Ireland vs Vietnam Comparison

Country Comparison
Ireland Flag

Ireland

5.3M (2025)

VS
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam

101.6M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Ireland Flag

Ireland

Population: 5.3M (2025) Area: 70.3K km² GDP: $598.8B (2025)
Capital: Dublin
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Irish English
Currency: EUR
HDI: 0.949 (11.)
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam

Population: 101.6M (2025) Area: 331.2K km² GDP: $491B (2025)
Capital: Hanoi
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Vietnamese
Currency: VND
HDI: 0.766 (93.)

Geography and Demographics

Ireland
Vietnam
Area
70.3K km²
331.2K km²
Total population
5.3M (2025)
101.6M (2025)
Population density
73.6 people/km² (2025)
322.8 people/km² (2025)
Average age
39 (2025)
33.4 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Ireland
Vietnam
Total GDP
$598.8B (2025)
$491B (2025)
GDP per capita
$108,920 (2025)
$4,810 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.9% (2025)
2.9% (2025)
Growth rate
2.3% (2025)
5.2% (2025)
Minimum wage
$2.5K (2025)
$195 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$9.6B (2025)
$17B (2025)
Unemployment rate
4.4% (2025)
1.4% (2025)
Public debt
42.1% (2025)
35.8% (2025)
Trade balance
$12K (2025)
$560 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Ireland
Vietnam
Human development
0.949 (11.)
0.766 (93.)
Happiness index
6,889 (15.)
6,352 (46.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$6.4K (6.1%)
$189 (4.6%)
Life expectancy
82.7 (2025)
74.9 (2025)
Safety index
90.9 (12.)
82.9 (44.)

Education and Technology

Ireland
Vietnam
Education Exp. (% GDP)
3.1% (2025)
3.0% (2025)
Literacy rate
No data
96.4% (2025)
Primary school completion
No data
96.4% (2025)
Internet usage
97.9% (2025)
85.2% (2025)
Internet speed
157.78 Mbps (39.)
176.68 Mbps (33.)

Environment and Sustainability

Ireland
Vietnam
Renewable energy
52.8% (2025)
58.2% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
32 kg per capita (2025)
382 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
11.5% (2025)
47.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
52 km³ (2025)
884 km³ (2025)
Air quality
8.06 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
21.69 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Ireland
Vietnam
Military expenditure
$1.3B (2025)
No data
Military power rank
1,328 (109.)
15,310 (43.)

Governance and Politics

Ireland
Vietnam
Democracy index
9.19 (2024)
2.62 (2024)
Corruption perception
79 (11.)
42 (67.)
Political stability
0.9 (47.)
0 (100.)
Press freedom
88.8 (5.)
22 (169.)

Infrastructure and Services

Ireland
Vietnam
Clean water access
100.0% (2025)
98.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.37 $/kWh (2025)
0.09 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
76 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
3.01 /100K (2025)
32.74 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
66 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Ireland
Vietnam
Passport power
90.59 (2025)
39.93 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
11M (2019)
3.8M (2020)
Tourism revenue
$9.6B (2025)
$17B (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
8 (2025)

Comparison Result

Ireland
Ireland Flag
23.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Ireland
Vietnam
Vietnam Flag
16.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$598.8B (2025)
Ireland
vs
$491B (2025)
Vietnam
Difference: %22

GDP per Capita

$108,920 (2025)
Ireland
vs
$4,810 (2025)
Vietnam
Difference: %2164

Comparison Evaluation

Ireland Flag

Ireland Evaluation

Ireland outperforms with: • Ireland has 22.6x higher GDP per capita • Ireland has 21.4x higher trade balance • Ireland has 12.6x higher minimum wage • Ireland has 34.1x higher healthcare spending per capita
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam Evaluation

While Vietnam ranks lower overall compared to Ireland, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Vietnam demonstrates advantages in: • Vietnam has 19.1x higher population • Vietnam has 4.7x higher land area • Vietnam has 4.4x higher population density • Vietnam has 4.1x higher forest coverage

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Ireland vs. Vietnam: The Celtic Tiger vs. The Ascending Dragon

A Tale of Green Hills and Vibrant Rivers

Comparing Ireland and Vietnam is like contrasting a thoughtful, complex poem with a dynamic, action-packed film. Both tell powerful stories of resilience, but their rhythm, landscape, and energy are worlds apart. Ireland, the "Celtic Tiger," is a nation that found its prosperity through intellect and integration with the West, set against a backdrop of ancient green hills. Vietnam, an "Ascending Dragon" of Asia, is a nation defined by its unstoppable energy, a stunning natural landscape, and a history of fierce defiance and remarkable economic revival.

