Egypt vs Sweden Comparison

Country Comparison
Egypt Flag

Egypt

118.4M (2025)

VS
Sweden Flag

Sweden

10.7M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Egypt Flag

Egypt

Population: 118.4M (2025) Area: 1M km² GDP: $347.3B (2025)
Capital: Cairo
Continent: Africa/Asia
Official Languages: Arabic
Currency: EGP
HDI: 0.754 (100.)
Sweden Flag

Sweden

Population: 10.7M (2025) Area: 450.3K km² GDP: $620.3B (2025)
Capital: Stockholm
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Swedish
Currency: SEK
HDI: 0.959 (5.)

Geography and Demographics

Egypt
Sweden
Area
1M km²
450.3K km²
Total population
118.4M (2025)
10.7M (2025)
Population density
107.5 people/km² (2025)
26.4 people/km² (2025)
Average age
24.5 (2025)
40.3 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Egypt
Sweden
Total GDP
$347.3B (2025)
$620.3B (2025)
GDP per capita
$3,170 (2025)
$58,100 (2025)
Inflation rate
19.7% (2025)
2.1% (2025)
Growth rate
3.8% (2025)
1.9% (2025)
Minimum wage
$128 (2025)
No data
Tourism revenue
$15B (2025)
$17B (2025)
Unemployment rate
7.1% (2025)
8.5% (2025)
Public debt
82.1% (2025)
34.7% (2025)
Trade balance
-$2.5K (2025)
$629 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Egypt
Sweden
Human development
0.754 (100.)
0.959 (5.)
Happiness index
3,817 (135.)
7,345 (4.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$171 (4.7%)
$6.2K (10.9%)
Life expectancy
72 (2025)
83.6 (2025)
Safety index
65.9 (106.)
90.5 (14.)

Education and Technology

Egypt
Sweden
Education Exp. (% GDP)
No data
7.6% (2025)
Literacy rate
70.8% (2025)
No data
Primary school completion
70.8% (2025)
No data
Internet usage
76.2% (2025)
96.7% (2025)
Internet speed
85.64 Mbps (71.)
186.86 Mbps (28.)

Environment and Sustainability

Egypt
Sweden
Renewable energy
14.0% (2025)
80.3% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
251 kg per capita (2025)
35 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
0.0% (2025)
68.7% (2025)
Freshwater resources
58 km³ (2025)
174 km³ (2025)
Air quality
45.21 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
5.06 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Egypt
Sweden
Military expenditure
$2B (2025)
$15.6B (2025)
Military power rank
47,820 (16.)
22,869 (32.)

Governance and Politics

Egypt
Sweden
Democracy index
2.79 (2024)
9.39 (2024)
Corruption perception
30 (133.)
81 (8.)
Political stability
-0.8 (142.)
0.8 (56.)
Press freedom
22.1 (169.)
88 (5.)

Infrastructure and Services

Egypt
Sweden
Clean water access
98.8% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.06 $/kWh (2025)
0.17 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
74 % (2025)
71 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
9.38 /100K (2025)
2.87 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
No data

Tourism and International Relations

Egypt
Sweden
Passport power
39.16 (2025)
91.19 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
11.6M (2022)
6.6M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$15B (2025)
$17B (2025)
World heritage sites
7 (2025)
15 (2025)

Comparison Result

Egypt
Egypt Flag
9.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Sweden
Sweden
Sweden Flag
29.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$347.3B (2025)
Egypt
vs
$620.3B (2025)
Sweden
Difference: %79

GDP per Capita

$3,170 (2025)
Egypt
vs
$58,100 (2025)
Sweden
Difference: %1733

Comparison Evaluation

Egypt Flag

Egypt Evaluation

While Egypt ranks lower overall compared to Sweden, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Notable strengths of Egypt: • Egypt has 11.1x higher population • Egypt has 4.1x higher population density • Egypt has 2.2x higher land area • Egypt has 2.1x higher birth rate
Sweden Flag

Sweden Evaluation

Sweden outperforms with: • Sweden has 18.3x higher GDP per capita • Sweden has 36.0x higher healthcare spending per capita • Sweden has 4.0x higher press freedom index • Sweden has 3.4x higher democracy index

