Lemons and Limes Consumption by Country
In 2023, the United States had the largest listed lemons and limes food supply among 173 reporters, at 5,800 thousand tonnes, while the Bahamas had the highest per-capita figure at 80.08 kilograms per person per year. The 2023 listed total was 22,461 thousand tonnes, with India second at 3,076 thousand tonnes and Mexico third at 2,244 thousand tonnes. The series spans 2019 through 2023, although some reporters have missing values in individual years.
The United States leads the 2023 ranking at 5,800 thousand tonnes, 1.89 times India at 3,076 thousand tonnes. The Bahamas tops the per-capita ranking at 80.08 kilograms per person per year from 32 thousand tonnes, ahead of Tonga at 19.67 kilograms. In 2023, the United States led listed lemons and limes food supply at 5,800 thousand tonnes, with India second at 3,076 thousand tonnes and Mexico third at 2,244 thousand tonnes. China followed at 1,964 thousand tonnes and Türkiye at 1,483 thousand tonnes after more than tripling since 2019. The Bahamas' 80.08 kilograms per person per year lead the per-capita ranking, followed by Tonga at 19.67 kilograms. Between 2022 and 2023, listed supply across the 173 reporters with data in both years rose from 21,238 thousand tonnes to 22,461 thousand tonnes, a gain of 1,223 thousand tonnes (5.8 percent), as Türkiye added 845 thousand tonnes and Spain added 200 thousand tonnes. Since 2019, the common-reporter total has grown 22.1 percent, with the United States contributing 33.1 percent of the increase. These figures represent food available for human consumption in the FAO Food Balances and should not be interpreted as the amount of lemons and limes actually eaten. The United States holds 5,800 thousand tonnes, or 25.8 percent of the 22,461-thousand-tonne listed total. India follows at 3,076 thousand tonnes (13.7 percent) and Mexico at 2,244 thousand tonnes (10.0 percent), with China fourth at 1,964 thousand tonnes and Türkiye fifth at 1,483 thousand tonnes. The top three reporters account for 49.5 percent of the listed total, while the top five account for 64.9 percent and the top ten account for 77.7 percent. Türkiye ranks fifth after rising from 410 thousand tonnes in 2019. Among the 173 reporters with data in both 2022 and 2023, the listed food supply increased from 21,238 thousand tonnes to 22,461 thousand tonnes, a gain of 1,223 thousand tonnes (5.8 percent). The 2022 and 2023 listed totals come from the same 173 reporters, with no reporter entering or leaving the comparison. Türkiye added 845 thousand tonnes (up 132.4 percent), Spain added 200 thousand tonnes (up 133.3 percent), Mexico added 151 thousand tonnes (up 7.2 percent), Brazil added 54 thousand tonnes (up 5.6 percent) and Syria added 46 thousand tonnes (up 44.2 percent), while Argentina fell 141 thousand tonnes (down 19.3 percent), the United States fell 58 thousand tonnes (down 1.0 percent) and Saudi Arabia fell 50 thousand tonnes (down 50.5 percent). For the 171 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, the listed food supply rose from 18,399 thousand tonnes to 22,460 thousand tonnes, a gain of 4,061 thousand tonnes (22.1 percent). The 2019 total includes 172 reporters