Dominican Republic vs Spain Comparison

Country Comparison
Dominican Republic Flag

Dominican Republic

11.5M (2025)

VS
Spain Flag

Spain

47.9M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Dominican Republic Flag

Dominican Republic

Population: 11.5M (2025) Area: 48.7K km² GDP: $127.8B (2025)
Capital: Santo Domingo
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: DOP
HDI: 0.776 (89.)
Spain Flag

Spain

Population: 47.9M (2025) Area: 505.4K km² GDP: $1.8T (2025)
Capital: Madrid
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: EUR
HDI: 0.918 (28.)

Geography and Demographics

Dominican Republic
Spain
Area
48.7K km²
505.4K km²
Total population
11.5M (2025)
47.9M (2025)
Population density
235 people/km² (2025)
95 people/km² (2025)
Average age
28.3 (2025)
45.9 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Dominican Republic
Spain
Total GDP
$127.8B (2025)
$1.8T (2025)
GDP per capita
$11,740 (2025)
$36,190 (2025)
Inflation rate
4.3% (2025)
2.2% (2025)
Growth rate
4.0% (2025)
2.5% (2025)
Minimum wage
$290 (2025)
$1.5K (2025)
Tourism revenue
$12.1B (2025)
$110B (2025)
Unemployment rate
5.6% (2025)
11.4% (2025)
Public debt
57.5% (2025)
103.2% (2025)
Trade balance
-$1.4K (2025)
-$4.2K (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Dominican Republic
Spain
Human development
0.776 (89.)
0.918 (28.)
Happiness index
5,846 (76.)
6,466 (38.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$462 (5%)
$2.9K (9.7%)
Life expectancy
74 (2025)
84 (2025)
Safety index
60.3 (122.)
86.5 (31.)

Education and Technology

Dominican Republic
Spain
Education Exp. (% GDP)
4.2% (2025)
4.4% (2025)
Literacy rate
94.6% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Primary school completion
94.6% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Internet usage
89.4% (2025)
95.7% (2025)
Internet speed
46.21 Mbps (109.)
248.39 Mbps (12.)

Environment and Sustainability

Dominican Republic
Spain
Renewable energy
40.5% (2025)
67.5% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
32 kg per capita (2025)
212 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
44.7% (2025)
37.2% (2025)
Freshwater resources
24 km³ (2025)
112 km³ (2025)
Air quality
20.37 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
9.02 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Dominican Republic
Spain
Military expenditure
$1.1B (2025)
$26.5B (2025)
Military power rank
3,506 (85.)
43,156 (19.)

Governance and Politics

Dominican Republic
Spain
Democracy index
6.62 (2024)
8.13 (2024)
Corruption perception
38 (90.)
57 (48.)
Political stability
0.2 (91.)
0.3 (86.)
Press freedom
75.6 (22.)
76.1 (21.)

Infrastructure and Services

Dominican Republic
Spain
Clean water access
96.8% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.15 $/kWh (2025)
0.25 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
100 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
77.01 /100K (2025)
3.73 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
65.5 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Dominican Republic
Spain
Passport power
47.03 (2025)
91.63 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
7.2M (2022)
71.7M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$12.1B (2025)
$110B (2025)
World heritage sites
1 (2025)
50 (2025)

Comparison Result

Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic Flag
9.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Spain
Spain
Spain Flag
33.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$127.8B (2025)
Dominican Republic
vs
$1.8T (2025)
Spain
Difference: %1308

GDP per Capita

$11,740 (2025)
Dominican Republic
vs
$36,190 (2025)
Spain
Difference: %208

Comparison Evaluation

Dominican Republic Flag

Dominican Republic Evaluation

While Dominican Republic ranks lower overall compared to Spain, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Key advantages for Dominican Republic: • Dominican Republic has 2.5x higher population density • Dominican Republic has 2.1x higher birth rate • Dominican Republic has 20% higher forest coverage
Spain Flag

Spain Evaluation

Key advantages for Spain: • Spain has 14.1x higher GDP • Spain has 5.1x higher minimum wage • Spain has 6.3x higher healthcare spending per capita • Spain has 10.4x higher land area

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Spain vs. Dominican Republic: The Mother Country and the Merengue Heartland

A Tale of a Shared Name and Divergent Rhythms

Comparing Spain and the Dominican Republic is like watching a formal, historic court dance in a Spanish palace versus dancing a passionate, high-energy merengue in a Santo Domingo club. They share a fundamental DNA—language, religion, a colonial past—but their modern energy and rhythm are worlds apart. Spain is the stately European "madre patria." The Dominican Republic is its vibrant, loud, and incredibly lively Caribbean offspring.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Pace and Energy: Spain has a relaxed "mañana" pace, but it’s still European. The Dominican Republic operates on a high-octane, 24/7 rhythm fueled by bachata and merengue music, which seems to pour from every shop, car, and corner. The energy is infectious and constant.
  • Economic Focus: Spain has a complex, diversified G20 economy. The Dominican Republic has the largest economy in the Caribbean, driven by mass-market tourism (its all-inclusive resorts in Punta Cana are world-famous), agriculture (sugar, coffee, tobacco), and remittances.
  • Historical Significance: Spain’s history is that of a global empire. The Dominican Republic’s capital, Santo Domingo, holds a unique and powerful claim: it is the site of the first cathedral, university, and hospital in the Americas, the epicenter of Spanish colonization in the New World.
  • Social Vibe: Spanish society is liberal and secularized. Dominican society is more traditional and socially conservative, but also more outwardly effusive, expressive, and community-oriented.

The Paradox of Order and Passion

Spain offers a life of European order, structure, and predictability. Its passions are channeled into art, festivals, and football. The Dominican Republic runs on a more chaotic, yet passionate, frequency. Life is less predictable, infrastructure can be a challenge, but human connection is intense and life is lived in a more visceral, moment-to-moment way. It’s a trade-off between serene order and vibrant, sometimes messy, life.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • In Spain: A stable and regulated gateway to the EU market.
  • In the Dominican Republic: A major hub for Caribbean trade and tourism. Opportunities in the tourism supply chain, logistics, agribusiness, and call centers are strong. It’s a dynamic but more challenging environment.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Spain is for you if: You want a modern European lifestyle with strong public services and a liberal social fabric.
  • The Dominican Republic is for you if: You love a warm climate, a lively and social culture, a lower cost of living, and are willing to navigate the complexities of a developing nation for a more vibrant day-to-day existence.

The Tourist Experience

A trip to Spain is a journey through art history and regional cuisines. A trip to the Dominican Republic is a sensory immersion. It can be a relaxing week at a Punta Cana all-inclusive, or an adventure exploring the historic Zona Colonial of Santo Domingo, hiking to stunning waterfalls, and dancing the night away with friendly locals.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Spain is the choice for a life of cultural depth, refined pleasures, and European stability. The Dominican Republic is the choice for a life of vibrant energy, human warmth, and tropical beauty. It is the choice between the ancestor and the descendant, each with its own unique charm.🏆 The Final Verdict: For quality of life, safety, and opportunity, Spain is objectively ahead. But for a vibrant, affordable, and culturally rich Caribbean experience that feels intensely alive, the Dominican Republic is a powerhouse.Practical Decision: Retire in Spain for its culture and comfort. Take an energizing holiday in the Dominican Republic to feel young again.The Last Word: Spain speaks the language of history; the Dominican Republic shouts it to a merengue beat.💡 Surprising Fact: The Dominican Republic is the only country in the world with a Bible on its national flag. This reflects the deep Christian heritage inherited from Spain but expressed with a unique national fervor.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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