Computer System Interference Rates by Country 2026

Unlawful interference with computer systems involves intentionally damaging, deleting, or altering computer data and systems. This analysis presents computer interference rates per 100,000 population across 49 countries, based on official data reported to the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC).

[TABLE2|title=Computer System Interference Rates by Country Per 100k Population]

What is Computer System Interference?

Computer system interference refers to intentionally hindering the functioning of a computer system or damaging computer data. This includes:

  • Malware attacks – Viruses, ransomware, and trojans that damage systems
  • DDoS attacks – Overwhelming systems to make them unavailable
  • Data destruction – Intentionally deleting or corrupting files
  • System sabotage – Disrupting critical infrastructure systems

Important Note on Interpreting This Data

Computer interference statistics reflect reported incidents, which represent only a fraction of actual attacks. Many organizations do not report attacks due to reputational concerns. Countries with mandatory incident reporting and dedicated cybercrime units show higher rates. The absence of major economies like the United States, China, and Russia from this dataset indicates gaps in international reporting rather than absence of such crimes.

Key Findings

Austria leads dramatically with 216 cases per 100,000 population in 2022, nearly six times higher than second-ranked Belgium (37.46). Austria's rate increased from 127 in 2020, indicating either growing attacks or improved detection.

Belgium (37.46), Liechtenstein (12.72), France (9.31), and Switzerland (8.31) round out the top five, all showing relatively stable or increasing trends.

Mongolia (7.65) shows surprisingly high rates for a developing country, possibly indicating specific cybersecurity challenges or active reporting systems.

The United Kingdom reported only 0.49 in 2022, down from 1.32 in 2020, suggesting different classification methods compared to continental European countries.

Many countries report rates below 1, likely indicating limited detection capabilities or classification of such incidents under other crime categories.

Computer System Interference Rates by Country Per 100k Population

#
Country
2020
2021
2022
1
Austria
Austria
127 151 216
2
Belgium
Belgium
33.73 36.23 37.46
3
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
- - 12.72
4
France
France
6.71 8.16 9.31
5
Switzerland
Switzerland
6.1 8.68 8.31
6
Mongolia
Mongolia
4.44 4.52 7.65
7
Malta
Malta
9.65 11.63 6.82
8
Estonia
Estonia
6.77 6.53 5.78
9
Slovenia
Slovenia
5.95 4.68 5.77
10
Chile
Chile
2.83 5.6 4.91
11
Romania
Romania
1.94 1.95 4.63
12
Poland
Poland
1.87 1.65 4.39
13
Germany
Germany
4.51 6.04 4.1
14
Albania
Albania
2.75 4.84 3.85
15
Spain
Spain
3.33 4.48 3.47
16
Finland
Finland
2.3 3.37 3.03
17
Portugal
Portugal
2.6 2.18 2.87
18
Latvia
Latvia
0.05 0.74 2.02
19
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
0.22 0.42 1.71
20
Ecuador
Ecuador
1.05 1.88 1.69
21
Lithuania
Lithuania
1.25 0.97 0.89
22
Ireland
Ireland
0.26 0.68 0.65
23
Greece
Greece
0.42 0.46 0.51
24
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
1.32 0.73 0.49
25
Italy
Italy
0.47 0.29 0.27
26
Slovakia
Slovakia
0.35 0.26 0.18
27
Honduras
Honduras
- 0.1 0.18
28
Armenia
Armenia
0.1 0.07 0.17
29
Guatemala
Guatemala
0.2 0.18 0.17
30
Croatia
Croatia
0.18 0.25 0.13
31
Mexico
Mexico
0.07 0.08 0.12
32
Moldova
Moldova
0.07 - 0.07
33
Singapore
Singapore
0.09 0 0.02
34
Serbia
Serbia
0.06 0 0.01
35
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
0.69 0.95 0
36
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
- 3.98 -
37
Panama
Panama
1.42 2.23 -
38
Colombia
Colombia
3.13 2.21 -
39
Montenegro
Montenegro
- 1.16 -
40
Peru
Peru
0.72 0.94 -
41
Macau
Macau
0 0.58 -
42
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
0.8 0.39 -
43
Guyana
Guyana
- 0.25 -
44
Algeria
Algeria
0.13 0.16 -
45
Morocco
Morocco
- 0.08 -
46
Qatar
Qatar
0.18 0.04 -
47
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
0.03 0.02 -
48
El Salvador
El Salvador
0.02 0.02 -
49
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
- 0.01 -

Data Source

  • Source: UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) – Corruption and Economic Crime Statistics
  • Unit: Rate per 100,000 population
  • Years covered: 2020, 2021, 2022
  • Countries included: 49 countries with available data

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Austria's rate so much higher than other countries?

Austria's rate of 216 per 100,000 is exceptionally high due to its broad legal definition of computer interference, mandatory reporting requirements, and active enforcement. Austrian law may classify incidents as computer interference that other countries categorize differently. The significant increase from 127 in 2020 suggests either growing cyber threats or enhanced detection and reporting systems.

What is the difference between computer access and computer interference crimes?

Unlawful computer access refers to unauthorized entry into a system (hacking in), while computer interference involves damaging or disrupting systems and data (causing harm). Access crimes focus on the intrusion itself, while interference crimes focus on the damage caused. A hacker might commit access crimes by breaking in, then interference crimes by deploying ransomware. Some jurisdictions prosecute both as separate offenses.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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