Gabon vs Sweden Comparison

Country Comparison
Gabon Flag

Gabon

2.6M (2025)

VS
Sweden Flag

Sweden

10.7M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Gabon Flag

Gabon

Population: 2.6M (2025) Area: 267.7K km² GDP: $20.4B (2025)
Capital: Libreville
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: French
Currency: XAF
HDI: 0.733 (108.)
Sweden Flag

Sweden

Population: 10.7M (2025) Area: 450.3K km² GDP: $620.3B (2025)
Capital: Stockholm
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Swedish
Currency: SEK
HDI: 0.959 (5.)

Geography and Demographics

Gabon
Sweden
Area
267.7K km²
450.3K km²
Total population
2.6M (2025)
10.7M (2025)
Population density
9.4 people/km² (2025)
26.4 people/km² (2025)
Average age
21.5 (2025)
40.3 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Gabon
Sweden
Total GDP
$20.4B (2025)
$620.3B (2025)
GDP per capita
$8,840 (2025)
$58,100 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.5% (2025)
2.1% (2025)
Growth rate
2.8% (2025)
1.9% (2025)
Minimum wage
$250 (2024)
No data
Tourism revenue
$30M (2025)
$17B (2025)
Unemployment rate
20.0% (2025)
8.5% (2025)
Public debt
71.7% (2025)
34.7% (2025)
Trade balance
No data
$629 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Gabon
Sweden
Human development
0.733 (108.)
0.959 (5.)
Happiness index
5,120 (97.)
7,345 (4.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$247 (3%)
$6.2K (10.9%)
Life expectancy
68.7 (2025)
83.6 (2025)
Safety index
56.2 (134.)
90.5 (14.)

Education and Technology

Gabon
Sweden
Education Exp. (% GDP)
2.2% (2025)
7.6% (2025)
Literacy rate
88.9% (2025)
No data
Primary school completion
88.9% (2025)
No data
Internet usage
76.3% (2025)
96.7% (2025)
Internet speed
42.91 Mbps (112.)
186.86 Mbps (28.)

Environment and Sustainability

Gabon
Sweden
Renewable energy
54.9% (2025)
80.3% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
5 kg per capita (2025)
35 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
91.2% (2025)
68.7% (2025)
Freshwater resources
166 km³ (2025)
174 km³ (2025)
Air quality
31.22 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
5.06 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Gabon
Sweden
Military expenditure
$374.2M (2025)
$15.6B (2025)
Military power rank
256 (145.)
22,869 (32.)

Governance and Politics

Gabon
Sweden
Democracy index
2.18 (2024)
9.39 (2024)
Corruption perception
27 (139.)
81 (8.)
Political stability
-0.2 (109.)
0.8 (56.)
Press freedom
64.6 (52.)
88 (5.)

Infrastructure and Services

Gabon
Sweden
Clean water access
86.9% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
93.3% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.17 $/kWh (2025)
0.17 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
71 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
24.38 /100K (2025)
2.87 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
55 (2025)
No data

Tourism and International Relations

Gabon
Sweden
Passport power
41.47 (2025)
91.19 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
526K (2005)
6.6M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$30M (2025)
$17B (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
15 (2025)

Comparison Result

Gabon
Gabon Flag
6.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Sweden
Sweden
Sweden Flag
31.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$20.4B (2025)
Gabon
vs
$620.3B (2025)
Sweden
Difference: %2942

GDP per Capita

$8,840 (2025)
Gabon
vs
$58,100 (2025)
Sweden
Difference: %557

Comparison Evaluation

Gabon Flag

Gabon Evaluation

While Gabon ranks lower overall compared to Sweden, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Key advantages for Gabon: • Gabon has 2.7x higher birth rate • Gabon has 33% higher forest coverage
Sweden Flag

