Fluorspar Reserves by Country

China has raised its reported fluorspar reserves four years running — the longest unbroken climb in this table. The figures come from eight USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries editions covering 2019 through 2026. The table covers 12 countries, with 9 reported 2025 values, and listed reserves totaled 297,700 thousand metric tons in 2025. USGS separately lists 32,000 thousand metric tons under Other countries without country attribution. The source gives a rounded world total of 330,000 thousand metric tons.

Fluorspar Reserves by Country Map

China (110,000 thousand metric tons) leads Mexico (68,000) by a margin of 42,000 — itself larger than every holder below fourth place. Mexico and South Africa have reported the same values throughout the eight-year series, leaving China as the only mover among the top three.

Fluorspar Reserves by Country

#
Country
Latest Data (thousand metric tons)
Year
1
China
China CN
110,000 2025
2
Mexico
Mexico MX
68,000 2025
3
South Africa
South Africa ZA
41,000 2025
4
Mongolia
Mongolia MN
34,000 2025
5
Vietnam
Vietnam VN
16,000 2025
6
Spain
Spain ES
15,000 2025
7
Iran
Iran IR
7,600 2025
8
United States
United States US
4,000 2022
9
United Kingdom
United Kingdom GB
4,000 2019
10
Thailand
Thailand TH
3,600 2025
11
Brazil
Brazil BR
2,500 2025
12
Morocco
Morocco MA
210 2021

China's four-year climb added 68,000 thousand metric tons — the same amount as Mexico's entire 2025 stock.

Four straight gains

China reported 42,000 thousand metric tons from 2018 through 2021, then 49,000, 67,000, 86,000 and 110,000 — gains in 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025 totaling 68,000. The 24,000 increase in 2025 (+27.9%) was the only movement anywhere that year, and China's figure has now grown to more than two-and-a-half times its 2021 level.

The unchanging pair

Mexico's 68,000 and South Africa's 41,000 have not changed once in eight years. Mongolia settled at 34,000 from 2023 onward after five years at 22,000. That left three of the top four largely unchanged while China's reserves rose sharply.

Changes below the top four

The United States (4,000 through 2022), the United Kingdom (4,000 in 2019) and Morocco (210 in 2021) have all stopped reporting. Vietnam shows the opposite arc, dipping to 3,400 in 2023 before jumping to 16,000 a year later, while Thailand reappeared at 3,600 in 2024 and Brazil debuted at 2,500 in 2025.

Fluorspar Reserves by Country

#
Country
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
1
Mexico
Mexico
68,000 68,000 68,000 68,000 68,000 68,000 68,000 68,000
2
China
China
42,000 42,000 42,000 42,000 49,000 67,000 86,000 110,000
3
South Africa
South Africa
41,000 41,000 41,000 41,000 41,000 41,000 41,000 41,000
4
Mongolia
Mongolia
22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 22,000 34,000 34,000 34,000
5
Spain
Spain
6,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 15,000 15,000
6
Vietnam
Vietnam
5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 3,400 16,000 16,000
7
United States
United States
4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 - - -
8
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
4,000 4,000 - - - - - -
9
Thailand
Thailand
3,600 3,600 - - - - 3,600 3,600
10
Iran
Iran
3,400 3,400 3,400 3,400 3,400 4,500 7,600 7,600
11
Brazil
Brazil
1500 1400 - - - - - 2,500
12
Morocco
Morocco
460 320 210 210 - - - -

Methodology

Figures come from the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries 2019-2026, with 2025 values estimated. Units are thousand metric tons, exactly as reported. Empty means the source reported no value; 0 means the source reports zero. The source’s world total, where published, may be rounded, approximate, a lower bound, or a textual estimate, so shares are computed against the sum of the listed countries. Reserves and production are different measures and should not be combined without equalizing units.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are fluorspar reserves?

Fluorspar reserves are estimated quantities of fluorspar that can be economically extracted under applicable conditions, in thousand metric tons. Production measures the amount mined in a year.

Which countries hold the most fluorspar reserves?

China (110,000 thousand metric tons), Mexico (68,000) and South Africa (41,000) reported the largest 2025 values.

What changed in China's fluorspar reserves?

China rose from 42,000 thousand metric tons in 2021 to 110,000 in 2025 through four consecutive annual gains.

Which major fluorspar reserve estimates stayed unchanged?

Mexico at 68,000 thousand metric tons and South Africa at 41,000 have reported the same reserve estimates throughout the 2018–2025 series.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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