with reported values, while the 2023 total includes 173; Cuba, with 4 thousand tonnes in 2019, had no reported 2023 value, while Bhutan and Mauritania entered with a combined 1 thousand tonne. The United States added 1,343 thousand tonnes (up 30.1 percent), Türkiye added 1,073 thousand tonnes (up 261.7 percent), Mexico added 742 thousand tonnes (up 49.4 percent), Spain added 254 thousand tonnes (up 264.6 percent), India added 248 thousand tonnes (up 8.8 percent) and Colombia added 148 thousand tonnes (up 52.1 percent), while China fell 223 thousand tonnes (down 10.2 percent) and Syria fell 212 thousand tonnes (down 58.6 percent). The United States contributes 33.1 percent of the five-year net increase, followed by Türkiye at 26.4 percent and Mexico at 18.3 percent. Türkiye's five-year path runs 410 to 638 to 1,483 thousand tonnes. Per capita, the Bahamas' 80.08 kilograms from 32 thousand tonnes lead Tonga at 19.67 kilograms, while the United States, first by total, records 16.88 kilograms. For FAO Food Balances, the lemons and limes figure used here covers lemons, limes and similar citrus recorded under the Food element as available for human consumption. It represents food available for human consumption during the reference year, rather than a direct estimate of how much of these fruits people actually consumed. Other citrus recorded under their own items sit outside this figure. The per-capita figure expresses the same food supply on a population basis, in kilograms per person per year. A country's total quantity and per-capita value therefore answer different questions: total quantity shows the size of the listed food supply, while the per-capita measure adjusts it for population. In 2023, the United States had the largest listed lemons and limes food supply among the 173 reporters with reported values, at 5,800 thousand tonnes. India ranked second at 3,076 thousand tonnes, while Mexico ranked third at 2,244 thousand tonnes. The Bahamas had the highest per-capita lemons and limes food supply at 80.08 kilograms per person per year. These FAO Food Balances figures represent food available for human consumption, not a direct measurement of lemons and limes actually eaten. Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals use FAO Food Balances food quantity (Element 5142, thousand tonnes), while the per-capita figures use food supply quantity (Element 645, kg/capita/year) for Lemons, Limes and products from 2019 through 2023. The Food element represents the quantity available for human consumption during the reference period. It is not a direct measure of the amount actually eaten, as food can be lost or wasted before it is consumed. No percentage change is shown where the base-year value is zero. The reporter universe for this item contains 174 reporters. The tables list reporters only; aggregate rows such as World, regions and China (aggregate) are excluded, while China figures refer to the China reporter. For year-to-year comparisons, only reporters with values in both endpoint years are included in the arithmetic. A zero indicates a displayed value of zero, while an empty cell indicates that no value is available for that reporter and year. Quantities