Malt Consumption by Country

The United States held 872,039 tonnes of listed malt food supply in 2023, 72.5 percent of a 1,203,106-tonne total, after having no reported 2019 value. The 78-reporter common total rose 53.8 percent between 2022 and 2023, driven largely by the United States' gain of 452,285 tonnes, 108.3 percent of the net increase. Over five years the 67-reporter common total fell 10.8 percent while the full listed total grew, because the United States and 13 other reporters entered without a 2019 baseline. Bhutan leads per person at 16.72 grams per person per day.

Malt Consumption

The United States leads at 872,039 tonnes, 12.05 times Guatemala at 72,397, with the United Kingdom third at 40,379 and Malaysia fourth at 21,779. Per capita Bhutan leads at 16.72 grams per person per day, followed by Sao Tome and Principe at 13.16 and Grenada at 12.00 grams. The United States, first by total, records 6.96 grams per person per day.

Malt Food Supply at a Glance

  • The United States had the largest listed malt food supply in 2023 at 872,039 tonnes.
  • Guatemala ranked second at 72,397 tonnes, followed by the United Kingdom at 40,379 tonnes.
  • Bhutan had the highest per-capita food supply at 16.72 grams per person per day.
  • The listed total was 1,203,106 tonnes across 81 reporters with reported values.
  • Among 67 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, listed malt food supply decreased by 38,765 tonnes, or 10.8 percent.
  • The FAO food supply quantity measure represents food available for human consumption and is not a direct measure of the amount actually eaten.

Key Takeaways

The FAO dataset lists 87 reporters with malt values, although only 81 have a reported 2023 quantity. The United States alone holds 72.5 percent of the listed total, and the top three reporters account for 81.9 percent combined.

The United States is excluded from the five-year common comparison because it has no reported 2019 value, which covers 67 reporters totaling 318,638 tonnes against a full 2023 total of 1,203,106. Guatemala added 71.6 percent over five years while Venezuela fell to zero, and The United States alone added 452,285 tonnes, more than the 417,445-tonne net increase across the common reporter set.

