Norway vs Vietnam Comparison

Country Comparison
Norway Flag

Norway

5.6M (2025)

VS
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam

101.6M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

Loading countries...

No countries found

Loading countries...

No countries found
Norway Flag

Norway

Population: 5.6M (2025) Area: 323.8K km² GDP: $504.3B (2025)
Capital: Oslo
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Norwegian
Currency: NOK
HDI: 0.970 (2.)
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam

Population: 101.6M (2025) Area: 331.2K km² GDP: $491B (2025)
Capital: Hanoi
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Vietnamese
Currency: VND
HDI: 0.766 (93.)

Geography and Demographics

Norway
Vietnam
Area
323.8K km²
331.2K km²
Total population
5.6M (2025)
101.6M (2025)
Population density
15 people/km² (2025)
322.8 people/km² (2025)
Average age
39.8 (2025)
33.4 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Norway
Vietnam
Total GDP
$504.3B (2025)
$491B (2025)
GDP per capita
$89,690 (2025)
$4,810 (2025)
Inflation rate
2.6% (2025)
2.9% (2025)
Growth rate
2.1% (2025)
5.2% (2025)
Minimum wage
No data
$195 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$9.4B (2025)
$17B (2025)
Unemployment rate
4.0% (2025)
1.4% (2025)
Public debt
56.3% (2025)
35.8% (2025)
Trade balance
$4.4K (2025)
$560 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Norway
Vietnam
Human development
0.970 (2.)
0.766 (93.)
Happiness index
7,262 (7.)
6,352 (46.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$8.7K (7.9%)
$189 (4.6%)
Life expectancy
83.6 (2025)
74.9 (2025)
Safety index
93.2 (5.)
82.9 (44.)

Education and Technology

Norway
Vietnam
Education Exp. (% GDP)
4.1% (2025)
3.0% (2025)
Literacy rate
No data
96.4% (2025)
Primary school completion
No data
96.4% (2025)
Internet usage
99.7% (2025)
85.2% (2025)
Internet speed
164.33 Mbps (37.)
176.68 Mbps (33.)

Environment and Sustainability

Norway
Vietnam
Renewable energy
98.4% (2025)
58.2% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
44 kg per capita (2025)
382 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
33.5% (2025)
47.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
393 km³ (2025)
884 km³ (2025)
Air quality
5.61 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
21.69 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Norway
Vietnam
Military expenditure
$12.1B (2025)
No data
Military power rank
19,773 (34.)
15,310 (43.)

Governance and Politics

Norway
Vietnam
Democracy index
9.81 (2024)
2.62 (2024)
Corruption perception
83 (8.)
42 (67.)
Political stability
0.8 (56.)
0 (100.)
Press freedom
92.4 (1.)
22 (169.)

Infrastructure and Services

Norway
Vietnam
Clean water access
100.0% (2025)
98.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.16 $/kWh (2025)
0.09 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
80 % (2025)
76 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
1.63 /100K (2025)
32.74 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
67 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Norway
Vietnam
Passport power
90.75 (2025)
39.93 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
5M (2022)
3.8M (2020)
Tourism revenue
$9.4B (2025)
$17B (2025)
World heritage sites
8 (2025)
8 (2025)

Comparison Result

Norway
Norway Flag
26.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Norway
Vietnam
Vietnam Flag
14.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$504.3B (2025)
Norway
vs
$491B (2025)
Vietnam
Difference: %3

GDP per Capita

$89,690 (2025)
Norway
vs
$4,810 (2025)
Vietnam
Difference: %1765

Comparison Evaluation

Norway Flag

Norway Evaluation

Key advantages for Norway: • Norway has 18.6x higher GDP per capita • Norway has 46.0x higher healthcare spending per capita • Norway has 7.8x higher trade balance • Norway has 4.2x higher press freedom index
Vietnam Flag

Vietnam Evaluation

While Vietnam ranks lower overall compared to Norway, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Areas where Vietnam shows strength: • Vietnam has 21.5x higher population density • Vietnam has 18.1x higher population • Vietnam has 47% higher birth rate • Vietnam has 81% higher tourism revenue

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

The Glacier and the Dragon: A Tale of Fire and Ice

Two Narratives of Resilience

Comparing Norway and Vietnam is like contrasting a silent, imposing glacier with a vibrant, fiery dragon. Norway is a nation of calm, cold, and calculated prosperity, sculpted by ice over millennia. Vietnam is a nation of dynamic energy, tropical heat, and irrepressible resilience, forged in the fires of history.

