Cameroon vs Liberia Comparison

Country Comparison
Cameroon Flag

Cameroon

29.9M (2025)

VS
Liberia Flag

Liberia

5.7M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Cameroon Flag

Cameroon

Population: 29.9M (2025) Area: 475.4K km² GDP: $56B (2025)
Capital: Yaoundé
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English, French
Currency: XAF
HDI: 0.588 (155.)
Liberia Flag

Liberia

Population: 5.7M (2025) Area: 111.4K km² GDP: $5.2B (2025)
Capital: Monrovia
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: English
Currency: LRD
HDI: 0.510 (177.)

Geography and Demographics

Cameroon
Liberia
Area
475.4K km²
111.4K km²
Total population
29.9M (2025)
5.7M (2025)
Population density
62.6 people/km² (2025)
50.8 people/km² (2025)
Average age
18 (2025)
18.8 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Cameroon
Liberia
Total GDP
$56B (2025)
$5.2B (2025)
GDP per capita
$1,870 (2025)
$908 (2025)
Inflation rate
3.4% (2025)
8.2% (2025)
Growth rate
3.6% (2025)
5.3% (2025)
Minimum wage
$100 (2024)
$95 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$100M (2025)
Unemployment rate
3.4% (2025)
2.8% (2025)
Public debt
41.0% (2025)
53.2% (2025)
Trade balance
-$222 (2025)
-$5 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Cameroon
Liberia
Human development
0.588 (155.)
0.510 (177.)
Happiness index
4,887 (104.)
4,277 (129.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$72 (5%)
$100 (14%)
Life expectancy
64.2 (2025)
62.5 (2025)
Safety index
46.2 (163.)
55.2 (138.)

Education and Technology

Cameroon
Liberia
Education Exp. (% GDP)
2.7% (2025)
2.2% (2025)
Literacy rate
73.0% (2025)
48.5% (2025)
Primary school completion
73.0% (2025)
48.5% (2025)
Internet usage
46.3% (2025)
28.3% (2025)
Internet speed
9.21 Mbps (152.)
No data

Environment and Sustainability

Cameroon
Liberia
Renewable energy
55.9% (2025)
49.7% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
11 kg per capita (2025)
2 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
42.7% (2025)
78.2% (2025)
Freshwater resources
283 km³ (2025)
232 km³ (2025)
Air quality
35.24 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
40.64 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Cameroon
Liberia
Military expenditure
$584.2M (2025)
$4.2M (2025)
Military power rank
1,509 (105.)
77 (160.)

Governance and Politics

Cameroon
Liberia
Democracy index
2.56 (2024)
5.57 (2024)
Corruption perception
27 (139.)
26 (144.)
Political stability
-1.5 (171.)
0 (100.)
Press freedom
41.5 (129.)
65.4 (50.)

Infrastructure and Services

Cameroon
Liberia
Clean water access
69.6% (2025)
75.6% (2025)
Electricity access
75.4% (2025)
33.7% (2025)
Electricity price
0.1 $/kWh (2025)
0.35 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
31.54 /100K (2025)
42.19 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Cameroon
Liberia
Passport power
37.84 (2025)
37.24 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
1M (2019)
No data
Tourism revenue
$500M (2025)
$100M (2025)
World heritage sites
2 (2025)
0 (2025)

Comparison Result

Cameroon
Cameroon Flag
28.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Cameroon
Liberia
Liberia Flag
12.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$56B (2025)
Cameroon
vs
$5.2B (2025)
Liberia
Difference: %983

GDP per Capita

$1,870 (2025)
Cameroon
vs
$908 (2025)
Liberia
Difference: %106

Comparison Evaluation

Cameroon Flag

Cameroon Evaluation

Cameroon leads in critical areas: • Cameroon has 10.8x higher GDP • Cameroon has 5.2x higher population • Cameroon has 4.3x higher land area • Cameroon has 2.1x higher GDP per capita
Liberia Flag

Liberia Evaluation

While Liberia ranks lower overall compared to Cameroon, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Areas where Liberia shows strength: • Liberia has 2.2x higher democracy index • Liberia has 58% higher press freedom index • Liberia has 83% higher forest coverage • Liberia has 39% higher healthcare spending per capita

