Cambodia vs Norway Comparison

Country Comparison
Cambodia Flag

Cambodia

17.8M (2025)

VS
Norway Flag

Norway

5.6M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cambodia Flag

Cambodia

Population: 17.8M (2025) Area: 181K km² GDP: $49.8B (2025)
Capital: Phnom Penh
Continent: Asia
Official Languages: Khmer
Currency: KHR
HDI: 0.606 (151.)
Norway Flag

Norway

Population: 5.6M (2025) Area: 323.8K km² GDP: $504.3B (2025)
Capital: Oslo
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Norwegian
Currency: NOK
HDI: 0.970 (2.)

Geography and Demographics

Cambodia
Norway
Area
181K km²
323.8K km²
Total population
17.8M (2025)
5.6M (2025)
Population density
100.2 people/km² (2025)
15 people/km² (2025)
Average age
26.2 (2025)
39.8 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cambodia
Norway
Total GDP
$49.8B (2025)
$504.3B (2025)
GDP per capita
$2,870 (2025)
$89,690 (2025)
Inflation rate
1.0% (2025)
2.6% (2025)
Growth rate
4.0% (2025)
2.1% (2025)
Minimum wage
$210 (2025)
No data
Tourism revenue
$4.6B (2025)
$9.4B (2025)
Unemployment rate
0.3% (2025)
4.0% (2025)
Public debt
29.5% (2025)
56.3% (2025)
Trade balance
-$294 (2025)
$4.4K (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cambodia
Norway
Human development
0.606 (151.)
0.970 (2.)
Happiness index
4,341 (124.)
7,262 (7.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$110 (5%)
$8.7K (7.9%)
Life expectancy
71 (2025)
83.6 (2025)
Safety index
70.5 (96.)
93.2 (5.)

Education and Technology

Cambodia
Norway
Education Exp. (% GDP)
3.1% (2025)
4.1% (2025)
Literacy rate
68.7% (2025)
No data
Primary school completion
68.7% (2025)
No data
Internet usage
68.2% (2025)
99.7% (2025)
Internet speed
46.95 Mbps (108.)
164.33 Mbps (37.)

Environment and Sustainability

Cambodia
Norway
Renewable energy
52.8% (2025)
98.4% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
18 kg per capita (2025)
44 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
42.7% (2025)
33.5% (2025)
Freshwater resources
476 km³ (2025)
393 km³ (2025)
Air quality
26.58 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
5.61 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cambodia
Norway
Military expenditure
$759M (2025)
$12.1B (2025)
Military power rank
4,657 (74.)
19,773 (34.)

Governance and Politics

Cambodia
Norway
Democracy index
2.94 (2024)
9.81 (2024)
Corruption perception
21 (155.)
83 (8.)
Political stability
0.1 (95.)
0.8 (56.)
Press freedom
30 (157.)
92.4 (1.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cambodia
Norway
Clean water access
82.2% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.18 $/kWh (2025)
0.16 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
80 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
21.05 /100K (2025)
1.63 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
No data
67 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cambodia
Norway
Passport power
41.31 (2025)
90.75 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
2.3M (2022)
5M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$4.6B (2025)
$9.4B (2025)
World heritage sites
4 (2025)
8 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cambodia
Cambodia Flag
9.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Norway
Norway
Norway Flag
29.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$49.8B (2025)
Cambodia
vs
$504.3B (2025)
Norway
Difference: %913

GDP per Capita

$2,870 (2025)
Cambodia
vs
$89,690 (2025)
Norway
Difference: %3025

Comparison Evaluation

Cambodia Flag

Cambodia Evaluation

While Cambodia ranks lower overall compared to Norway, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Cambodia leads in: • Cambodia has 6.7x higher population density • Cambodia has 3.2x higher population • Cambodia has 97% higher birth rate • Cambodia has 27% higher forest coverage
Norway Flag

Norway Evaluation

Significant advantages for Norway: • Norway has 31.3x higher GDP per capita • Norway has 10.1x higher GDP • Norway has 79.0x higher healthcare spending per capita • Norway has 4.0x higher corruption perception index

