Cat Population by Country 2026
Cats are one of the world's most beloved pets, but their population varies dramatically by country. This analysis presents cat ownership data across 120+ countries, revealing which nations are truly cat lovers and why.
This dataset tracks owned, domesticated cats only – the pets living in households. It excludes stray, feral, and community cats, ensuring we're measuring actual pet ownership rather than total cat populations. The 2026 figures are projected using demographic models that correlate household penetration rates with UN population data. Russia leads globally with 53.1 million owned cats, followed by China (91.2 million) and the United States (82.5 million). However, when measured per capita, the picture changes dramatically. New Zealand tops the list at 0.258 cats per person, followed by Latvia (0.281) and Hungary (0.273). Top countries by total cat population: Top countries by cats per capita: European countries dominate the per-capita rankings. Latvia, Hungary, Austria, and Belgium all have more than one cat for every four people. This reflects European culture's strong pet ownership tradition, higher disposable incomes, and animal welfare standards. Countries like Germany (0.201), France (0.234), and the UK (0.197) also rank high, showing that cat ownership is deeply embedded in European lifestyle. Asia presents an interesting contradiction. China and Vietnam have massive total cat populations due to their enormous populations, but per-capita ownership is extremely low. China (0.064 cats per person) and India (0.003 cats per person) show that despite billions of people, cat ownership remains uncommon. Japan (0.071) and South Korea (0.058) have higher rates due to urbanization and pet culture, but still lag far behind Western nations. This reflects cultural differences – in many Asian countries, cats are viewed differently than in the West, and pet ownership is less common overall. North America shows strong cat ownership. The United States (0.239 per capita) and Canada (0.246) rank among the world's top cat-owning nations. However, Latin America tells a different story. Brazil has 39.4 million cats (the fourth-largest total), but only 0.178 per capita. Mexico (0.134), Argentina (0.151), and Chile (0.143) show moderate ownership rates, while countries like Peru (0.045) and Venezuela (0.041) have very low rates. Cat ownership remains minimal across most of Africa and the Middle East. India (0.003), Nigeria (0.0007), and Egypt (0.016) show extremely low per-capita rates. This reflects economic factors, cultural attitudes toward pets, and the prevalence of stray cat populations that aren't captured in this "owned pet" data. Saudi Arabia (0.024), UAE (0.012), and other Gulf states show slightly higher rates due to wealth and Western influence, but still lag far behind developed nations. Economic Factors: Cat ownership requires disposable income for food, veterinary care, and supplies. Wealthier nations naturally have higher ownership rates. Cultural Attitudes: Western cultures view cats as family members and companions. In many other cultures, cats are seen as working animals (pest control) or are less valued as pets. Housing: Apartment living in developed nations makes cats ideal pets. Cats adapt well to smaller spaces, unlike dogs. Animal Welfare Standards: Countries with strong animal protection laws encourage responsible pet ownership and registration. Urbanization: Urban populations are more likely to own cats than rural populations. Calculation Model: Total cat population is derived from a demographic projection model that correlates UN population data with household penetration rates and cat density factors: P_cat = (Total Population / Household Size) × Penetration Rate × Cat Density Per Capita Rate: Calculated by dividing total cat population by 2026 projected human population. Margin of Error: ±2.5% for developed markets, ±5% for emerging markets. Stray Populations Not Included: Countries like Turkey, Brazil, and Southeast Asia have massive stray cat populations that aren't counted here. The actual total cat population in these regions is much higher. Registration Gaps: Many developing countries lack comprehensive pet registration systems, so actual ownership may be higher or lower than reported. Cultural Definitions: What counts as an "owned" cat varies by country. Some nations include semi-feral community cats; others don't. What This Data Measures