of 1,000 thousand tonnes and above are shown as whole numbers; smaller quantities retain up to two decimals. FAO Food Balances primarily use official national statistics, with some data also estimated or imputed where applicable. The FAO dataset reports the Food element in thousand tonnes and food supply quantity in kilograms per capita per year. The 2023 listed total of 22,461 thousand tonnes is the sum of the 173 reporters with a reported 2023 value; it excludes aggregate rows and reporters without a 2023 value.Lemons and Limes Food Supply at a Glance
Key Takeaways
Lemons and Limes Consumption
Lemons and Limes Consumption by Country in 2023
Türkiye Adds 845 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 5.8 Percent Between 2022 and 2023
United States Adds 1,343 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 22.1 Percent Since 2019
What Does Lemons and Limes Consumption Measure?
Lemons and Limes Consumption by Country
#
1
4.46K
13.2
5.23K
15.4
6.07K
17.83
5.86K
17.15
5.8K
16.88
2
2.83K
2.04
2.99K
2.13
2.88K
2.03
3.07K
2.15
3.08K
2.14
3
1.5K
11.94
1.71K
13.46
1.87K
14.65
2.09K
16.27
2.24K
17.3
4
2.19K
1.54
2.18K
1.53
2.13K
1.49
1.97K
1.38
1.96K
1.38
5
410
4.8
628
7.3
818
9.43
638
7.33
1.48K
16.99
6
982
4.73
1.01K
4.84
837
4
967
4.6
1.02K
4.83
7
593
13.19
121
2.68
810
17.87
731
16.1
590
12.97
8
505
8.4
523
8.73
513
8.59
524
8.79
500
8.4
9
284
5.68
247
4.88
392
7.65
418
8.08
432
8.25
10
96
2.03
226
4.73
185
3.88
150
3.14
350
7.31
11
343
3.93
337
3.84
355
4.02
345
3.86
346
3.82
12
222
1.52
235
1.61
246
1.69
261
1.8
261
1.79
13
84
4.37
102
5.28
116
5.97
165
8.42
208
10.6
14
134
3.78
158
4.37
201
5.44
184
4.86
207
5.36
15
187
2.23
228
2.72
213
2.55
193
2.3
203
2.4
16
193
5.93
145
4.41
196
5.93
146
4.36
170
5.03
17
153
2.32
165
2.51
165
2.5
184
2.78
153
2.3
18
140
3.71
123
3.21
125
3.26
139
3.57
150
3.81
19
362
17.77
100
4.77
120
5.55
104
4.62
150
6.34
20
158
2.35
161
2.4
145
2.14
141
2.07
143
2.08
21
176
1.64
214
1.95
189
1.7
146
1.29
141
1.23
22
117
3.07
129
3.37
133
3.5
129
3.36
131
3.39
23
105
6.17
108
6.21
110
6.24
108
6.05
109
6.02
24
97
1.36
93
1.3
101
1.41
102
1.43
104
1.46
25
61
0.37
53
0.32
75
0.45
87
0.51
91
0.53
26
80
1.84
78
1.78
78
1.74
83
1.82
88
1.9
27
71
0.31
66
0.28
90
0.38
93
0.38
88
0.36
28
74
2.56
74
2.58
74
2.62
79
2.8
83
2.92
29
34
3.12
40
3.64
41
3.69
55
4.89
76
6.68
30
74
12.71
71
12.4
70
12.21
73
12.74
74
12.82
31
39
2.22
56
3.18
62
3.52
75
4.17
74
4.09
32
81
7.52
83
7.79
82
7.74
92
8.81
72
7.06
33
63
3.21
63
3.23
64
3.34
64
3.33
68
3.56
34
26
0.74
30
0.84
31
0.83
36
0.95
67
1.7
35
51
1.8
64
2.2
65
2.22
56
1.88
65
2.19
36
65
7.51
59
6.76
64
7.21
61
6.71
60
6.51
37
29
2.51
35
3.05
36
3.12
29
2.45
56
4.78
38
23
0.44
91
1.75
63
1.19
62
1.15
55
1
39
40
1.21
42
1.23
48
1.39
51
1.47
54
1.53
40
49
4.14
46
3.81
50
4.14
52
4.25
54
4.41
41
26
1.04
32
1.23
30
1.14
51
1.94
52
1.97
42
14
0.89
48
3.11
51
3.23
51
3.19
52
3.16
43
35
1.16
42
1.35
43
1.39
99
3.07
49
1.46
44
55
1.23
65
1.45
54
1.22
47
1.14
46
1.22
45
44
1.4
44
1.38
44
1.35
44
1.33
44
1.3
46
35
0.59
37
0.61
0
0
33
0.54
39
0.62
47
32
3.14
28
2.67
42
4.06
18
1.72
37
3.56
48
34
6.73
34
6.8
35
6.94
35
6.98
36
6.95
49
34
3.83
33
3.68
30
3.29
30
3.32
34
3.73
50
29
1.22
41
1.75
37
1.57
36
