Latvia vs Suriname Comparison

Country Comparison
Latvia Flag

Latvia

1.9M (2025)

VS
Suriname Flag

Suriname

639.9K (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Latvia Flag

Latvia

Population: 1.9M (2025) Area: 64.6K km² GDP: $45.5B (2025)
Capital: Riga
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Latvian
Currency: EUR
HDI: 0.889 (41.)
Suriname Flag

Suriname

Population: 639.9K (2025) Area: 163.8K km² GDP: $4.5B (2025)
Capital: Paramaribo
Continent: South America
Official Languages: Dutch
Currency: SRD
HDI: 0.722 (114.)

Geography and Demographics

Latvia
Suriname
Area
64.6K km²
163.8K km²
Total population
1.9M (2025)
639.9K (2025)
Population density
29.8 people/km² (2025)
3.9 people/km² (2025)
Average age
43.6 (2025)
28.6 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Latvia
Suriname
Total GDP
$45.5B (2025)
$4.5B (2025)
GDP per capita
$24,370 (2025)
$6,860 (2025)
Inflation rate
2.4% (2025)
8.7% (2025)
Growth rate
2.0% (2025)
3.2% (2025)
Minimum wage
$795 (2025)
$220 (2024)
Tourism revenue
$1.6B (2025)
$20M (2025)
Unemployment rate
6.7% (2025)
7.4% (2025)
Public debt
48.3% (2025)
87.2% (2025)
Trade balance
-$288 (2025)
$139 (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Latvia
Suriname
Human development
0.889 (41.)
0.722 (114.)
Happiness index
6,207 (51.)
No data
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$1.6K (7.6%)
$344 (6%)
Life expectancy
76.5 (2025)
73.9 (2025)
Safety index
82.4 (46.)
63.5 (111.)

Education and Technology

Latvia
Suriname
Education Exp. (% GDP)
5.5% (2025)
2.8% (2025)
Literacy rate
100.0% (2025)
95.5% (2025)
Primary school completion
100.0% (2025)
95.5% (2025)
Internet usage
93.8% (2025)
82.4% (2025)
Internet speed
113.94 Mbps (51.)
19.13 Mbps (139.)

Environment and Sustainability

Latvia
Suriname
Renewable energy
70.7% (2025)
27.3% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
7 kg per capita (2025)
3 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
54.9% (2025)
94.4% (2025)
Freshwater resources
35 km³ (2025)
99 km³ (2025)
Air quality
10.3 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
26.14 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Latvia
Suriname
Military expenditure
$1.6B (2025)
No data
Military power rank
2,959 (88.)
73 (162.)

Governance and Politics

Latvia
Suriname
Democracy index
7.66 (2024)
6.79 (2024)
Corruption perception
59 (46.)
39 (82.)
Political stability
0.6 (71.)
0.4 (82.)
Press freedom
83.3 (9.)
70.1 (41.)

Infrastructure and Services

Latvia
Suriname
Clean water access
98.9% (2025)
98.1% (2025)
Electricity access
100.0% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.14 $/kWh (2025)
0.14 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
25 % (2025)
No data
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
6.94 /100K (2025)
13.19 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
63.25 (2025)
60 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Latvia
Suriname
Passport power
88.72 (2025)
48.9 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
3.2M (2020)
279K (2017)
Tourism revenue
$1.6B (2025)
$20M (2025)
World heritage sites
3 (2025)
3 (2025)

Comparison Result

Latvia
Latvia Flag
30.5

Superior Fields

Leader
Latvia
Suriname
Suriname Flag
10.5

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$45.5B (2025)
Latvia
vs
$4.5B (2025)
Suriname
Difference: %910

GDP per Capita

$24,370 (2025)
Latvia
vs
$6,860 (2025)
Suriname
Difference: %255

Comparison Evaluation

Latvia Flag

Latvia Evaluation

Latvia outperforms with: • Latvia has 10.1x higher GDP • Latvia has 3.6x higher minimum wage • Latvia has 3.6x higher GDP per capita • Latvia has 4.8x higher healthcare spending per capita
Suriname Flag

