Aruba vs Bosnia and Herzegovina Comparison

Country Comparison
Aruba Flag

Aruba

108.1K (2025)

VS
Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

Bosnia and Herzegovina

3.1M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Aruba Flag

Aruba

Population: 108.1K (2025) Area: 180 km² GDP: $4.1B (2025)
Capital: Oranjestad
Continent: North America
Official Languages: Dutch, Papiamento
Currency: AWG
HDI: No data
Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Population: 3.1M (2025) Area: 51.2K km² GDP: $28.8B (2025)
Capital: Sarajevo
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
Currency: BAM
HDI: 0.804 (74.)

Geography and Demographics

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Area
180 km²
51.2K km²
Total population
108.1K (2025)
3.1M (2025)
Population density
592.8 people/km² (2025)
62.5 people/km² (2025)
Average age
41.5 (2025)
45.7 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Total GDP
$4.1B (2025)
$28.8B (2025)
GDP per capita
$37,780 (2025)
$8,360 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.5% (2025)
2.2% (2025)
Growth rate
2.2% (2025)
2.8% (2025)
Minimum wage
$1.1K (2025)
$340 (2025)
Tourism revenue
$2B (2025)
$1.7B (2025)
Unemployment rate
No data
10.7% (2025)
Public debt
No data
18.4% (2025)
Trade balance
-$400 (2025)
-$555 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Human development
No data
0.804 (74.)
Happiness index
No data
6,136 (56.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
No data
$667 (9%)
Life expectancy
76.6 (2025)
78.2 (2025)
Safety index
No data
74.8 (79.)

Education and Technology

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Education Exp. (% GDP)
No data
3.1% (2025)
Literacy rate
97.9% (2025)
97.0% (2025)
Primary school completion
97.9% (2025)
97.0% (2025)
Internet usage
97.5% (2025)
84.8% (2025)
Internet speed
No data
36.77 Mbps (118.)

Environment and Sustainability

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Renewable energy
16.7% (2025)
47.9% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
1 kg per capita (2025)
22 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
2.3% (2025)
42.7% (2025)
Freshwater resources
No data
38 km³ (2025)
Air quality
No data
21.51 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Military expenditure
No data
$224.2M (2025)
Military power rank
No data
2,870 (89.)

Governance and Politics

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Democracy index
No data
5.06 (2024)
Corruption perception
No data
33 (120.)
Political stability
1.5 (12.)
-0.4 (118.)
Press freedom
No data
60.1 (59.)

Infrastructure and Services

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Clean water access
95.8% (2025)
96.1% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.33 $/kWh (2025)
0.1 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
No data
12.01 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
62.5 (2025)
No data

Tourism and International Relations

Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Passport power
No data
68.7 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
1.1M (2022)
915K (2022)
Tourism revenue
$2B (2025)
$1.7B (2025)
World heritage sites
No data
5 (2025)

Comparison Result

Aruba
Aruba Flag
13.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Aruba
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag
10.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$4.1B (2025)
Aruba
vs
$28.8B (2025)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Difference: %603

GDP per Capita

$37,780 (2025)
Aruba
vs
$8,360 (2025)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Difference: %352

Comparison Evaluation

Aruba Flag

Aruba Evaluation

Aruba dominates in: • Aruba has 4.5x higher GDP per capita • Aruba has 9.5x higher population density • Aruba has 3.3x higher minimum wage • Aruba has 20% higher tourist arrivals
Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

Bosnia and Herzegovina Evaluation

While Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks lower overall compared to Aruba, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Notable strengths of Bosnia and Herzegovina: • Bosnia and Herzegovina has 7.0x higher GDP • Bosnia and Herzegovina has 284.4x higher land area • Bosnia and Herzegovina has 29.0x higher population • Bosnia and Herzegovina has 18.6x higher forest coverage

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs. Aruba: The Land of Rivers vs. The Island of Winds

A Tale of Two Environments

To compare Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) with Aruba is to contrast two environments that could not be more different. BiH is a lush, green, and mountainous country defined by its abundant fresh water and four distinct seasons. Its beauty is verdant and continental. Aruba, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, is a flat, arid island defined by its constant trade winds, desert-like landscape with cacti and divi-divi trees, and stunning white-sand beaches. Its beauty is stark, sunny, and coastal.

The Most Striking Contrasts

The Defining Element: In BiH, the defining element is water in the form of rivers like the Una and Neretva, which carve life into the landscape. In Aruba, the defining element is the wind. The constant trade winds cool the desert heat and shape the famous, leaning divi-divi trees, the island’s natural compass.

The Vibe: BiH is soulful and historic, with a "polako" (slowly) pace of life centered around café culture. Aruba is upbeat, easy, and highly Americanized, earning it the slogan "One Happy Island." It’s designed for maximum tourist comfort and relaxation, with a large number of visitors from the United States.

Economic Reliance: BiH is striving for a diversified, self-sufficient economy. Aruba has one of the most tourism-dependent economies in the world. Its high standard of living is almost entirely funded by the hundreds of thousands of tourists who flock to its resorts and beaches every year.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina: An excellent choice for a variety of businesses looking for low costs and European market access.
  • Aruba: All about tourism. Opportunities are in hotels, restaurants, water sports, retail, and any service that caters to a North American tourist clientele. It’s a mature and competitive market.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina is for you if: You love seasons, mountains, history, and an affordable, independent European lifestyle.
  • Aruba is for you if: You love perpetual summer, a desert climate, and a safe, comfortable, American-friendly environment. It’s ideal for those who want an easy, sunny life with a high standard of living.

The Tourist Experience

A trip to BiH is an adventure of discovery. A trip to Aruba is the definition of a hassle-free beach vacation. You’ll find world-class beaches like Eagle Beach and Palm Beach, a wide variety of resorts, and a safe, welcoming atmosphere. It’s perfect for families and couples who want a reliable, sunny escape.

Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Bosnia and Herzegovina is a place of deep, complex, and rewarding beauty. It challenges and enriches its visitors. Aruba is a place of simple, reliable, and blissful beauty. It pampers and relaxes its visitors. One is an exploration; the other is an escape.

🏆 The Final Verdict
For authenticity, cultural depth, and value for money, Bosnia and Herzegovina is in a completely different category. For the safest, easiest, and most reliable sunny beach vacation in the Caribbean, Aruba has perfected the formula.

Final Word: BiH is a rich, complex red wine. Aruba is a perfectly mixed, refreshing piña colada.

💡 Surprise Fact
Aruba lies far south in the Caribbean, placing it outside the main hurricane belt that threatens most other islands annually. This exceptional climate security is a massive selling point for its tourism industry and a key reason for its prosperity and high rate of repeat visitors.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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