Costa Rica vs Yemen Comparison

Country Comparison
Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica

5.2M (2025)

VS
Yemen Flag

Yemen

41.8M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica

Population: 5.2M (2025) Area: 51.1K km² GDP: $102.6B (2025)
Capital: San José
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: CRC
HDI: 0.833 (62.)
Yemen Flag

Yemen

Population: 41.8M (2025) Area: 528K km² GDP: $17.4B (2025)
Capital: Sana'a
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Arabic
Currency: YER
HDI: 0.470 (184.)

Geography and Demographics

Costa Rica
Yemen
Area
51.1K km²
528K km²
Total population
5.2M (2025)
41.8M (2025)
Population density
104.9 people/km² (2025)
64.8 people/km² (2025)
Average age
35.2 (2025)
18.4 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Costa Rica
Yemen
Total GDP
$102.6B (2025)
$17.4B (2025)
GDP per capita
$19,100 (2025)
$417 (2025)
Inflation rate
2.2% (2025)
20.4% (2025)
Growth rate
3.4% (2025)
-1.5% (2025)
Minimum wage
$700 (2024)
$50 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$6.1B (2025)
$100M (2025)
Unemployment rate
7.9% (2025)
17.0% (2025)
Public debt
74.1% (2025)
70.1% (2025)
Trade balance
-$1.3K (2025)
-$5.4K (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Costa Rica
Yemen
Human development
0.833 (62.)
0.470 (184.)
Happiness index
7,274 (6.)
3,561 (140.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$979 (7%)
$38 (6%)
Life expectancy
81.2 (2025)
69.6 (2025)
Safety index
82.7 (45.)
28.2 (186.)

Education and Technology

Costa Rica
Yemen
Education Exp. (% GDP)
6.3% (2025)
No data
Literacy rate
98.1% (2025)
No data
Primary school completion
98.1% (2025)
No data
Internet usage
89.4% (2025)
19.2% (2025)
Internet speed
139.9 Mbps (43.)
12.96 Mbps (149.)

Environment and Sustainability

Costa Rica
Yemen
Renewable energy
87.4% (2025)
19.5% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
9 kg per capita (2025)
11 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
60.4% (2025)
1.0% (2025)
Freshwater resources
113 km³ (2025)
2 km³ (2025)
Air quality
12.83 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
28.29 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Costa Rica
Yemen
Military expenditure
$0 (2025)
No data
Military power rank
149 (154.)
0 (2025.)

Governance and Politics

Costa Rica
Yemen
Democracy index
8.29 (2024)
1.95 (2024)
Corruption perception
57 (48.)
14 (168.)
Political stability
1 (41.)
-2.6 (192.)
Press freedom
71.8 (36.)
33.8 (149.)

Infrastructure and Services

Costa Rica
Yemen
Clean water access
99.8% (2025)
61.8% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
79.9% (2025)
Electricity price
0.15 $/kWh (2025)
0.07 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
13.43 /100K (2025)
32.54 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Costa Rica
Yemen
Passport power
77.94 (2025)
30.91 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
2.3M (2022)
398K (2015)
Tourism revenue
$6.1B (2025)
$100M (2025)
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
5 (2025)

Comparison Result

Costa Rica
Costa Rica Flag
31.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Costa Rica
Yemen
Yemen Flag
8.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$102.6B (2025)
Costa Rica
vs
$17.4B (2025)
Yemen
Difference: %490

GDP per Capita

$19,100 (2025)
Costa Rica
vs
$417 (2025)
Yemen
Difference: %4480

Comparison Evaluation

Costa Rica Flag

Costa Rica Evaluation

Costa Rica dominates in: • Costa Rica has 45.8x higher GDP per capita • Costa Rica has 14.0x higher minimum wage • Costa Rica has 25.8x higher healthcare spending per capita • Costa Rica has 5.9x higher GDP
Yemen Flag

Yemen Evaluation

While Yemen ranks lower overall compared to Costa Rica, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Yemen leads in: • Yemen has 10.3x higher land area • Yemen has 8.1x higher population • Yemen has 3.5x higher birth rate

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Yemen vs. Costa Rica: The Battlefield vs. The Sanctuary

A Tale of Two Philosophies

Comparing Yemen and Costa Rica is a profound study in national priorities. It’s like contrasting a heavily armed, crumbling fortress with a vibrant, open-air botanical garden that has a university in the middle. Yemen is an ancient nation, strategically located and historically militarized, now ravaged by war. Costa Rica is a small Central American nation that famously abolished its army in 1948 and has since invested its resources in education, healthcare, and environmental protection. One chose the path of the sword; the other chose the path of the plowshare.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • The Military: This is the defining difference. Yemen is one of the most heavily armed and militarized societies on Earth, and is in the grip of a devastating war. Costa Rica has no army. Its national heroes are teachers and doctors, not generals.
  • National Brand: Yemen is synonymous with conflict, crisis, and tragedy. Costa Rica has meticulously built a powerful global brand around "Pura Vida" (the pure life), peace, democracy, and eco-tourism.
  • Investment Priorities: Yemen’s resources (and those of its patrons) are poured into weapons and warfare. Costa Rica’s national budget prioritizes education, universal healthcare, and protecting its incredible biodiversity (over 25% of the country is protected national parks).

The Paradox of Security

The paradox is a powerful one. Yemen, with its massive arsenals and warrior culture, is one of the least secure places on the planet. Its weapons have brought it nothing but death and destruction. Costa Rica, with no army to defend it, is one of the most stable and peaceful countries in its region. It has proven that true national security comes not from military might, but from social investment, diplomacy, and creating a society that is worth preserving. It defends itself with democracy and stability.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • In Yemen: Impossible.
  • In Costa Rica: A fantastic location for businesses in eco-tourism, wellness, software development, and medical device manufacturing. It has a stable democracy, a highly educated workforce, and a government that attracts foreign investment in high-tech and sustainable sectors.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Yemen is for you if: You are on a dangerous professional mission.
  • Costa Rica is for you if: You prioritize nature, a healthy lifestyle, and a peaceful, democratic society. It is one of the world’s top destinations for expatriates and retirees seeking a high quality of life surrounded by natural beauty.

Tourism Experience

Yemen’s ancient wonders are forbidden territory. Costa Rica is a world leader in eco-tourism. Visitors can zip-line through cloud forests in Monteverde, watch sea turtles nest in Tortuguero, surf world-class waves, and see incredible wildlife like sloths and toucans in its many national parks.Conclusion: Which World Would You Choose?

Yemen is a tragic testament to the path of conflict, showing how a nation’s history and strategic importance can lead to its ruin. Costa Rica is an inspiring testament to the path of peace, showing how a small nation can become a global leader in quality of life by making a radically different choice. One is a warning; the other is a blueprint.

🏆 The Final Verdict

Costa Rica wins on every conceivable moral, social, and economic level. It made a choice for peace and life, and it has reaped the rewards. It is a shining example of a successful society, standing in the starkest possible contrast to the tragedy of Yemen.

💡 The Surprise Fact

When Costa Rica abolished its army in 1948, the former main army barracks in the capital, the Bellavista Fortress, was immediately converted into the country’s National Museum, a powerful symbol of its new priorities.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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