Ghana vs Venezuela Comparison

Country Comparison
Ghana Flag

Ghana

35.1M (2025)

VS
Venezuela Flag

Venezuela

28.5M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Ghana Flag

Ghana

Population: 35.1M (2025) Area: 238.5K km² GDP: $88.3B (2025)
Capital: Accra
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English
Currency: GHS
HDI: 0.628 (143.)
Venezuela Flag

Venezuela

Population: 28.5M (2025) Area: 912.1K km² GDP: $108.5B (2025)
Capital: Caracas
Continent: South America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: VES
HDI: 0.709 (121.)

Geography and Demographics

Ghana
Venezuela
Area
238.5K km²
912.1K km²
Total population
35.1M (2025)
28.5M (2025)
Population density
146.9 people/km² (2025)
32 people/km² (2025)
Average age
21.3 (2025)
29.4 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Ghana
Venezuela
Total GDP
$88.3B (2025)
$108.5B (2025)
GDP per capita
$2,520 (2025)
$4,070 (2025)
Inflation rate
17.2% (2025)
180.0% (2025)
Growth rate
4.0% (2025)
-4.0% (2025)
Minimum wage
$60 (2024)
$3 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$1.7B (2025)
$600M (2025)
Unemployment rate
2.9% (2025)
5.6% (2025)
Public debt
68.8% (2025)
164.0% (2025)
Trade balance
$967 (2025)
No data

Quality of Life and Health

Ghana
Venezuela
Human development
0.628 (143.)
0.709 (121.)
Happiness index
4,340 (125.)
5,683 (82.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$82 (4%)
$209 (5%)
Life expectancy
65.9 (2025)
72.8 (2025)
Safety index
63.7 (110.)
35.1 (179.)

Education and Technology

Ghana
Venezuela
Education Exp. (% GDP)
2.8% (2025)
No data
Literacy rate
78.0% (2025)
97.0% (2025)
Primary school completion
78.0% (2025)
97.0% (2025)
Internet usage
74.3% (2025)
66.4% (2025)
Internet speed
48.73 Mbps (104.)
85.25 Mbps (73.)

Environment and Sustainability

Ghana
Venezuela
Renewable energy
29.8% (2025)
47.3% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
24 kg per capita (2025)
87 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
35.0% (2025)
52.2% (2025)
Freshwater resources
56 km³ (2025)
1.3K km³ (2025)
Air quality
46.78 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
14.02 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Ghana
Venezuela
Military expenditure
$296.2M (2025)
No data
Military power rank
772 (125.)
10,741 (54.)

Governance and Politics

Ghana
Venezuela
Democracy index
6.24 (2024)
2.25 (2024)
Corruption perception
42 (67.)
11 (172.)
Political stability
0 (100.)
-1.1 (158.)
Press freedom
61.3 (54.)
30.1 (156.)

Infrastructure and Services

Ghana
Venezuela
Clean water access
88.4% (2025)
93.3% (2025)
Electricity access
96.1% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.14 $/kWh (2025)
0.01 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
26.55 /100K (2025)
42.14 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Ghana
Venezuela
Passport power
45.87 (2025)
68.48 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
915K (2022)
429K (2017)
Tourism revenue
$1.7B (2025)
$600M (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
3 (2025)

Comparison Result

Ghana
Ghana Flag
18.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Venezuela
Venezuela
Venezuela Flag
21.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$88.3B (2025)
Ghana
vs
$108.5B (2025)
Venezuela
Difference: %23

GDP per Capita

$2,520 (2025)
Ghana
vs
$4,070 (2025)
Venezuela
Difference: %62

Comparison Evaluation

Ghana Flag

Ghana Evaluation

While Ghana ranks lower overall compared to Venezuela, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Key advantages for Ghana: • Ghana has 20.0x higher minimum wage • Ghana has 4.6x higher population density • Ghana has 3.8x higher corruption perception index • Ghana has 2.8x higher democracy index
Venezuela Flag