1.53
33
1.42
51
27
7.91
32
9.38
50
14.62
46
13.46
33
9.86
52
12
30.09
12
31.23
11
27.27
24
61.43
32
80.08
53
33
3.12
34
3.26
32
2.99
32
2.99
32
2.96
54
27
2.55
26
2.42
23
2.11
23
2
32
2.77
55
29
2.79
31
2.95
32
3.03
30
2.85
32
3.06
56
26
0.72
17
0.46
29
0.79
36
0.97
29
0.76
57
28
2.99
77
8.19
71
7.27
32
3.08
28
2.63
58
25
3.59
25
3.57
23
3.18
22
3.08
27
3.68
59
23
5.03
25
5.49
25
5.53
36
7.58
27
5.25
60
18
1.8
17
1.65
22
2.11
24
2.33
26
2.49
61
18
1.83
21
2.06
22
2.11
24
2.25
24
2.27
62
21
2.95
25
3.66
26
3.77
24
3.57
24
3.6
63
19
1.1
32
1.8
21
1.18
35
1.98
23
1.3
64
26
3.53
24
3.22
28
3.77
23
3.08
23
3.1
65
24
8.38
24
8.36
24
8.36
23
8.27
23
8.21
66
14
0.73
14
0.71
14
0.69
18
0.88
23
1.1
67
30
0.57
27
0.53
25
0.49
30
0.58
22
0.43
68
15
2.55
14
2.34
16
2.76
20
3.44
20
3.36
69
16
2.23
19
2.7
20
2.92
18
2.63
19
2.74
70
15
2.43
19
3.07
13
2.02
15
2.45
19
2.98
71
17
3.12
20
3.74
18
3.39
19
3.39
19
3.37
72
25
0.22
37
0.33
24
0.21
18
0.16
18
0.16
73
18
1.56
17
1.42
17
1.39
17
1.42
17
1.4
74
14
3.62
14
3.64
16
4.19
17
4.44
17
4.25
75
16
1.88
19
2.14
18
2.01
18
2.01
17
1.97
76
10
3.31
9
3.19
7
2.59
11
3.94
13
4.46
77
14
1.48
16
1.62
13
1.35
13
1.33
13
1.31
78
22
8.32
17
6.35
13
4.64
20
7.09
13
4.23
79
5
1.17
3
0.67
12
2.79
13
2.89
13
2.91
80
7
0.33
18
0.78
15
0.67
12
0.53
13
0.56
81
0
0.01
2
0.07
5
0.16
7
0.2
13
0.36
82
15
9.95
15
10.27
16
10.56
12
7.56
12
7.72
83
12
3.56
13
4.03
14
4.3
13
3.98
12
3.86
84
29
6.5
14
3.14
12
2.69
13
2.84
12
2.45
85
14
5.05
16
5.65
15
5.17
16
5.61
12
4.05
86
10
1.86
10
1.93
11
2
11
1.95
11
1.92
87
11
1.67
13
1.96
12
1.8
12
1.81
11
1.64
88
9
0.95
13
1.37
10
1.06
8
0.9
10
1.07
89
7
0.07
6
0.07
6
0.06
8
0.08
10
0.09
90
19
0.07
10
0.04
8
0.03
7
0.02
10
0.03
91
9
0.15
10
0.16
10
0.16
10
0.15
10
0.14
92
4
0.91
4
0.76
8
1.63
9
1.81
9
1.74
93
2
1.32
2
1.31
2
1.22
2
1.39
9
6.92
94
6
7.22
6
7.65
6
7.6
7
8.88
8
9.69
95
3
0.2
3
0.19
13
0.75
8
0.44
8
0.45
96
9
1.57
9
1.57
8
1.48
7
1.27
7
1.2
97
7
2.34
7
2.44
6
2.31
7
2.41
7
2.36
98
7
3.47
8
4.46
8
4.52
7
4.05
7
4.07
99
4
2.02
4
2.06
6
2.88
6
2.72
7
3.2
100
6
0.31
7
0.34
7
0.34
8
0.38
6
0.31
101
7
0.95
7
0.98
8
1.01
9
1.16
6
0.77
102
2
5.07
3
4.98
5
9.99
6
12.18
6
11.26
103
4
0.86
4
0.83
3
0.68
5
0.98
6
1.07
104
7
0.58
7
0.54
6
0.48
7
0.48
6
0.43
105
3
1.12
4
1.28
4
1.34
5
1.61
5
1.63
106
5
0.85
5
0.86
5
0.81
5
0.8
5
0.78
107
4
3.51
4
3.3
4
3.42
5
4.18
5
3.92
108
4
1.66
5
2
5
1.93
5
1.93
5
1.99
109
3
0.11
3
0.1
3
0.1
3
0.09
5
0.14
110
4
2.1
4
2.01
4
1.96
4
1.94
4
1.9
111
4
2.01
4
2.22
4
2.24
4
2.25
4
2.1
112
4
0.15
4
0.14
4
0.14
4
0.13
4
0.13
113
4
6.93
3
5.58
4
6.3
4
6.29
4
6.14
114
3
0.16
3
0.16
3
0.16
3
0.16
3
0.16
115
5
4.06
6
4.26
5
3.61
4
2.89
3
2.46
116
3
2.04
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
1.92
117
6
0.06
6
0.05
2
0.01
1
0.01
3
0.02
118
4
1.17
4
0.97
5
1.38
5
1.23
3
0.88
119
1
0.15
1
0.17
2
0.29
2
0.3
3
0.44
120
2
1.67
2
1.67
2
1.65
2
1.65
3
1.73
121
1
2
2
6.24
2
5.93
2
6.35
2
7.25
122
0
0.02
0
0.02
0
0.27
2
2.14
2
2.21
123
7
0.59
7
0.58
6
0.49
3
0.26
2
0.16
124
0
0.01
0
0.01
1
0.02
1
0.05
2
0.07
125
2
2.87
2
3.02
2
2.7
2
2.6
2
2.63
126
2
2.43
1
1.94
1
1.93
1
2.09
2
2.35
127
0
0
4
0.07
0
0
2
0.03
2
0.03
128
4
0.41
4
0.42
4
0.35
3
0.27
2
0.17
129
2
19.5
2
19.59
2
19.55
2
19.57
2
