Guatemala vs Iran Comparison

Country Comparison
Guatemala Flag

Guatemala

18.7M (2025)

VS
Iran Flag

Iran

92.4M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Guatemala Flag

Guatemala

Population: 18.7M (2025) Area: 108.9K km² GDP: $121.2B (2025)
Capital: Guatemala City
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: GTQ
HDI: 0.662 (137.)
Iran Flag

Iran

Population: 92.4M (2025) Area: 1.6M km² GDP: $341B (2025)
Capital: Tehran
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Persian
Currency: IRR
HDI: 0.799 (75.)

Geography and Demographics

Guatemala
Iran
Area
108.9K km²
1.6M km²
Total population
18.7M (2025)
92.4M (2025)
Population density
177.8 people/km² (2025)
53.2 people/km² (2025)
Average age
23.4 (2025)
34 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Guatemala
Iran
Total GDP
$121.2B (2025)
$341B (2025)
GDP per capita
$6,700 (2025)
$3,900 (2025)
Inflation rate
3.0% (2025)
43.3% (2025)
Growth rate
4.1% (2025)
0.3% (2025)
Minimum wage
$445 (2025)
$215 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$2.2B (2025)
$6B (2025)
Unemployment rate
2.3% (2025)
9.2% (2025)
Public debt
27.9% (2025)
36.0% (2025)
Trade balance
-$1.5K (2025)
-$934 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Guatemala
Iran
Human development
0.662 (137.)
0.799 (75.)
Happiness index
6,362 (44.)
5,093 (99.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$396 (7%)
$238 (5.3%)
Life expectancy
72.9 (2025)
78.1 (2025)
Safety index
52.1 (145.)
58.2 (128.)

Education and Technology

Guatemala
Iran
Education Exp. (% GDP)
3.1% (2025)
2.9% (2025)
Literacy rate
84.2% (2025)
86.2% (2025)
Primary school completion
84.2% (2025)
86.2% (2025)
Internet usage
60.4% (2025)
83.2% (2025)
Internet speed
72.54 Mbps (90.)
18.18 Mbps (142.)

Environment and Sustainability

Guatemala
Iran
Renewable energy
70.7% (2025)
13.7% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
22 kg per capita (2025)
785 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
32.5% (2025)
6.6% (2025)
Freshwater resources
128 km³ (2025)
137 km³ (2025)
Air quality
20.04 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
28.42 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Guatemala
Iran
Military expenditure
$353.2M (2025)
$5.9B (2025)
Military power rank
1,304 (110.)
35,537 (24.)

Governance and Politics

Guatemala
Iran
Democracy index
4.55 (2024)
1.96 (2024)
Corruption perception
24 (148.)
23 (151.)
Political stability
-0.2 (109.)
-1.7 (177.)
Press freedom
38.6 (138.)
18 (174.)

Infrastructure and Services

Guatemala
Iran
Clean water access
94.6% (2025)
97.7% (2025)
Electricity access
99.4% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.19 $/kWh (2025)
0.02 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
88 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
28.53 /100K (2025)
20.21 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Guatemala
Iran
Passport power
72.6 (2025)
33.39 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
1.5M (2022)
1.6M (2020)
Tourism revenue
$2.2B (2025)
$6B (2025)
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
28 (2025)

Comparison Result

Guatemala
Guatemala Flag
20.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Iran
Iran
Iran Flag
22.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$121.2B (2025)
Guatemala
vs
$341B (2025)
Iran
Difference: %181

GDP per Capita

$6,700 (2025)
Guatemala
vs
$3,900 (2025)
Iran
Difference: %72

Comparison Evaluation

Guatemala Flag

Guatemala Evaluation

While Guatemala ranks lower overall compared to Iran, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Guatemala performs well in: • Guatemala has 3.3x higher population density • Guatemala has 2.1x higher minimum wage • Guatemala has 5.2x higher renewable energy usage • Guatemala has 4.9x higher forest coverage
Iran Flag