Malt Consumption

#
Country
2023 (tonnes)2023
2023 (grams per person per day)2023
1
United States
United States United States US
872.04K 6.96
2
Guatemala
Guatemala Guatemala GT
72.4K 10.94
3
United Kingdom
United Kingdom United Kingdom GB
40.38K 1.61
4
Malaysia
Malaysia Malaysia MY
21.78K 1.7
5
Philippines
Philippines Philippines PH
18.69K 0.45
6
Laos
Laos Laos LA
15.69K 5.61
7
Finland
Finland Finland FI
14.4K 7.04
8
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan AZ
10.8K 2.87
9
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso BF
8.66K 1.03
10
Lebanon
Lebanon Lebanon LB
7.85K 3.72
11
DR Congo
DR Congo DR Congo CD
7.56K 0.2
12
Namibia
Namibia Namibia NA
7.55K 6.98
13
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast CI
6.82K 0.6
14
Lithuania
Lithuania Lithuania LT
6.59K 6.32
15
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan KG
6.25K 2.42
16
Costa Rica
Costa Rica Costa Rica CR
6.16K 3.31
17
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan UZ
5.83K 0.45
18
Haiti
Haiti Haiti HT
5.55K 1.31
19
Morocco
Morocco Morocco MA
5.06K 0.37
20
Bhutan
Bhutan Bhutan BT
4.8K 16.72
21
Gabon
Gabon Gabon GA
4.74K 5.23
22
Canada
Canada Canada CA
4.14K 0.29
23
Romania
Romania Romania RO
3.41K 0.49
24
Latvia
Latvia Latvia LV
3.12K 4.54
25
Jordan
Jordan Jordan JO
2.93K 0.7
26
Jamaica
Jamaica Jamaica JM
2.42K 2.33
27
Georgia
Georgia Georgia GE
2.17K 1.56
28
Italy
Italy Italy IT
2.14K 0.1
29
Liberia
Liberia Liberia LR
2.13K 1.06
30
Hungary
Hungary Hungary HU
2.05K 0.58
31
Armenia
Armenia Armenia AM
2.04K 1.9
32
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan TM
2.03K 0.76
33
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan KZ
2.02K 0.27
34
New Zealand
New Zealand New Zealand NZ
1.98K 1.05
35
Iran
Iran Iran IR
1.87K 0.06
36
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago TT
1.81K 3.3
37
Nepal
Nepal Nepal NP
1.73K 0.16
38
Mozambique
Mozambique Mozambique MZ
1.57K 0.13
39
Guyana
Guyana Guyana GY
1.51K 5.01
40
Uganda
Uganda Uganda UG
1.48K 0.08
41
Bahamas
Bahamas Bahamas BS
1.4K 9.59
42
Iceland
Iceland Iceland IS
1.26K 8.94
43
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe ST
1.11K 13.16
44
Cape Verde
Cape Verde Cape Verde CV
1.1K 5.75
45
Ireland
Ireland Ireland IE
932.67 0.49
46
Estonia
Estonia Estonia EE
836.18 1.68
47
Grenada
Grenada Grenada GD
512.62 12
48
Bangladesh
Bangladesh Bangladesh BD
500 0.01
49
Israel
Israel Israel IL
490.76 0.15
50
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste Timor-Leste TL
490 0.97
51
Madagascar
Madagascar Madagascar MG
417.75 0.04
52
Pakistan
Pakistan Pakistan PK
372.13 0
53
Belarus
Belarus Belarus BY
353.54 0.11
54
Tajikistan
Tajikistan Tajikistan TJ
327.49 0.09
55
Vanuatu
Vanuatu Vanuatu VU
201.9 1.73
56
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis KN
195.22 11.44
57
Djibouti
Djibouti Djibouti DJ
85.5 0.2
58
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina BA
82.41 0.07
59
Seychelles
Seychelles Seychelles SC
59.1 1.27
60
Fiji
Fiji Fiji FJ
57.49 0.17
61
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau GW
51 0.06
62
Luxembourg
Luxembourg Luxembourg LU
41.34 0.17
63
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe ZW
33.95 0.01
64
Oman
Oman Oman OM
18.28 0.01
65
Kuwait
Kuwait Kuwait KW
16.11 0.01
66
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia SA
7.39 0
67
Iraq
Iraq Iraq IQ
5.09 0
68
Malawi
Malawi Malawi MW
4.75 0
69
Bahrain
Bahrain Bahrain BH
3.43 0.01
70
Yemen
Yemen Yemen YE
2.43 0
71
Macau
Macau Macau MO
2.24 0.01
72
Libya
Libya Libya LY
1.78 0
73
Panama
Panama Panama PA
1.11 0
74
Afghanistan
Afghanistan Afghanistan AF
0 0
75
Congo
Congo Congo CG
0 0
76
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands MH
0 0
77
Mexico
Mexico Mexico MX
0 0
78
Qatar
Qatar Qatar QA
0 0
79
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka LK
0 0
80
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates AE
0 0
81
Venezuela
Venezuela Venezuela VE
0 0

The United States Holds 72.5 Percent While Bhutan Leads Per Person

The 2023 table is led by the United States at 872,039 tonnes, with Guatemala second at 72,397 and the United Kingdom third at 40,379. Malaysia and the Philippines complete the top five at 21,779 and 18,694 tonnes, respectively.

The top three reporters accounted for 81.9 percent of the listed total, the top five 85.2 percent and the top ten 90.0 percent. The United States had no reported 2019 value. Per capita, Bhutan's 16.72 grams per person per day from 4,800 tonnes lead Sao Tome and Principe at 13.16 grams, while the United States, first by total, records 6.96 grams.

The Listed Total Rose 53.8 Percent in 2023

Among the 78 reporters with data in both 2022 and 2023, the listed food supply increased from 775,688 tonnes to 1,193,134 tonnes, a gain of 417,445 tonnes (53.8 percent). The two years share the same 78 reporters in the comparison; DR Congo, Jamaica and Panama entered with a combined 9,972 tonnes and one reporter with a fraction of a tonne left. The United States added 452,285 tonnes (up 107.8 percent), Guatemala added 16,449 tonnes (up 29.4 percent) and Gabon added 4,641 tonnes from 100 tonnes, while Laos fell 10,530 tonnes (down 40.2 percent), Hungary fell 8,423 tonnes (down 80.5 percent), the Philippines fell 8,125 tonnes (down 30.3 percent), Namibia fell 5,650 tonnes (down 42.8 percent) and Georgia fell 4,233 tonnes (down 66.2 percent).

The United States' gain of 452,285 tonnes against a net increase of 417,445 equals 108.3 percent of the net change. Guatemala's rise from 55,948 to 72,397 tonnes was the largest gain after the United States, while Gabon's move from 100 to 4,741 tonnes is large only against its tiny base.

