Beans (dry) Production by Country 2025
📊 Essential Protein Source Worldwide
Dry beans represent a crucial protein source for billions globally, with India dominating production at 6.5 million tonnes projected for 2025. Myanmar and Brazil follow as major producers, each exceeding 2.7 million tonnes annually. Dry beans provide affordable nutrition, nitrogen fixation for soil health, and economic opportunities for smallholder farmers across developing nations.
Beans (dry) Production by Country 2025
🏆 Asian Production Leadership
India leads global dry beans production with 6.5 million tonnes projected for 2025, serving massive domestic demand for dal and other legume dishes. Myanmar maintains strong production at 2.7 million tonnes, primarily growing various bean varieties for both domestic consumption and export to China and India. China mainland produces 1.3 million tonnes, while Bangladesh reaches 91,393 tonnes showing steady growth.
🌎 Latin American Powerhouses
Brazil emerges as the third-largest producer with 2.9 million tonnes, maintaining stable output for domestic consumption of black beans and other varieties. Argentina shows impressive growth reaching 821,568 tonnes, up from 473,389 in 2018. Mexico produces 824,606 tonnes despite volatility, serving both domestic markets and exports. Nicaragua maintains 171,792 tonnes, while Honduras reaches 171,452 tonnes.
🌍 African Production Growth
Tanzania demonstrates strong expansion reaching 1.58 million tonnes, up from 1.1 million in 2018. Uganda shows remarkable growth to 887,068 tonnes despite year-to-year volatility. Kenya produces 903,364 tonnes, more than doubling from recent lows. Burundi reaches 863,640 tonnes, while Rwanda maintains 463,595 tonnes. Mozambique shows impressive growth to 611,020 tonnes.
📈 North American Production
The United States maintains strong production at 1.1 million tonnes, serving both domestic consumption and export markets for navy beans, pinto beans, and other varieties. Canada produces 331,408 tonnes, focusing on high-quality beans for export. Both countries employ mechanized farming and advanced breeding programs for disease resistance and yield improvement.
📉 Production Challenges
Ukraine faces dramatic decline from 71,190 tonnes in 2018 to just 21,477 projected for 2025, reflecting conflict impacts. Iraq production collapses from 5,588 to just 635 tonnes. Paraguay shows sharp decline from 69,776 to 18,600 tonnes. South Africa drops from 69,360 to 51,217 tonnes. These declines reflect various challenges including climate stress, economic factors, and conflict.
🌱 Nutritional and Agricultural Benefits
Dry beans provide essential protein, fiber, iron, and other nutrients at low cost, making them crucial for food security in developing nations. As legumes, beans fix atmospheric nitrogen, improving soil fertility and reducing fertilizer needs. Crop rotation with beans enhances sustainability and breaks pest cycles. Growing recognition of plant-based protein drives increased consumption in developed markets.
🔮 Market Outlook
Global dry beans production is expected to grow steadily, driven by population increase, rising protein demand, and climate-smart agriculture initiatives. Investment in improved varieties, pest management, and market infrastructure will be crucial. Climate change impacts rainfall patterns affecting production, requiring adaptation strategies. The shift toward plant-based diets in developed countries creates new export opportunities for major producers.
Beans (dry) Production by Country 2025
| # |
Country
|
2018
|
2019
|
2020
|
2021
|
2022
|
2023
|
2025 (est.)