19.67
130
1
0.02
2
0.05
1
0.03
1
0.01
1
0.03
131
1
0.04
1
0.02
1
0.02
1
0.02
1
0.03
132
0
5.1
0
2.43
0
5.28
1
5.48
1
6.09
133
1
1.35
1
1.06
1
0.99
1
1.21
1
1.3
134
0
1.15
0
0.1
0
0.13
1
2.12
1
1.91
135
1
2.43
1
2.02
1
1.93
1
2.13
1
2
136
1
2.06
1
1.83
1
1.61
1
2.34
1
2.74
137
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
1
0.14
138
1
3.01
1
3.19
1
3.17
1
3.79
1
2.85
139
1
0.09
1
0.15
1
0.1
1
0.17
1
0.12
140
1
0
1
0.01
1
0.01
1
0
1
0
141
0
0
0
0.04
0
0.08
1
2.98
1
2.91
142
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.07
0
0.46
143
-
-
0
0.18
0
0.53
0
0.53
0
0.57
144
1
0.56
1
0.23
1
0.34
0
0.17
0
0.18
145
0
0.01
0
0.02
0
0.02
0
0.02
0
0.02
146
0
0
0
0
4
0.15
0
0.01
0
0
147
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0
0.05
0
0.08
148
0
0.03
0
0
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
149
0
0.06
0
0.06
0
0.07
0
0.04
0
0.03
150
0
0
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
151
1
11.79
0
2.96
0
2.75
0
3
0
3.79
152
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
153
0
0
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
154
0
0.03
0
0.09
0
0.08
0
0.06
0
0.06
155
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
156
0
0.53
0
0.65
0
0.66
0
0.64
0
0.83
157
0
0
0
0
-
-
0
0.01
0
0
158
0
0.03
0
0.03
0
0.08
0
0.08
0
0.04
159
0
0.43
0
0.34
0
0.73
0
0.52
0
0.88
160
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.04
161
1
11.93
0
0.04
0
0.02
0
0.06
0
0
162
0
1.75
0
1.81
0
1.68
0
1.69
0
1.5
163
1
9.22
1
7.75
1
8.23
0
1.65
0
1.36
164
0
0.02
0
0
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
165
0
0.01
0
0.02
0
0.03
0
0.02
0
0.02
166
0
1.29
0
1.03
0
0.51
0
0.72
0
1.17
167
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
168
0
0
0
0.29
0
0
0
0
0
0
169
0
0.37
0
0.33
0
0.33
0
0.35
0
0.3
170
0
0.02
0
0.01
0
0.02
0
0.03
0
0.03
171
0
0
0
0.02
0
0.05
0
0.03
0
0.01
172
0
0.01
0
0.09
0
0.2
0
0.03
0
0.02
173
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.02
0
0.02
174
4
0.39
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Lemons and Limes Consumption by Country: Quick Answer
Methodology
Frequently Asked Questions
How much did Türkiye's lemons and limes food supply grow since 2019?
Türkiye rose from 410 thousand tonnes in 2019 to 1,483 thousand tonnes in 2023, an increase of 1,073 thousand tonnes (up 261.7 percent). That gain accounts for 26.4 percent of the 4,061-thousand-tonne increase across reporters with data in both years.
Why does the Bahamas lead lemons and limes food supply per person?
The Bahamas recorded 80.08 kilograms per person in 2023 from a listed food supply of 32 thousand tonnes. Tonga followed at 19.67 kilograms per person, while the United States, first by total, recorded 16.88 kilograms.
Is lemons and limes food supply the same as lemons and limes eaten?
No. The FAO Food element measures the quantity available for human consumption in the food balance. It does not directly measure how much people actually ate, because food can be lost or wasted after it becomes available to consumers.
Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →
Sources
-
Updated: 30.09.2026https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FBS
Please log in to leave a comment.
Log in
(0) Comments