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Sweden vs. Egypt: The Modern Blueprint vs. The Ancient Papyrus

A Tale of Youth and Eternity

Comparing Sweden and Egypt is like placing a cutting-edge architectural blueprint next to an ancient, priceless papyrus scroll. Sweden is a model of modernity—a nation defined by its forward-looking social design, technological innovation, and minimalist efficiency. Egypt is a nation defined by its staggering, unparalleled history, a civilization whose monuments and stories have captivated the world for millennia. One society is focused on perfecting the future; the other is the custodian of humanity’s deep past.

The Most Striking Contrasts

Sense of Time: In Sweden, history is respected, but the focus is on the now and the next. Progress is the driving force. In Egypt, the past is not just history; it is a living, breathing presence. The weight and glory of 5,000 years of civilization are palpable everywhere, from the pyramids of Giza to the temples of Luxor.

Population and Landscape: Sweden is a vast, green country with a small, sparsely distributed population of 10 million. Egypt is home to over 100 million people, nearly all of whom live crowded along the thin, fertile ribbon of the Nile River valley and its delta, a sliver of life surrounded by vast desert.

Social Structure: Sweden is famously egalitarian, with a flat social structure and a culture that prizes consensus and modesty (Jantelagen). Egyptian society is more hierarchical, vibrant, and expressive, a bustling, dynamic culture where family and social networks are paramount.

The Quality vs. Quantity Paradox

Sweden offers a quality of life that is among the highest in the world, measured by metrics of safety, health, and income. It is a smooth, well-oiled social machine. Egypt offers a "quality" of profound historical and cultural depth. To walk through Karnak Temple or the Valley of the Kings is to experience a quality of human achievement that transcends modern metrics. Its paradox is having this immeasurable wealth of heritage alongside the pressing challenges of a massive, developing population.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

  • In Sweden: A launchpad for a global tech firm, a sustainable brand, or a high-tech manufacturing venture. The environment is transparent and innovation-driven.
  • In Egypt: A massive consumer market. Opportunities abound in construction, retail, food and beverage, and tourism. It requires navigating a more complex bureaucracy but offers huge growth potential.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Sweden is for you if: You seek order, predictability, work-life balance, and a progressive, secular society. It is an ideal place to raise a family in a calm environment.
  • Egypt is for you if: You thrive on energy, social vibrancy, and a rich cultural tapestry. You are patient, adaptable, and drawn to a life that is less predictable but full of warmth and history.

The Tourist Experience

Sweden: A serene and stylish vacation. Discover Stockholm’s design, Lapland’s arctic wonders, and the tranquility of the countryside. It’s clean, safe, and organized.

Egypt: The ultimate historical pilgrimage. Cruise the Nile from Luxor to Aswan, marvel at the Pyramids, and get lost in the chaos of Cairo’s Khan el-Khalili bazaar. It is an intense, unforgettable, and essential journey for any world traveler.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

To choose Sweden is to opt for a life of modern, rational comfort, a society designed for optimal function and individual well-being. It is a choice for the head. To choose Egypt is to opt for a life of sensory and historical immersion, a world of epic stories, vibrant communities, and beautiful chaos. It is a choice for the soul.

🏆 The Final Verdict: For quality of life and future-focused opportunity, Sweden is the clear winner. For a deep connection to human history and a life of vibrant, unpredictable energy, Egypt is in a league of its own.

Practical Decision: Settle in Sweden for its unmatched stability. Visit Egypt repeatedly throughout your life to be humbled and inspired by the enduring power of human civilization.

The Final Word: Sweden shows us how we can live tomorrow. Egypt reminds us of who we have been for millennia.

💡 Surprise Fact: The entire population of Sweden is roughly equal to the population of the city of Cairo alone. Sweden has about 450,000 ancient remains registered, while Egypt has monuments so vast they are visible from space and a history so deep that Cleopatra is chronologically closer to the invention of the iPhone than to the building of the Great Pyramid of Giza.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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