Burundi vs Italy Comparison

Country Comparison
Burundi Flag

Burundi

14.4M (2025)

VS
Italy Flag

Italy

59.1M (2025)

Comprehensive comparison across 9 categories and 44 indicators

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Burundi Flag

Burundi

Population: 14.4M (2025) Area: 27.8K km² GDP: $6.8B (2025)
Capital: Gitega
Continent: Africa
Official Languages: Kirundi, French
Currency: BIF
HDI: 0.439 (187.)
Italy Flag

Italy

Population: 59.1M (2025) Area: 301.3K km² GDP: $2.4T (2025)
Capital: Rome
Continent: Europe
Official Languages: Italian
Currency: EUR
HDI: 0.915 (29.)

Geography and Demographics

Burundi
Italy
Area
27.8K km²
301.3K km²
Total population
14.4M (2025)
59.1M (2025)
Population density
539.8 people/km² (2025)
196.9 people/km² (2025)
Average age
16.4 (2025)
48.2 (2025)

Economy and Finance

Burundi
Italy
Total GDP
$6.8B (2025)
$2.4T (2025)
GDP per capita
$490 (2025)
$41,090 (2025)
Inflation rate
39.1% (2025)
1.7% (2025)
Growth rate
1.9% (2025)
0.4% (2025)
Minimum wage
$10 (2024)
No data
Tourism revenue
$10M (2025)
$67B (2025)
Unemployment rate
0.8% (2025)
6.8% (2025)
Public debt
11.4% (2025)
136.2% (2025)
Trade balance
-$75 (2025)
$2.7K (2025)

Quality of Life and Health

Burundi
Italy
Human development
0.439 (187.)
0.915 (29.)
Happiness index
No data
6,415 (40.)
Health Exp. per Cap. ($)
$25 (8%)
$3.2K (8.5%)
Life expectancy
64 (2025)
84 (2025)
Safety index
48.6 (157.)
86.9 (29.)

Education and Technology

Burundi
Italy
Education Exp. (% GDP)
4.4% (2025)
4.1% (2025)
Literacy rate
69.2% (2025)
99.0% (2025)
Primary school completion
69.2% (2025)
99.0% (2025)
Internet usage
15.3% (2025)
88.8% (2025)
Internet speed
No data
98.66 Mbps (58.)

Environment and Sustainability

Burundi
Italy
Renewable energy
60.3% (2025)
54.0% (2025)
Carbon emissions per capita
1 kg per capita (2025)
294 kg per capita (2025)
Forest area
10.9% (2025)
32.8% (2025)
Freshwater resources
13 km³ (2025)
191 km³ (2025)
Air quality
30.14 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)
13.03 µg/m³ PM2.5 (2025)

Military Power

Burundi
Italy
Military expenditure
$178.7M (2025)
$38B (2025)
Military power rank
1,120 (117.)
105,739 (9.)

Governance and Politics

Burundi
Italy
Democracy index
2.13 (2024)
7.58 (2024)
Corruption perception
17 (163.)
55 (52.)
Political stability
-1.1 (158.)
0.6 (71.)
Press freedom
51.5 (91.)
68.8 (42.)

Infrastructure and Services

Burundi
Italy
Clean water access
62.4% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity access
13.9% (2025)
100.0% (2025)
Electricity price
0.14 $/kWh (2025)
0.3 $/kWh (2025)
Paved Roads
No data
100 % (2025)
Traffic deaths (per 100K)
36.85 /100K (2025)
5.17 /100K (2025)
Retirement age
60 (2025)
66.58 (2025)

Tourism and International Relations

Burundi
Italy
Passport power
36.36 (2025)
91.08 (2025)
Tourist arrivals
299K (2017)
49.8M (2022)
Tourism revenue
$10M (2025)
$67B (2025)
World heritage sites
0 (2025)
60 (2025)

Comparison Result

Burundi
Burundi Flag
9.0

Superior Fields

Leader
Italy
Italy
Italy Flag
31.0

Superior Fields

* This score reflects overall livability and quality of life, not just economic or military strength