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
|
6,220,000 | 5,310,000 | 5,460,000 | 6,120,000 | 6,610,000 | 6,491,362 | 6,547,681 |
| 2 |
|
2,916,365 | 2,908,075 | 3,036,254 | 2,900,805 | 2,872,474 | 2,899,043 | 2,890,841 |
| 3 |
|
2,721,079 | 2,716,527 | 2,659,244 | 2,694,043 | 2,724,499 | 2,683,919 | 2,700,805 |
| 4 |
|
1,096,930 | 1,197,489 | 1,270,750 | 1,287,000 | 1,269,000 | 1,484,000 | 1,580,000 |
| 5 |
|
1,324,407 | 1,321,646 | 1,297,927 | 1,299,667 | 1,298,281 | 1,296,894 | 1,298,357 |
| 6 |
|
1,108,120 | 920,064 | 1,465,376 | 1,005,978 | 1,160,375 | 1,071,613 | 1,100,867 |
| 7 |
|
837,000 | 747,000 | 774,366 | 668,916 | 750,120 | 860,973 | 903,364 |
| 8 |
|
940,323 | 437,000 | 786,000 | 770,000 | 827,000 | 865,203 | 887,068 |
| 9 |
|
393,233 | 619,151 | 742,274 | 953,893 | 802,893 | 834,214 | 863,640 |
| 10 |
|
1,196,156 | 879,404 | 1,056,071 | 1,288,807 | 965,371 | 723,642 | 824,606 |
| 11 |
|
473,389 | 578,713 | 633,823 | 758,750 | 679,744 | 792,564 | 821,568 |
| 12 |
|
563,922 | 485,547 | 552,564 | 584,158 | 621,905 | 616,858 | 618,221 |
| 13 |
|
361,207 | 399,511 | 325,872 | 415,828 | 469,886 | 549,153 | 611,020 |
| 14 |
|
485,756 | 484,251 | 438,736 | 491,976 | 449,448 | 450,360 | 463,595 |
| 15 |
|
385,851 | 367,438 | 369,048 | 370,914 | 388,709 | 390,098 | 389,838 |
| 16 |
|
409,800 | 196,388 | 180,014 | 158,472 | 307,867 | 356,977 | 387,607 |
| 17 |
|
333,479 | 325,828 | 344,762 | 341,081 | 358,209 | 366,865 | 377,980 |
| 18 |
|
341,100 | 316,800 | 489,500 | 363,573 | 312,994 | 339,315 | 331,408 |
| 19 |
|
326,341 | 326,832 | 327,829 | 327,729 | 328,329 | 328,931 | 328,730 |
| 20 |
|
256,182 | 260,041 | 260,041 | 263,961 | 271,979 | 276,079 | 281,346 |
| 21 |
|
240,165 | 235,105 | 240,321 | 262,602 | 274,349 | 261,466 | 265,761 |
| 22 |
|
220,000 | 225,000 | 279,518 | 305,000 | 270,000 | 240,000 | 250,000 |
| 23 |
|
207,552 | 202,730 | 202,265 | 211,876 | 216,518 | 224,949 | 234,416 |
| 24 |
|
188,158 | 215,547 | 233,678 | 227,795 | 218,889 | 219,821 | 221,835 |
| 25 |
|
124,702 | 132,410 | 211,431 | 269,892 | 139,225 | 158,950 | 189,022 |
| 26 |
|
122,870 | 145,690 | 125,200 | 170,237 | 176,502 | 174,178 | 174,953 |
| 27 |
|
235,000 | 196,000 | 222,000 | 223,216 | 121,538 | 175,784 | 173,174 |
| 28 |
|
197,210 | 197,020 | 210,911 | 217,041 | 219,888 | 177,447 | 171,792 |
| 29 |
|
127,781 | 132,893 | 127,733 | 129,573 | 130,907 | 153,423 | 171,452 |
| 30 |
|
176,672 | 163,459 | 170,207 | 170,113 | 167,927 | 169,416 | 168,919 |
| 31 |
|
150,000 | 161,749 | 164,011 | 167,313 | 165,697 | 164,081 | 164,623 |
| 32 |
|
101,000 | 128,158 | 155,799 | 257,000 | 215,120 | 181,169 | 159,489 |
| 33 |
|
151,932 | 152,903 | 154,586 | 151,696 | 159,011 | 150,123 | 153,380 |
| 34 |
|
109,639 | 150,034 | 159,817 | 167,505 | 138,256 | 151,266 | 152,276 |
| 35 |
|
179,039 | 168,348 | 161,399 | 152,572 | 150,322 | 144,994 | 148,103 |
| 36 |
|
258,385 | 144,073 | 134,249 | 144,073 | 132,015 | 140,268 | 137,766 |
| 37 |
|
