Spain vs Sudan Comparison

Country Comparison
Spain Flag

Spain

47.9M (2025)

VS
Sudan Flag

Sudan

51.7M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Spain Flag

Spain

Population: 47.9M (2025) Area: 505.4K km² GDP: $1.8T (2025)
Capital: Madrid
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Spanish
Currency: EUR
HDI: 0.918 (28.)
Sudan Flag

Sudan

Population: 51.7M (2025) Area: 1.9M km² GDP: $31.5B (2025)
Capital: Khartoum
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: Arabic, English
Currency: SDG
HDI: 0.511 (176.)

Geography and Demographics

Spain
Sudan
Area
505.4K km²
1.9M km²
Total population
47.9M (2025)
51.7M (2025)
Population density
95 people/km² (2025)
26.3 people/km² (2025)
Average age
45.9 (2025)
18.5 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Spain
Sudan
Total GDP
$1.8T (2025)
$31.5B (2025)
GDP per capita
$36,190 (2025)
$625 (2025)
Inflation rate
2.2% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Growth rate
2.5% (2025)
-0.4% (2025)
Minimum wage
$1.5K (2025)
$40 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$110B (2025)
$1.2B (2025)
Unemployment rate
11.4% (2025)
7.4% (2025)
Public debt
103.2% (2025)
270.3% (2025)
Trade balance
-$4.2K (2025)
No data

Quality of Life and Health

Spain
Sudan
Human development
0.918 (28.)
0.511 (176.)
Happiness index
6,466 (38.)
No data
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$2.9K (9.7%)
$32 (5%)
Life expectancy
84 (2025)
66.7 (2025)
Safety index
86.5 (31.)
33.5 (181.)

Education and Technology

Spain
Sudan
Education Exp. (% GDP)
4.4% (2025)
No data
Literacy rate
100.0% (2025)
61.5% (2025)
Primary school completion
100.0% (2025)
61.5% (2025)
Internet usage
95.7% (2025)
30.8% (2025)
Internet speed
248.39 Mbps (12.)
No data

Environment and Sustainability

Spain
Sudan
Renewable energy
67.5% (2025)
49.2% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
212 kg per capita (2025)
21 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
37.2% (2025)
9.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
112 km³ (2025)
38 km³ (2025)
Air quality
9.02 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
37.23 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Spain
Sudan
Military expenditure
$26.5B (2025)
No data
Military power rank
43,156 (19.)
3,623 (84.)

Governance and Politics

Spain
Sudan
Democracy index
8.13 (2024)
1.46 (2024)
Corruption perception
57 (48.)
17 (163.)
Political stability
0.3 (86.)
-2.5 (191.)
Press freedom
76.1 (21.)
33.3 (150.)

Infrastructure and Services

Spain
Sudan
Clean water access
100.0% (2025)
64.9% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
58.9% (2025)
Electricity price
0.25 $/kWh (2025)
0.03 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
100 % (2025)
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
3.73 /100K (2025)
27.97 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
65.5 (2025)
65 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Spain
Sudan
Passport power
91.63 (2025)
33.11 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
71.7M (2022)
836K (2018)
Tourism revenue
$110B (2025)
$1.2B (2025)
World heritage sites
50 (2025)
3 (2025)

Comparison Result

Spain
Spain Flag
30.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Spain
Sudan
Sudan Flag
8.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$1.8T (2025)
Spain
vs
$31.5B (2025)
Sudan
Difference: %5612

GDP per Capita

$36,190 (2025)
Spain
vs
$625 (2025)
Sudan
Difference: %5690

Comparison Evaluation

Spain Flag

Spain Evaluation

Significant advantages for Spain: • Spain has 57.9x higher GDP per capita • Spain has 57.1x higher GDP • Spain has 37.1x higher minimum wage • Spain has 91.0x higher healthcare spending per capita
Sudan Flag