One is cool, lyrical, and steeped in folklore. The other is hot, bustling, and driven by a powerful forward momentum. Both have overcome immense historical challenges to forge a proud modern identity.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Pace and Energy: Ireland operates on a relaxed, human-centric clock. Vietnam, especially in cities like Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi, moves at a dizzying pace, famously symbolized by its rivers of motorbikes. The energy is palpable and infectious.
  • Landscape and Climate: Ireland is a temperate island of rolling pastures and dramatic, windswept cliffs. Vietnam is a tropical country of staggering diversity, from the limestone karsts of Ha Long Bay and the terraced rice paddies of Sapa to the sprawling Mekong Delta.
  • Demographics and Scale: Ireland is a small nation of about 5 million people. Vietnam is a major regional player with a population approaching 100 million, the majority of whom are young, creating a massive, dynamic domestic market and workforce.

The Resilience Blueprint

Both nations are defined by their resilience. Ireland’s story is one of overcoming centuries of colonization and economic hardship to become a prosperous, independent European state. Vietnam’s is a story of emerging from decades of devastating warfare to become one of the world's fastest-growing economies. This shared history of struggle has instilled in both cultures a powerful sense of national pride, resourcefulness, and a "never-give-up" spirit.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

  • In Ireland: The premier choice for a stable, regulated entry point into the European market. It’s a mature ecosystem for tech, pharma, and finance.
  • In Vietnam: A manufacturing powerhouse and a frontier for consumer-facing businesses. It offers lower costs and a huge, young market, but requires on-the-ground savvy to navigate bureaucracy and a rapidly evolving business culture.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Ireland is for you if: You prefer a predictable, four-season climate, a Western lifestyle with a strong social safety net, and a culture that prizes wit, music, and community.
  • Vietnam is for you if: You thrive on energy, love a tropical climate, want an extremely low cost of living, and are captivated by one of the world's most exciting street food cultures and stunning landscapes.

Tourism Experience

Ireland: A charming and cozy journey. Renting a car, exploring ancient ruins, finding hidden beaches, and enjoying the "craic" in a local pub. It’s about soaking in the atmosphere.

Vietnam: An epic sensory adventure. Cruising through Ha Long Bay, trekking in the northern mountains, exploring historic Hoi An, and diving into the organized chaos of its cities. It’s about being constantly stimulated and amazed.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

The choice is between two different life philosophies. Ireland offers a life of quality, balance, and introspection. It’s a place to connect with history, nature, and a rich cultural tradition in a comfortable, stable setting.

Vietnam offers a life of vibrancy, opportunity, and constant motion. It’s a country that is visibly building its future every single day. It’s a place to be energized, to be part of a story of incredible growth, and to experience a culture of profound resilience and optimism.

🏆 The Verdict

Winner: For stability, high-end career opportunities, and a familiar Western framework, Ireland is the champion. For affordability, adventure, and sheer dynamism, Vietnam is unbeatable.

Practical Decision: Choose Ireland for a stable career in a developed economy. Choose Vietnam for an entrepreneurial adventure or a lifestyle rich in experience and low on cost.Final Word: Ireland is a country that has found its peace; Vietnam is a country that is winning its future.

💡 Surprise Fact

Coffee is a popular drink in both countries, but their global roles are vastly different. Ireland is famous for "Irish Coffee" (coffee with whiskey), a beloved cocktail. Vietnam is the world's second-largest producer of coffee (after Brazil), and its strong, Robusta-based coffee culture, often served with condensed milk, is a national passion.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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