untapped resources or for creating high-end, exclusive eco-resorts from the ground up.
Costa Rica is for boutique hotels, yoga retreats, adventure tour companies, or tech startups. It has a mature, stable, and welcoming environment for smaller, lifestyle-oriented businesses.

For Settling Down:
Choose Gabon if you seek genuine solitude, a quiet life away from the tourist trail, and the thrill of living in one of the world's last great wild places.
Choose Costa Rica for a balanced, healthy, and socially conscious lifestyle. It attracts a global community of people drawn to its "Pura Vida" ethos, strong democratic values, and stunning nature.

Tourist Experience

A trip to Gabon is for the seasoned naturalist. It’s a quest to witness rare phenomena, like elephants on the beach, and it offers unparalleled bragging rights.
A trip to Costa Rica is a joy-filled adventure. Zip-lining through the canopy, watching turtles nest, surfing perfect waves, and hiking to a volcano. It’s a "greatest hits" album of eco-activities.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Gabon is the purist's choice, a pilgrimage to an unaltered cathedral of nature. Costa Rica is the enthusiast's paradise, a perfectly designed playground of natural wonders. One is about quiet reverence; the other is about active joy.

🏆 The Verdict
For raw, expedition-grade authenticity and a sense of true discovery, Gabon is unmatched. For fun, accessibility, and the world's most perfected and celebrated eco-lifestyle, Costa Rica is the hands-down winner.

Final Word: Gabon is the wildlife documentary. Costa Rica is the adventure movie. Which one do you want to be in?

💡 Surprising Fact
While both are famed for their green policies, their energy profiles are opposites. Costa Rica generates over 98% of its electricity from renewable sources (mostly hydro and geothermal). Gabon’s economy and energy sector are overwhelmingly dominated by fossil fuels.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

Comments (0)

You must log in to comment

Log In