Suriname Evaluation

While Suriname ranks lower overall compared to Latvia, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Key advantages for Suriname: • Suriname has 2.5x higher land area • Suriname has 78% higher birth rate • Suriname has 72% higher forest coverage

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Latvia vs. Suriname: The European Union vs. The Amazonian Melting Pot

A Tale of Baltic Cohesion and Creole Complexity

The Most Striking Contrasts

To compare Latvia and Suriname is to contrast a monochrome art film with a vibrant, multicultural street festival. Latvia is a Northern European nation with a largely homogenous culture, a member of the EU, defined by its stoic resilience and recent embrace of Western modernity. Suriname, on the Caribbean coast of South America, is one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse countries on Earth—a fascinating mosaic of Creole, Indian, Javanese, Chinese, and Indigenous peoples packed into a country that is 93% pristine rainforest.The most profound difference is their cultural fabric. Latvia’s identity is deeply rooted in its own unique language and folk traditions, forged in opposition to larger neighbors. Suriname’s identity is a complex, harmonious blend of cultures from across the globe, with Dutch as the official language. A stroll through Riga is a European experience; a stroll through Paramaribo is a global one, with mosques next to synagogues and Hindu temples near Christian churches.Quality vs. Quantity Paradox

Latvia offers a "quality" of life based on structure and security. As an EU member, it provides a stable political environment, reliable infrastructure, fast internet, and a strong social safety net. The quality is in the order, predictability, and safety of a modern European state.Suriname offers a "quantity" of unspoiled nature and cultural richness that is off the charts. It is the most forested country in the world, a paradise for biodiversity and deep-jungle exploration. Its cultural harmony is a remarkable social achievement. This richness, however, is paired with the economic and infrastructural challenges of a small, developing nation heavily reliant on commodity exports (gold, oil, bauxite).

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:

  • Latvia is your strategic gateway if: You need a stable, cost-effective base for the European market. It’s ideal for tech, logistics, and any business that values efficiency and a predictable legal system.
  • Suriname presents a unique opportunity if: Your business is in eco-tourism, mining, or trade that leverages its unique cultural connections (especially to the Netherlands, India, and Indonesia). It is a frontier market for those with a high tolerance for risk and an ability to navigate a complex, personalistic business culture.

If You Want to Settle Down:

  • Choose Latvia for: A safe, organized, and affordable life with four distinct seasons. It’s perfect for those who appreciate a quiet, modern European lifestyle with easy access to both nature and a historic capital city.
  • Choose Suriname for: A life immersed in incredible cultural diversity and untamed nature. It is for the truly adventurous and open-minded, for those who seek a warm climate and a life far from the mainstream, and who are not deterred by the lack of First-World conveniences.

Tourist Experience

A trip to Latvia is a comfortable cultural tour. You can explore Riga’s architecture, visit serene palaces, and enjoy the quiet Baltic coastline. It’s a relaxing and enriching journey.

A trip to Suriname is a deep dive into nature and culture. You can travel by riverboat to stay in indigenous villages, explore the pristine Amazonian rainforest, and experience the unique cultural fusion of its capital, Paramaribo, a UNESCO World Heritage site. It’s an immersive, off-the-beaten-path adventure.Conclusion: Which World Do You Choose?

Latvia is a nation of focused modernity and deep European identity. It is a place to build a secure life within a structured, homogenous society. Suriname is a nation of astonishing natural beauty and a world-leading example of multiculturalism. It is a place to experience a vibrant, complex, and wilder way of life.🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: The verdict depends on what you seek from society. For stability, economic opportunity, and modern comfort, Latvia is the overwhelming winner. For cultural diversity, unspoiled nature, and a truly unique human experience, Suriname is a hidden gem.

Practical Decision: A FinTech professional or a young family would logically choose Latvia. An anthropologist, a biologist, or someone fascinated by the dynamics of multicultural societies would be captivated by Suriname.💡 Surprising Fact

Dutch is the official language of Suriname, making it the only country outside of Europe where Dutch is the primary language of government and education. Despite its location in South America, its culture, economy, and historical ties connect it more closely to the Caribbean. Latvia, while having a significant Russian-speaking minority, has fiercely protected its own unique Baltic language as the sole state language.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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