Venezuela Evaluation

Major strengths of Venezuela: • Venezuela has 3.8x higher land area • Venezuela has 2.5x higher healthcare spending per capita • Venezuela has 62% higher GDP per capita • Venezuela has 75% higher internet speed

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Ghana vs. Venezuela: The Stable Anchor vs. The Troubled Titan

A Tale of Two Oil Fortunes and Divergent Paths

Comparing Ghana and Venezuela is a powerful and poignant lesson in political and economic destiny. It’s the story of a stable, rising anchor of West Africa versus a troubled, resource-cursed titan of South America. Both nations are blessed with significant oil wealth, but their recent histories tell two dramatically different stories: one of steady management and democratic progress, the other of political turmoil and economic collapse.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Stability vs. Volatility: This is the core of the comparison. Ghana is widely seen as a beacon of stability and democracy in its region, managing its resources with relative prudence. Venezuela, despite having the world’s largest proven oil reserves, has been plagued by hyperinflation, political crisis, and a mass exodus of its population.
  • Economic Reality: Ghana’s economy is growing, diversifying, and attracting foreign investment. Venezuela’s economy has been in a state of near-total collapse for years, leading to widespread shortages and hardship. The contrast is a case study in resource management.
  • International Standing: Ghana enjoys a positive international reputation for its governance and peaceful transitions of power. Venezuela’s government is isolated, facing international sanctions and diplomatic pressure.
  • Natural Beauty: Beyond politics, both are stunningly beautiful. Ghana has its lush rainforests and historic coast. Venezuela is a land of geographic superstars, home to Angel Falls (the world’s tallest waterfall), the tabletop mountains (tepuis) of the Lost World, and pristine Caribbean coastline.

The Vibe: Hopeful and Building vs. Resilient but Wounded

The vibe in Ghana is one of industrious hope. There’s a tangible sense of building, of progress, and of a future that is brighter than the past. The vibe in Venezuela is one of profound resilience in the face of immense struggle. The spirit of the people remains vibrant and strong, but it is set against a backdrop of deep national crisis. It’s a beauty tinged with sadness.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

  • Ghana is for you if: You want to start a business. Period. It offers a stable, predictable, and growing market with a secure legal framework and a welcoming attitude toward investment.
  • Venezuela is for you if: You are a specialist in crisis management or operate in highly niche sectors that can function despite the extreme economic and political challenges. It is currently one of the most difficult business environments in the world.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Choose Ghana for: A safe, stable, and welcoming environment for expats and families. The infrastructure is reliable, and the future is bright.
  • Choose Venezuela for: This is not a recommended destination for settlement at this time due to the ongoing humanitarian crisis, lack of security, and scarcity of basic goods.

The Tourist Experience

  • Ghana offers: A safe and accessible journey into the heart of West African culture, history, and nature.
  • Venezuela offers: Some of the most spectacular, world-class natural wonders on the planet. However, tourism is practically non-existent for foreigners due to the political and security situation. The treasures are there, but they are largely unreachable.

Conclusion: The Promise Fulfilled vs. The Promise Squandered

Ghana is a story of promise being fulfilled. Through sound governance and a commitment to democracy, it has leveraged its resources to build a stable and hopeful nation. It is a model for what is possible.

Venezuela is a tragic story of promise squandered. A nation blessed with unbelievable natural wealth and beauty has been brought to its knees by political mismanagement. It is a cautionary tale for the world.

🏆 The Verdict

Winner: In every practical measure—stability, safety, economic opportunity, quality of life—Ghana is the overwhelming winner. It is not a fair fight.

The Pragmatic Choice: There is only one pragmatic choice: Ghana. It represents opportunity and stability. Venezuela, for now, represents immense challenges.

The Final Word: Ghana shows how to build a house with the bricks you have. Venezuela shows how a palace made of gold can crumble.

💡 Surprising Fact

Despite its current state, Venezuela was once one of the most prosperous countries in Latin America, attracting millions of European immigrants in the mid-20th century. Its capital, Caracas, was a hub of modernist architecture and cosmopolitan culture.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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