98,504 | 54,147 | 97,891 | 104,162 | 115,330 | 124,264 | 131,286 |
| 38 |
|
140,495 | 132,500 | 134,940 | 136,585 | 142,002 | 122,744 | 128,582 |
| 39 |
|
50,184 | 49,163 | 54,679 | 54,679 | 60,262 | 88,095 | 111,458 |
| 40 |
|
107,709 | 107,550 | 103,256 | 102,215 | 105,322 | 104,221 | 104,588 |
| 41 |
|
22,065 | 67,152 | 117,341 | 104,006 | 120,900 | 93,160 | 102,687 |
| 42 |
|
88,371 | 85,746 | 87,227 | 92,609 | 87,837 | 94,528 | 96,364 |
| 43 |
|
92,999 | 100,473 | 85,560 | 104,674 | 91,069 | 98,387 | 96,148 |
| 44 |
|
86,282 | 63,000 | 69,000 | 88,931 | 79,909 | 91,158 | 91,666 |
| 45 |
|
75,532 | 76,224 | 71,000 | 78,000 | 80,553 | 86,473 | 91,393 |
| 46 |
|
89,713 | 91,133 | 89,667 | 90,171 | 90,324 | 90,054 | 90,144 |
| 47 |
|
86,306 | 89,518 | 88,766 | 88,197 | 88,827 | 88,597 | 88,673 |
| 48 |
|
161,513 | 120,487 | 64,946 | 56,921 | 69,193 | 80,672 | 83,512 |
| 49 |
|
101,506 | 93,786 | 83,717 | 84,479 | 83,188 | 80,751 | 81,473 |
| 50 |
|
82,793 | 79,616 | 80,328 | 80,912 | 80,286 | 80,509 | 80,434 |
| 51 |
|
69,360 | 66,355 | 64,800 | 57,672 | 52,590 | 50,260 | 51,217 |
| 52 |
|
38,043 | 42,019 | 36,755 | 38,335 | 39,433 | 44,393 | 47,410 |
| 53 |
|
32,258 | 30,799 | 33,684 | 42,519 | 36,551 | 39,073 | 39,215 |
| 54 |
|
51,900 | 72,500 | 56,800 | 49,400 | 50,600 | 36,100 | 39,100 |
| 55 |
|
38,817 | 37,949 | 38,158 | 38,308 | 38,138 | 38,201 | 38,180 |
| 56 |
|
36,664 | 36,248 | 37,036 | 35,482 | 36,849 | 36,035 | 36,297 |
| 57 |
|
22,108 | 6,399 | 15,867 | 22,204 | 31,467 | 33,072 | 34,537 |
| 58 |
|
26,760 | 27,861 | 27,314 | 27,311 | 27,495 | 27,373 | 27,428 |
| 59 |
|
24,542 | 24,782 | 25,762 | 22,418 | 21,770 | 23,307 | 23,092 |
| 60 |
|
71,190 | 64,280 | 75,140 | 79,790 | 58,870 | 6,280 | 21,477 |
| 61 |
|
18,930 | 18,631 | 18,968 | 18,843 | 18,814 | 18,875 | 18,854 |
| 62 |
|
19,073 | 18,616 | 18,728 | 18,805 | 18,716 | 18,750 | 18,738 |
| 63 |
|
62,050 | 65,520 | 69,776 | 69,410 | 20,000 | 18,000 | 18,600 |
| 64 |
|
10,101 | 11,114 | 11,097 | 11,372 | 5,793 | 13,938 | 13,910 |
| 65 |
|
13,658 | 13,991 | 13,699 | 13,783 | 13,824 | 13,768 | 13,792 |
| 66 |
|
11,095 | 14,744 | 11,874 | 17,717 | 14,672 | 12,972 | 13,538 |
| 67 |
|
6,861 | 8,218 | 5,308 | 12,561 | 14,524 | 12,819 | 13,454 |
| 68 |
|
12,561 | 12,799 | 12,593 | 12,651 | 12,681 | 12,642 | 12,658 |
| 69 |
|
7,723 | 9,137 | 7,407 | 7,402 | 10,331 | 11,476 | 12,603 |
| 70 |
|
9,126 | 14,000 | 16,000 | 12,000 | 9,483 | 11,974 | 11,486 |
| 71 |
|
11,922 | 14,010 | 13,073 | 13,907 | 9,526 | 11,399 | 11,277 |
| 72 |
|
5,432 | 5,715 | 6,286 | 7,008 | 10,312 | 10,786 | 10,961 |
| 73 |
|
10,409 | 10,595 | 10,404 | 10,470 | 10,490 | 10,455 | 10,466 |
| 74 |
|
14,252 | 17,084 | 9,177 | 17,491 | 10,207 | 8,522 | 9,084 |
| 75 |
|
11,140 | 9,027 | 9,253 | 8,986 | 7,997 | 7,865 | 8,016 |
| 76 |
|
13,145 | 12,136 | 12,784 | 12,587 | 8,267 | 7,746 | 7,919 |
| 77 |
|
6,501 | 6,493 | 6,491 | 6,495 | 6,493 | 6,493 | 6,494 |
| 78 |
|
6,228 | 6,466 | 6,408 | 6,367 | 6,414 | 6,397 | 6,406 |