Sudan Evaluation

While Sudan ranks lower overall compared to Spain, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Key advantages for Sudan: • Sudan has 3.9x higher birth rate • Sudan has 3.7x higher land area

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Spain vs. Sudan: The Iberian Crossroads and the Nile’s Ancient Cradle

A Tale of Two Historic Confluences

Comparing Spain and Sudan is like contrasting two ancient, powerful rivers that have shaped civilizations. Spain is defined by its role as a crossroads of the Mediterranean and Atlantic, a confluence of Christian and Moorish cultures. Sudan is defined by the very confluence of the Blue and White Nile in its capital, Khartoum, a cradle of ancient Nubian kingdoms that predate many in Europe.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Historical Narrative: Spain’s history is dominated by its Roman, Visigothic, and Moorish past, followed by its global empire. Sudan’s history is that of the Kingdom of Kush, the Christian kingdoms of Nubia, and later, Islamic sultanates, a rich African history that is often overlooked.
  • Cultural Landscape: Spain is a vibrant tapestry of European traditions, from flamenco to fiestas. Sudan is a cultural blend of Arab and African identities, with a more conservative Islamic society where hospitality and community are paramount.
  • Economic Reality: Spain is a developed, diversified economy within the EU. Sudan, despite its potential in agriculture and gold, has been hobbled by decades of conflict, international sanctions, and political instability, leading to significant economic hardship.
  • Archaeological Treasures: Spain has its Roman ruins and Moorish palaces. But Sudan has more pyramids than Egypt. The ancient city of Meroë, with its steep-sided pyramids, is a stunning testament to a powerful African civilization, yet it remains one of the world's great undiscovered archaeological sites.

The Paradox of Visibility and Obscurity

Spain’s heritage is world-famous, polished, and presented to millions of tourists each year. It is a history that is easy to access and consume. Sudan’s equally profound heritage is largely invisible to the outside world, hidden by political turmoil and a lack of infrastructure. It is a history that must be sought out, a treasure for the true explorer. Spain is a story that has been told; Sudan is a story waiting to be heard.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • In Spain: A stable and secure environment, perfect for tapping into the European market with minimal risk.
  • In Sudan: Extremely high-risk, but with potential in specific sectors for those with expertise. Agriculture (Sudan was once envisioned as the breadbasket of the Arab world), gum arabic (it's the world's largest producer), and gold mining are key areas, but political instability is a constant threat.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Spain is for you if: You value security, modern healthcare, a liberal social environment, and the comforts of a developed nation.
  • Sudan is for you if: You are a diplomat, an archaeologist, or an aid worker. It is not a conventional destination for expatriates due to ongoing instability and hardship.

The Tourist Experience

A Spanish holiday is a comfortable journey through a well-documented past. A trip to Sudan (in times of stability) is a genuine expedition. It involves journeying into the desert to see the pyramids of Meroë, meeting nomadic tribes, and experiencing the incredible hospitality of the Sudanese people. It is a profound, transformative experience, not a relaxing vacation.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Spain represents a complete, well-preserved historical narrative, offering a life of comfort and cultural richness. Sudan represents a fragmented but deeply significant history, offering a glimpse into an ancient world and a lesson in the resilience of a people facing immense adversity. One is about enjoying a finished product; the other is about discovering a hidden one.

🏆 The Final Verdict: For livability, stability, and economic prospects, Spain is on another planet. However, for sheer historical significance and the thrill of archaeological discovery off the beaten path, Sudan holds a secret power that few countries can match.

Practical Decision: Build your life in Spain. Pray for peace and stability in Sudan so that its incredible heritage can be shared with and benefit the world.

The Last Word: Spain has packaged its history for the world; Sudan’s history is a gift waiting to be unwrapped.

💡 Surprising Fact: Sudan is the world's largest producer of Gum Arabic, an essential ingredient used in everything from the fizz in Coca-Cola to watercolors and shoe polish. This single, humble tree resin is a critical, if invisible, part of the global economy.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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