One stands as a testament to quiet, systematic success. The other is a symbol of explosive growth and a refusal to be broken. They are both powerful, but their power comes from completely different sources.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Economic Rhythm: Norway has a mature, stable, and high-income economy that runs with quiet efficiency. Vietnam possesses one of the fastest-growing economies in the world, a place of chaotic, exhilarating, and relentless forward motion.
  • Social Temperature: Norwegian society is famously reserved, valuing personal space and quiet contentment. Vietnamese society is communal, bustling, and loud. Life is lived on the streets, in the markets, and with family.
  • Natural Landscape: Norway is defined by its dramatic, deep-blue fjords, snow-capped mountains, and the ethereal Northern Lights. Vietnam is a land of lush green rice paddies, tropical jungles, limestone karsts in Ha Long Bay, and a seemingly endless coastline.
  • Demographics: Norway has a small, aging population. Vietnam has a large, young, and dynamic population, a demographic dividend that fuels its economic boom.

The Paradox of Progress: Meticulous vs. Explosive

Norway demonstrates meticulous progress. Every aspect of its society, from infrastructure to social welfare, has been carefully planned and refined over decades. It’s a nation that has perfected its system, leading to an incredibly high quality of life but a slower, more deliberate pace of change.

Vietnam showcases explosive progress. Cities are transforming overnight, a new middle class is emerging at a breathtaking pace, and the entrepreneurial spirit is palpable. This rapid development brings immense opportunity but also the challenges of inequality and environmental strain. It’s a nation in the thrilling, messy process of becoming.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • Choose Norway for: A predictable, high-trust environment and access to top talent in specialized fields like green tech and digital services. Ideal for ventures that require stability and high value, not high volume.
  • Choose Vietnam for: Manufacturing, supply chain logistics, and a massive consumer market. Perfect for businesses that can thrive in a fast-paced, lower-cost environment and navigate a complex bureaucracy for huge potential rewards.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Norway is for you if: You seek tranquility, safety, a close connection to nature, and world-class public services. You value order and are comfortable with a more introverted social scene.
  • Vietnam is for you if: You thrive on energy, love vibrant street life, enjoy a low cost of living, and are excited by constant change. You are adaptable and enjoy a more extroverted, communal culture.

Tourism Experience

Norway offers: A spiritual retreat into nature. It’s about the silence of a fjord, the challenge of a mountain hike, and the humbling experience of the Arctic winter. The goal is to feel small in the face of immense beauty.

Vietnam offers: An assault on the senses. It’s the taste of street food in Hanoi, the sound of motorbikes in Ho Chi Minh City, the sight of lanterns in Hoi An, and the feel of a tropical downpour. The goal is to feel intensely alive.

Conclusion: Which Pace of Life Suits You?

The choice between Norway and Vietnam is a choice between two different speeds of life. Norway is the calm, steady heartbeat of a nation that has reached its destination. Vietnam is the rapid, accelerating pulse of a nation on a thrilling journey.

Do you prefer the peace of the finish line or the adrenaline of the race?

🏆 Final Verdict: For stability, work-life balance, and sheer life quality, Norway is in a league of its own. For opportunity, dynamism, and a life bursting with sensory experience, Vietnam is the undisputed champion.

Final Word: Norway is a perfectly composed photograph. Vietnam is a chaotic, vibrant, and unforgettable film.

💡 Surprising Fact: A typical Norwegian might spend their weekend in a silent cabin ("hytte") to get away from it all. A typical Vietnamese family might spend their weekend at a bustling cafe or park, surrounded by hundreds of others. The definition of "a good time" is worlds apart.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

Comments (0)

You must log in to comment

Log In