Iran Evaluation

Iran dominates in: • Iran has 15.1x higher land area • Iran has 2.8x higher GDP • Iran has 4.9x higher population • Iran has 16.6x higher military spending

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Iran vs. Guatemala: The Persian Heartland and the Mayan Soul

A Tale of Two Ancient Civilizations

To compare Iran and Guatemala is to look at two of the world’s deepest wells of ancient culture, located in vastly different parts of the world. Iran is the heart of the Persian Empire, a civilization that has shaped the Middle East and beyond for millennia, with a continuous thread of language, poetry, and identity. Guatemala is the heart of the Mayan world, a land of vibrant indigenous culture, mystical ruins shrouded in jungle, and a spirit that has endured despite centuries of turmoil. Both are nations where the past is not just history; it's a living, breathing part of the present.

The Most Striking Contrasts

The Landscape’s Influence: Iran’s geography of vast deserts and formidable mountains created a resilient, often inward-looking civilization, a fortress of culture. Guatemala’s geography of volcanic highlands and dense rainforests nurtured a civilization deeply connected to the cosmos and the earth, a world of sacred mountains and hidden cities.

The Expression of Culture: Iranian culture finds its highest expression in its sophisticated poetry, intricate miniature painting, and grand architectural statements. It is a culture of refined elegance. Guatemalan culture is a vibrant, living tapestry of Mayan traditions expressed through colorful hand-woven textiles, lively local markets, and syncretic religious festivals that blend Catholic and indigenous beliefs.

Modern Identity: Modern Iran is a powerful, assertive Islamic Republic, a nation that sees itself as a leader on the world stage. Modern Guatemala is a country still grappling with the legacy of a long civil war, working to balance its rich indigenous heritage with the pressures of a developing, globalized economy.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

Choose Iran for: Large-scale domestic enterprises. The market for technology, engineering, and consumer goods is substantial. It is a place for the strategist who can manage complexity and scale.Choose Guatemala for: Businesses connected to its unique strengths: specialty coffee production (it’s world-renowned), artisanal crafts and textiles, adventure and cultural tourism, and its position as the largest economy in Central America, making it a hub for regional trade.

If You Want to Settle Down:

Iran is for you if: You are a deep thinker, a historian, or someone who values a formal society with strong community and family bonds. It’s a place to live a life of intellectual and cultural substance.Guatemala is for you if: You are an artist, an anthropologist, or an adventurer with a romantic soul. If you want to live among stunning natural beauty, immerse yourself in a living indigenous culture, and experience a world that feels both ancient and immediate, Guatemala is captivating.

The Tourist Experience

A journey through Iran is a tour of imperial grandeur. You stand in awe in Isfahan’s Naqsh-e Jahan Square, wander the ruins of Persepolis, and feel the pulse of history in ancient cities. It is a profoundly educational experience.

A journey through Guatemala is a mystical adventure. You watch the sunrise over the Mayan temples of Tikal, cruise across the stunningly beautiful Lake Atitlán surrounded by volcanoes, and get lost in the vibrant, labyrinthine market of Chichicastenango. It is a profoundly spiritual and sensory experience.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Both nations offer a gateway to a deep past. Iran is a world of refined, monumental history, a place of poets and kings. Guatemala is a world of earthy, mystical history, a place of shamans and artisans. The choice is between the intellectual weight of a grand empire and the vibrant soul of an ancient, living culture. Do you prefer the library or the loom?

🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: This is a draw for the cultural purist. Both are world-class destinations for anyone seeking authenticity. Guatemala might have a slight edge for raw, natural beauty.
Practical Decision: For the Spanish-speaking adventurer, coffee connoisseur, or aspiring artisan, Guatemala is a dream. For the student of history, geopolitics, and Islamic art, Iran is an essential pilgrimage.

💡 The Surprise Fact

Iran is home to Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest continuously practiced religions, which originated in ancient Persia. Guatemala is home to the pre-Columbian Mayan religion, which, despite centuries of Christian influence, is still practiced by many, often in a syncretic form, in the highlands.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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