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Cameroon vs. Liberia: The Diverse Powerhouse vs. The Phoenix of Resilience

A Tale of Two Histories: A Microcosm of Africa and a Bastion of Freedom

Comparing Cameroon and Liberia is to contrast two nations with profoundly different origins and journeys. Cameroon is "Africa in Miniature," a nation whose identity is a rich blend of indigenous kingdoms and a French-British colonial past. Liberia is a nation with a story unlike any other in Africa, founded in the 19th century by freed slaves from the United States. One is a reflection of Africa's internal diversity; the other is a reflection of the African diaspora's dream of return and freedom. This is a story of a continental crossroads versus a historic homecoming.

The Most Striking Contrasts

  • Foundational Story: Cameroon’s story is one of complex African societies interacting with European colonialism. Liberia’s foundational myth is that of "Americo-Liberians" returning to Africa to establish a republic of liberty, which created a unique social and political dynamic with the indigenous populations.
  • Political Journey: Cameroon has been marked by long-term, centralized stability. Liberia, after a long period of relative peace, was devastated by two brutal civil wars that destroyed its infrastructure and society. The country is a "phoenix," still rising from the ashes of that conflict.
  • Economic Landscape: Cameroon has a relatively diversified economy with oil, agriculture, and timber. Liberia’s economy was shattered by the wars and is now heavily dependent on exporting raw commodities like iron ore and rubber, as well as international aid. Its shipping registry is also a major source of income.
  • Cultural Influence: Cameroon is a mix of French and British colonial influence. Liberia has a deep, unmistakable American cultural influence, from its English dialect and its flag (which resembles the US flag) to its system of government.

The Paradox of Freedom

Liberia, Africa's first republic, was founded on the ideal of liberty. However, for much of its history, a small elite of Americo-Liberian descent dominated the political and economic life of the country, creating deep-seated inequalities that eventually contributed to the civil war. The nation founded in the name of freedom struggled to provide it for all its citizens. Cameroon, with a more conventional colonial past, has grappled with its own issues of unity and governance but avoided a complete societal collapse. The paradox is that Liberia’s unique and idealistic founding contained the seeds of its greatest tragedy.

Practical Advice

If You're Looking to Do Business:

  • Cameroon is for you if: You are looking for a larger, more stable market with a more diversified economy and better infrastructure. The system is established, if complex.
  • Liberia is for you if: You are in the business of post-conflict reconstruction, resource extraction (iron ore), or development work. The environment is high-risk but offers opportunities for those focused on rebuilding and growth in a frontier market.

If You're Looking to Settle Down:

  • Choose Cameroon for: A more stable and predictable expatriate experience with a wider range of amenities and lifestyle choices.
  • Choose Liberia for: A challenging but rewarding life for the truly resilient. It’s a place for aid workers, entrepreneurs with a high-risk tolerance, and those who want to be part of a nation’s rebirth. The infrastructure is still basic in many areas.

The Tourist Experience

Cameroon offers a diverse range of adventurous travel options. Tourism in Liberia is in its infancy. For the intrepid surfer, it offers world-class, empty waves. For the ecotourist, Sapo National Park is a biodiversity hotspot. But travel requires a true adventurer's spirit, as infrastructure is limited.

Conclusion: Which World Will You Choose?

The choice is between an established, complex nation and a nation in the process of remaking itself. Cameroon is a complete, multi-chaptered book. Liberia is a powerful, difficult, but ultimately hopeful story whose next chapter is still being written. Do you want to join a functioning system or help build a new one?🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: For stability, economic opportunity, and quality of life, Cameroon is the clear winner. For historical uniqueness and the chance to be part of a story of incredible resilience, Liberia is compelling and inspiring.

The Pragmatic Choice:

The vast majority of individuals and businesses would choose Cameroon for its stability and developed economy. Liberia is for those with a specific mission and a pioneer’s spirit.The Bottom Line:

Cameroon is a nation that is; Liberia is a nation that is becoming.

💡 Surprising Fact

Liberia has the second-largest maritime registry in the world, after Panama. Thousands of ships from around the globe fly the Liberian "flag of convenience" due to its favorable regulations. This means this small West African nation plays a massive, though often invisible, role in global shipping.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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