GDP Comparison

Total GDP

$6.8B (2025)
Burundi
vs
$2.4T (2025)
Italy
Difference: %35752

GDP per Capita

$490 (2025)
Burundi
vs
$41,090 (2025)
Italy
Difference: %8286

Comparison Evaluation

Burundi Flag

Burundi Evaluation

While Burundi ranks lower overall compared to Italy, specific areas demonstrate competitive advantages:

Areas where Burundi shows strength: • Burundi has 4.1x higher birth rate • Burundi has 2.7x higher population density
Italy Flag

Italy Evaluation

Italy outperforms with: • Italy has 358.5x higher GDP • Italy has 83.9x higher GDP per capita • Italy has 129.1x higher healthcare spending per capita • Italy has 10.8x higher land area

Overall Evaluation

Final Conclusion

Italy vs. Burundi: The G7 Powerhouse vs. The Beating Heart of Africa

A Tale of Global Influence and Local Struggle

To compare Italy and Burundi is to place a global economic and cultural powerhouse next to a small, densely populated nation known as the "Heart of Africa" for its location, but which faces immense challenges. It’s like contrasting a majestic, fully-rigged ship of state that has sailed the world’s oceans for centuries with a small, resilient canoe navigating the turbulent waters of the Great Rift Valley. Both are vessels of a proud people, but the scale of their journeys and the seas they navigate are worlds apart.

The Most Striking Contrasts

The Burden of History: Italy’s history, while complex, is a source of immense pride and wealth—a cultural legacy that it exports to the world. Burundi’s recent history has been a burden—a cycle of political instability and ethnic conflict that has left it one of the poorest countries on Earth. Its challenge is to overcome this history, not just celebrate it.

Economic Landscape: Italy is a diversified, industrial, post-modern economy. Burundi has an economy based almost entirely on subsistence agriculture, with coffee and tea as its main cash crops. Over 90% of the population depends on the land for survival, making it extremely vulnerable to climate change.

Global Footprint: Italy’s footprint is huge—in diplomacy, fashion, food, and as a G7 member. Burundi’s global footprint is tiny. It is a country that is often the recipient of global attention for humanitarian reasons rather than a projector of its own influence.

Practical Advice

If You Want to Start a Business:
  • Italy offers: A stable, regulated, but competitive and bureaucratic market.
  • Burundi offers: An extremely challenging environment. Opportunities are almost exclusively for those in development, specialized agriculture (high-quality coffee), or small-scale local enterprises. It is not a destination for conventional foreign investment.
If You Want to Settle Down:
  • Choose Italy for: A life of comfort, security, and world-class amenities.
  • Choose Burundi for: A life of mission. The expatriate community consists almost entirely of diplomats and aid workers from NGOs. It is for those dedicated to humanitarian work in one of the world’s most challenging environments.

Tourism Experience

Italy offers a seamless, world-class tourism experience. Burundi is a destination for only the most intrepid of travelers. It offers stunning natural beauty, with its location on the shores of Lake Tanganyika and its lush green hills, but lacks any significant tourism infrastructure and faces ongoing security concerns.

🏆 The Final Verdict

Winner: By any objective measure of human development, economic stability, or quality of life, Italy is in a different reality. The "winner" in Burundi is the sheer resilience of its people in the face of unimaginable hardship.Practical Decision: The choice is between living a life of pleasure and living a life of purpose. Italy is for the former; Burundi is for a very specific, challenging version of the latter.

Final Word: Italy is a country where you can see the best art humanity has created. Burundi is a country where you can witness the incredible strength of the human spirit.

💡 Surprise Fact

Burundi is consistently ranked as one of the unhappiest countries in the world in global surveys, a direct reflection of its poverty and political instability. And yet, it is known for its powerful and energetic traditional drumming (a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage), a vibrant cultural expression that stands in stark contrast to its difficult reality.

Other Country Comparisons

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Data Sources

Comparison data is aggregated from multiple authoritative international organizations:

World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
Our Methodology - Learn how we process and analyze data

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