| 79 |
|
2,391 | 2,979 | 4,395 | 4,000 | 5,700 | 5,600 | 5,633 |
| 80 |
|
5,942 | 5,772 | 5,972 | 6,265 | 6,051 | 5,248 | 5,383 |
| 81 |
|
10,170 | 9,005 | 6,313 | 6,631 | 6,146 | 5,001 | 5,382 |
| 82 |
|
6,781 | 883 | 3,681 | 12,121 | 6,439 | 5,251 | 5,310 |
| 83 |
|
8,555 | 7,810 | 7,381 | 9,064 | 9,358 | 4,999 | 5,119 |
| 84 |
|
4,336 | 4,383 | 4,489 | 4,499 | 4,457 | 4,482 | 4,480 |
| 85 |
|
4,175 | 4,517 | 4,389 | 4,361 | 4,422 | 4,391 | 4,401 |
| 86 |
|
3,698 | 3,906 | 3,809 | 3,804 | 3,840 | 3,818 | 3,819 |
| 87 |
|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3,759 | 3,760 | 3,760 |
| 88 |
|
5,800 | 5,900 | 5,200 | 4,200 | 2,900 | 3,700 | 3,467 |
| 89 |
|
3,150 | 3,086 | 3,143 | 3,126 | 3,119 | 3,130 | 3,126 |
| 90 |
|
2,873 | 3,028 | 3,071 | 3,269 | 3,173 | 2,980 | 3,044 |
| 91 |
|
3,220 | 2,880 | 3,460 | 3,270 | 3,051 | 2,715 | 2,839 |
| 92 |
|
2,811 | 1,789 | 2,048 | 3,613 | 2,745 | 2,500 | 2,619 |
| 93 |
|
747 | 1,760 | 1,989 | 3,118 | 1,029 | 2,239 | 2,129 |
| 94 |
|
2,531 | 2,731 | 2,818 | 2,715 | 2,161 | 2,151 | 2,009 |
| 95 |
|
0 | 0 | 0 | 1,812 | 1,952 | 2,060 | 2,004 |
| 96 |
|
1,250 | 1,270 | 1,170 | 1,170 | 1,178 | 1,223 | 1,207 |
| 97 |
|
746 | 726 | 705 | 726 | 719 | 717 | 717 |
| 98 |
|
5,588 | 5,100 | 6,994 | 6,380 | 1,894 | 1 | 635 |
| 99 |
|
1,290 | 1,537 | 1,717 | 320 | 364 | 353 | 345 |
| 100 |
|
245 | 257 | 256 | 252 | 255 | 254 | 254 |
| 101 |
|
248 | 267 | 240 | 252 | 253 | 248 | 251 |
| 102 |
|
128 | 129 | 134 | 130 | 131 | 132 | 132 |
| 103 |
|
121 | 123 | 121 | 122 | 122 | 121 | 122 |
| 104 |
|
121 | 119 | 120 | 120 | 119 | 120 | 120 |
| 105 |
|
119 | 123 | 119 | 120 | 121 | 120 | 120 |
| 106 |
|
147 | 128 | 120 | 121 | 130 | 110 | 117 |
| 107 |
|
81 | 82 | 81 | 83 | 82 | 82 | 82 |
| 108 |
|
100 | 94 | 73 | 63 | 44 | 45 | 44 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Which country produces the most dry beans in the world?
A: India is the world's largest dry beans producer with 6,547,681 tonnes projected for 2025, accounting for approximately 30% of global production. Myanmar ranks second with 2,700,805 tonnes, followed by Brazil at 2,890,841 tonnes. India's production serves massive domestic demand for various dal varieties, which are dietary staples providing affordable protein for hundreds of millions of people.
Q: How are 2025 dry beans production forecasts calculated?
A: The 2025 forecasts use Weighted Moving Average (WMA) methodology, assigning 50% weight to 2023 data, 30% to 2022, and 20% to 2021. This is combined with compound annual growth rate (CAGR) analysis to project two-year trends. Countries showing high volatility (over 100% variance) receive conservative estimates based on 3-year median values to ensure realistic projections.
Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →
Sources
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Updated: 03.11.2025https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QCL
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