Cat Population by Country 2026
Key Findings
Europe's Cat Obsession
Asia's Paradox
The Americas: Mixed Patterns
Africa and Middle East: Low Ownership
Why These Differences Exist
Data Methodology
Important Limitations
Cat Population by Country 2026
#
1
91,203,440
0.06
2
82,459,012
0.24
3
53,120,890
0.37
4
39,405,112
0.18
5
18,102,450
0.13
6
16,890,234
0.2
7
15,420,110
0.23
8
15,203,400
0.15
9
13,560,780
0.2
10
10,780,220
0.18
11
9,820,560
0.25
12
9,650,300
0.08
13
8,750,140
0.07
14
7,920,150
0.21
15
7,120,560
0.15
16
7,050,890
0.2
17
6,450,230
0.14
18
6,340,780
0.02
19
5,890,120
0.22
20
5,182,440
0.06
21
4,670,230
0.24
22
4,350,890
0.08
23
4,020,150
0.06
24
3,890,230
0
25
3,560,780
0.2
26
3,010,450
0.06
27
2,910,340
0.25
28
2,850,670
0.14
29
2,840,560
0.05
30
2,560,120
0.27
31
2,280,450
0.25
32
2,240,780
0.06
33
2,150,890
0.21
34
1,980,450
0.21
35
1,980,230
0.22
36
1,920,340
0.02
37
1,890,560
0.18
38
1,620,780
0.15
39
1,580,450
0.05
40
1,350,230
0.26
41
1,280,560
0.13
42
1,250,890
0.04
43
1,190,560
0.21
44
1,180,230
0.05
45
1,050,780
0.03
46
940,560
0.14
47
920,340
0.02
48
890,230
0.16
49
760,450
0.13
50
710,890
0.07
51
680,560
0.26
52
630,120
0.12
53
510,560
0.28
54
470,890
0.07
55
460,230
0.12
56
450,780
0.09
57
440,230
0.02
58
420,560
0
59
410,890
0.2
60
400,890
0.01
61
395,120
0.05
62
340,230
0.26
63
328,450
0.01
64
198,230
0.02
65
195,670
0.16
66
168,450
0
67
165,780
0
68
165,430
0.05
69
165,430
0.01
70
158,210
0.05
71
150,230
0.03
72
145,890
0.01
73
140,560
0.02
74
135,780
0.01
75
135,780
0
76
134,560
0
77
132,780
0.02
78
125,890
0.04
79
125,670
0.01
80
125,670
0.02
81
125,670
0.01
82
105,430
0
83
105,230
0
84
98,340
0.03
85
98,230
0.01
86
94,560
0.01
87
88,120
0.01
88
83,670
0.03
89
73,450
0.04
90
73,210
0.01
91
72,340
0.11
92
69,340
0.01
93
68,920
0
94
62,780
0
95
52,890
0.01
96
52,340
0
97
52,340
0
98
52,120
0.02
99
42,560
0.01
100
42,340
0.01
101
38,230
0.01
102
38,120
0.09
103
34,560
0
104
32,560
0.01
105
32,560
0
106
32,120
0.01
107
32,120
0.05
108
29,450
0.08
109
26,780
0
110
23,560
0
111
21,450
0.01
112
21,450
0.01
113
21,450
0
114
19,560
0
115
19,450
0.01
116
19,340
0.02
117
19,230
0.01
118
16,230
0
119
14,560
0.02
120
13,670
0.01
121
9,870
0
122
9,450
0
123
8,540
0
124
7,320
0
Frequently Asked Questions
Why does China have so many cats but such a low per-capita rate?
China's 91.2 million cats sounds massive, but with a population of 1.4+ billion people, that's only 0.064 cats per person. The sheer size of China's population means even a relatively small percentage of cat owners results in huge absolute numbers. Additionally, cat ownership in China is growing rapidly among younger, urban populations, but remains uncommon in rural areas and among older generations who view cats differently than Western cultures do.
Why do European countries have so many cats per capita?
European countries combine several factors that drive cat ownership: high disposable incomes, strong animal welfare laws that encourage responsible pet ownership, apartment-friendly housing, cultural attitudes that view pets as family members, and excellent veterinary infrastructure. Additionally, European countries have invested in pet registration systems, so their data is more complete and accurate than many other regions. The result is that countries like Latvia, Hungary, and Austria have normalized cat ownership as part of everyday life.
Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →
Sources
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://population.un.org/wpp/
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://databank.worldbank.org/source/households-and-families
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://europeanpetfood.org/about/statistics/
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://www.americanpetproducts.org/research-insights
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://petfood.or.jp/data/index.html
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://www.cahi-icsa.ca/press-releases
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Updated: 18.12.2025https://animalmedicinesaustralia.org.au/report/pets-in-australia-2022/
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