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Norway vs Cambodia: The Polished Sanctuary vs The Resilient Kingdom of Wonders

A Tale of Managed Peace and Traumatic Rebirth

To compare Norway and Cambodia is to juxtapose a nation that has perfected peace with a nation that is still healing from one of history's deepest wounds. It is like placing a flawlessly preserved artifact in a climate-controlled museum next to a magnificent, ancient temple that is being painstakingly reclaimed from the jungle. Norway is a model of what a society can achieve with immense resources and uninterrupted stability. Cambodia is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit and the enduring power of culture in the aftermath of unimaginable trauma.

One nation represents the pinnacle of human development. The other represents the profound strength required to recover from the depths of human tragedy.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Recent History: Norway’s post-WWII history has been a placid and prosperous ascent. Cambodia’s history is dominated by the Khmer Rouge regime in the 1970s, a genocide that killed nearly a quarter of its population and destroyed its social and intellectual fabric. The country’s entire modern identity is shaped by its recovery from this trauma.
  • Economic Landscape: Norway is one of the world’s richest countries, with a post-industrial, high-tech economy. Cambodia is one of the poorest countries in Southeast Asia, with an economy heavily reliant on tourism (to Angkor Wat), garment manufacturing, and agriculture.
  • Social Fabric: Norwegian society is built on high trust, individualism, and a strong state. Cambodian society, while deeply scarred by a history of paranoia and violence, is rebuilding itself around strong family ties, Buddhist faith, and an incredible sense of collective endurance.

The Paradox of Optimism

Norway is a contented, stable society, but its outlook is one of maintenance and preservation. Cambodia, despite its poverty and traumatic past, possesses a palpable sense of forward momentum and optimism. For a generation that has only known peace and rapid development, the future looks bright. The smiles of the Khmer people, known for their warmth and grace in the face of hardship, are a powerful contrast to the more reserved and stoic demeanor of the Nordics. It is the contrast between quiet satisfaction and hopeful striving.

Practical Advice

This is not a comparison of lifestyle alternatives, but of vastly different worlds.

If You Want to Start a Business:

In Norway: A high-cost, highly regulated environment for specialized industries.In Cambodia: A developing market with a cash-based, dollarized economy. Opportunities exist in tourism, hospitality, and NGOs, but it comes with significant challenges in infrastructure and navigating a complex, relationship-based bureaucracy.

If You Want to Settle Down:

Norway is for you if: You seek the highest possible levels of safety, security, and material comfort.

Cambodia is for you if: You are an aid worker, an adventurous entrepreneur, or someone deeply drawn to its rich culture and willing to embrace a life of simplicity and unpredictability in a developing nation.

Tourism Experience

Norway: A high-budget journey into pristine, often cold, natural landscapes. It is about the majestic and the monumental.Cambodia: An affordable and profound journey into history and culture. The primary draw is the awe-inspiring temple complex of Angkor Wat, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Beyond the temples, it is an experience of witnessing a nation’s rebirth and engaging with its incredibly resilient people.

Conclusion: Two Different Kingdoms

Norway is a kingdom that has had the luxury of perfecting its society in a bubble of peace. Cambodia is a kingdom that is rebuilding its soul in the full view of the world. One offers lessons in how to manage prosperity. The other offers lessons in how to overcome despair. The first is a model to be admired; the second is a story of survival to be deeply respected.

🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: In any measurable standard of living, Norway is the winner by an astronomical margin. Cambodia is the winner in the unquantifiable metric of human resilience and the courage to rebuild a future from the ashes of the past.

Practical Decision: The choice is between a life of comfort and a life of purpose. Most would choose Norway for themselves, but the world has much to learn from the spirit of Cambodia.

Final Word: Norway is a society protected from history. Cambodia is a society healing from it.

💡 Surprising Fact

Norway has played a small but significant role in Cambodia's recovery, particularly through its support for demining efforts. The country is littered with millions of unexploded landmines from decades of conflict, and Norwegian-backed organizations have been crucial in clearing the land to make it safe for farming and daily life.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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