North Macedonia vs South Sudan Comparison

Country Comparison
North Macedonia Flag

North Macedonia

1.8M (2025)

VS
South Sudan Flag

South Sudan

12.2M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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North Macedonia Flag

North Macedonia

Population: 1.8M (2025) Area: 25.7K km² GDP: $17.9B (2025)
Capital: Skopje
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Macedonian
Currency: MKD
HDI: 0.815 (68.)
South Sudan Flag

South Sudan

Population: 12.2M (2025) Area: 644.3K km² GDP: $4B (2025)
Capital: Juba
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English
Currency: SSP
HDI: 0.388 (193.)

Geography and Demographics

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Area
25.7K km²
644.3K km²
Total population
1.8M (2025)
12.2M (2025)
Population density
81 people/km² (2025)
13.2 people/km² (2025)
Average age
41 (2025)
18.7 (2025)

Economy and Finance

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Total GDP
$17.9B (2025)
$4B (2025)
GDP per capita
$9,880 (2025)
$251 (2025)
Inflation rate
3.4% (2025)
65.7% (2025)
Growth rate
3.2% (2025)
-4.3% (2025)
Minimum wage
$393 (2024)
No data
Tourism revenue
$600M (2025)
$10M (2025)
Unemployment rate
13.4% (2025)
12.4% (2025)
Public debt
55.3% (2025)
No data
Trade balance
-$311 (2025)
No data

Quality of Life and Health

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Human development
0.815 (68.)
0.388 (193.)
Happiness index
5,503 (86.)
No data
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$562 (7.6%)
$49 (7%)
Life expectancy
77.7 (2025)
57.9 (2025)
Safety index
73.5 (84.)
32.1 (182.)

Education and Technology

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Education Exp. (% GDP)
No data
No data
Literacy rate
98.5% (2025)
35.5% (2025)
Primary school completion
98.5% (2025)
35.5% (2025)
Internet usage
88.8% (2025)
10.8% (2025)
Internet speed
50.08 Mbps (102.)
No data

Environment and Sustainability

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Renewable energy
60.1% (2025)
19.4% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
9 kg per capita (2025)
No data
Forest area
39.7% (2025)
11.3% (2025)
Freshwater resources
6 km³ (2025)
50 km³ (2025)
Air quality
22.09 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
26.56 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Military expenditure
$437.3M (2025)
$741.6M (2025)
Military power rank
422 (139.)
6,864 (63.)

Governance and Politics

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Democracy index
6.28 (2024)
No data
Corruption perception
42 (67.)
9 (173.)
Political stability
0.1 (95.)
-2.1 (185.)
Press freedom
74.9 (23.)
44.2 (120.)

Infrastructure and Services

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Clean water access
97.8% (2025)
41.2% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
9.9% (2025)
Electricity price
0.09 $/kWh (2025)
0.3 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
63 % (2025)
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
3.51 /100K (2025)
39.9 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
No data
No data

Tourism and International Relations

North Macedonia
South Sudan
Passport power
71.5 (2025)
34.16 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
537K (2022)
No data
Tourism revenue
$600M (2025)
$10M (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
0 (2025)

Comparison Result

North Macedonia
North Macedonia Flag
25.0

Superior Fields

Leader
North Macedonia
South Sudan
South Sudan Flag
8.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$17.9B (2025)
North Macedonia
vs
$4B (2025)
South Sudan
Difference: %347

GDP per Capita

$9,880 (2025)
North Macedonia
vs
$251 (2025)
South Sudan
Difference: %3836

Comparison Evaluation

North Macedonia Flag

North Macedonia Evaluation

Core advantages for North Macedonia: • North Macedonia has 39.4x higher GDP per capita • North Macedonia has 11.5x higher healthcare spending per capita • North Macedonia has 4.5x higher GDP • North Macedonia has 6.1x higher population density
South Sudan Flag

South Sudan Evaluation

While South Sudan ranks lower overall compared to North Macedonia, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

South Sudan performs well in: • South Sudan has 25.1x higher land area • South Sudan has 6.7x higher population • South Sudan has 2.7x higher birth rate • South Sudan has 70% higher military spending

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

North Macedonia vs. South Sudan: The Established State and the Newest Nation

A Tale of State-Building and Nation-Birthing

This comparison pits a long-established, stable nation-state against the world's newest, a country born from decades of conflict and still in the fragile process of coming into being. North Macedonia is a country focused on refinement and European integration. South Sudan, which gained independence in 2011, is a nation grappling with the fundamental, painful challenges of creating a state from scratch.

The Most Striking Contrasts

The Age of the State: North Macedonia, while young in its current form, exists within a region of ancient states and inherited centuries of administrative tradition. South Sudan is a baby. It is building everything for the first time: a constitution, a national army, a currency, a civil service, and a national identity separate from its northern neighbor, Sudan.Peace and Conflict: North Macedonia has successfully maintained peace and stability for decades. South Sudan, tragically, fell into a devastating civil war shortly after its independence, a conflict from which it is still trying to emerge. Peace is not a given; it is a fragile, daily struggle.Infrastructure: North Macedonia has a functioning network of roads, electricity, and telecommunications. South Sudan has some of the least developed infrastructure on the planet. Paved roads are a rarity, and connecting the country is a monumental task.

The House in Renovation vs. The Foundation Being Poured

North Macedonia is a house undergoing a major renovation. The structure is sound, but it’s being upgraded and redecorated to meet modern European standards. The work is about improvement.South Sudan is a construction site where the very foundation is still being poured, and the ground is unstable. The work is about the basics of creation—building the institutions that can hold a nation together and provide the security its people have been denied for so long.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

North Macedonia is your choice if: You are a normal business person seeking a stable, predictable environment.

South Sudan is your choice if: You are an organization or individual with immense fortitude, working in humanitarian aid, security, or the oil industry. It is one of the most difficult and dangerous business environments in the world.

If You Want to Settle Down:

Choose North Macedonia for: A safe, peaceful, and affordable life.Choose South Sudan for: This is not a destination for settlement. Life for the few expatriates is confined to secure compounds in the capital, Juba, and is almost exclusively for those on mission-critical assignments for NGOs or governments.

Tourist Experience

North Macedonia is a welcoming and safe country for tourism.South Sudan possesses incredible potential for eco-tourism, with vast wetlands and one of the world's largest animal migrations. However, due to extreme insecurity and lack of infrastructure, tourism is virtually non-existent and extremely dangerous.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

This is a comparison that highlights the immense privilege of stability. North Macedonia represents a "normal" country, with "normal" challenges of economic growth and political debate. South Sudan is a stark reminder of how difficult, bloody, and fragile the process of nation-building is. It is a story of immense suffering but also of incredible hope for a peaceful future.🏆 The Final Verdict

There is no contest. North Macedonia offers a life of security and opportunity. South Sudan is a nation that deserves the world's support and admiration as its people strive to build a lasting peace. The victory for South Sudan will not be in a comparison, but in the day it becomes a "normal" country too.💡 Surprising Fact

South Sudan is home to the Sudd, one of the world's largest wetlands, a vast expanse of swamp and floating vegetation that is so immense it has historically been a major barrier to navigating the Nile River. North Macedonia is one of the few places in the world where ruby is naturally found, and the country has its own unique, raspberry-pink variety.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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