Sweden Evaluation

Key advantages for Sweden: • Sweden has 30.4x higher GDP • Sweden has 24.9x higher healthcare spending per capita • Sweden has 6.6x higher GDP per capita • Sweden has 4.3x higher democracy index

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Sweden vs. Gabon: The Welfare State vs. The Eden Reserve

A Tale of Social and Natural Wealth

Pitting Sweden against Gabon is like comparing a state-of-the-art social welfare system with a pristine, protected ecological reserve. Sweden has channeled its resources into creating one of the world’s most advanced systems for human well-being, a masterpiece of social engineering. Gabon, a sparsely populated nation on the coast of Central Africa, has channeled its oil wealth into preserving its natural heritage, with over 10% of its land designated as national parks, earning it the nickname "Africa’s Last Eden." One has perfected the human habitat; the other has protected the natural one.

The Most Striking Contrasts

Definition of Wealth: In Sweden, wealth is demonstrated by a high GDP per capita, but more importantly, by its equitable distribution through taxes and social services. In Gabon, wealth is twofold: significant revenue from oil and manganese, and an unparalleled richness of biodiversity, with vast tracts of pristine rainforest and abundant wildlife.

Population Density: Sweden is already sparsely populated by European standards. Gabon takes this to an extreme. It is a country larger than the United Kingdom with a population of just over 2 million people, most of whom live in a few cities, leaving the vast interior almost empty of humans.

Environmental Policy: Sweden is a global leader in sustainability, focusing on reducing carbon emissions, recycling, and green technology. Gabon’s environmental policy is focused on conservation, protecting its immense forests which act as a massive carbon sink, making it one of the few "carbon positive" countries in the world.

The Quality vs. Quantity Paradox

Sweden offers a superior quality of life for its human inhabitants, with excellent healthcare, education, and safety. The entire system is geared towards human flourishing. Gabon’s paradox is its high national income (from oil) coexisting with significant poverty, a common trait of resource-rich nations. Its unique "quality" is ecological. It is arguably one of the best-preserved natural environments on Earth, a sanctuary for forest elephants, gorillas, and chimpanzees. The quality of its ecosystems is world-class.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

  • In Sweden: A hub for tech, design, and any business that thrives on innovation and a stable, transparent market.
  • In Gabon: Opportunities are linked to the oil and gas industry, sustainable logging, and high-end eco-tourism. It’s a market for specialists with capital and connections.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Sweden is for you if: You prioritize a safe, stable, and egalitarian society for your family and career.
  • Gabon is for you if: You are an oil industry professional, a diplomat, or a leading conservation biologist. Expat life is comfortable but concentrated in Libreville or Port-Gentil.

The Tourist Experience

Sweden: A stylish and serene European holiday. Enjoy the cities, the archipelagos, and the accessible, well-managed nature.

Gabon: The ultimate eco-tourism destination. Take a safari to see elephants roaming on the beach in Loango National Park or track gorillas in the pristine rainforest. It is an expensive, logistically complex, but utterly unique wildlife adventure.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Sweden represents the pinnacle of a human-centric society, a world where the structures of state have been honed to provide maximum security and opportunity for its people. Gabon represents a bold experiment in nation-scale conservation, a world where a country has decided its greatest legacy might be the wilderness it leaves untouched. One is a haven for people, the other a haven for nature.🏆 The Final Verdict: For human quality of life, Sweden is the clear winner. For planetary health and the preservation of biodiversity, Gabon is a global champion.

Practical Decision: Live in the well-ordered human society of Sweden. Support and, if you can, visit the natural paradise of Gabon to witness what the world looks like without a heavy human footprint.

The Final Word: Sweden has built a perfect society for humans. Gabon has preserved a perfect world for animals.

💡 Surprise Fact: Around 88% of Gabon is covered by forest. In Sweden, a country famous for its forests, the figure is around 69%. Gabon’s forests absorb so much carbon that the country is a significant net "carbon sink," removing more CO2 from the atmosphere than it emits—a status very few nations can claim.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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