The Five-Year Common Total Fell 10.8 Percent

For the 67 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, the listed food supply fell from 357,403 tonnes to 318,638 tonnes, a decline of 38,765 tonnes (10.8 percent). The 2019 universe includes 69 reporters with reported values, while the 2023 universe includes 81; two reporters with reported zero values in 2019 had no reported 2023 value, while 14 reporters with a combined 884,467 tonnes entered, led by the United States at 872,039 tonnes. Guatemala added 30,211 tonnes (up 71.6 percent), Malaysia added 21,226 tonnes from 553 tonnes, Azerbaijan added 9,464 tonnes (up 707.9 percent), Venezuela fell 28,757 tonnes (down 100.0 percent), the United Kingdom fell 26,089 tonnes (down 39.3 percent), Laos fell 13,538 tonnes (down 46.3 percent), Uganda fell 11,687 tonnes (down 88.8 percent) and Haiti fell 6,067 tonnes (down 52.2 percent).

Guatemala's rise from 42,186 to 72,397 tonnes was the largest gain in the common comparison. Venezuela's fall from 28,757 tonnes to a reported zero removed its entire 2019 supply, while Malaysia's move from 553 to 21,779 tonnes is large only against its tiny base.

What Does the Malt Food Supply Measure?

This article covers the FAO item Malt, whether or not roasted, rather than malt extract or malted beverages. Other malt products are therefore not included in this specific figure.

The per-capita value expresses the reported food supply in population terms, showing how much was available per person per day. Bhutan records the highest value at 16.72 grams.

Malt Consumption by Country

#
Country
2019 (t)
2019 (g/cap/d)
2020 (t)
2020 (g/cap/d)
2021 (t)
2021 (g/cap/d)
2022 (t)
2022 (g/cap/d)
2023 (t)
2023 (g/cap/d)
1
United States
United States
- - - - - - 419.75K 3.37 872.04K 6.96
2
Guatemala
Guatemala
42.19K 6.76 46.6K 7.36 55.3K 8.61 55.95K 8.59 72.4K 10.94
3
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
66.47K 2.71 21.44K 0.87 30.89K 1.25 40.08K 1.61 40.38K 1.61
4
Malaysia
Malaysia
552.75 0.05 559.63 0.05 16K 1.28 22.66K 1.79 21.78K 1.7
5
Philippines
Philippines
20.48K 0.51 11.72K 0.29 20.98K 0.51 26.82K 0.64 18.69K 0.45
6
Laos
Laos
29.23K 11.06 25.71K 9.59 20.27K 7.45 26.22K 9.5 15.69K 5.61
7
Finland
Finland
10.17K 5.04 28.66K 14.2 15K 7.42 18.34K 9.02 14.4K 7.04
8
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
1.34K 0.36 1.31K 0.35 10.7K 2.86 11.62K 3.09 10.8K 2.87
9
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
6.54K 0.85 9.27K 1.18 7.87K 0.98 10.86K 1.32 8.66K 1.03
10
Lebanon
Lebanon
9.87K 4.66 7K 3.36 8.31K 3.98 8.98K 4.28 7.85K 3.72
11
DR Congo
DR Congo
- - - - - - - - 7.56K 0.2
12
Namibia
Namibia
7.1K 7.34 7.07K 7.1 10.95K 10.67 13.2K 12.52 7.55K 6.98
13
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast
12.29K 1.19 20.68K 1.96 31.88K 2.95 2.61K 0.24 6.82K 0.6
14
Lithuania
Lithuania
5.11K 5.01 5.19K 5.08 5.12K 5.02 6.9K 6.71 6.59K 6.32
15
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
3.99K 1.68 4.98K 2.05 5.26K 2.11 6.11K 2.4 6.25K 2.42
16
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
9.5K 5.21 1.95K 1.06 7K 3.79 7.21K 3.89 6.16K 3.31
17
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
5.07K 0.42 5.16K 0.42 5.2K 0.42 5.61K 0.44 5.83K 0.45
18
Haiti
Haiti
11.62K 2.87 6.77K 1.65 9.9K 2.38 9.71K 2.31 5.55K 1.31
19
Morocco
Morocco
5.51K 0.42 4.38K 0.33 5.11K 0.38 6.81K 0.5 5.06K 0.37
20
Bhutan
Bhutan
7.65K 27.42 6.27K 22.29 6.01K 21.24 6.39K 22.43 4.8K 16.72
21
Gabon
Gabon
3.55K 4.29 463.19 0.55 2.28K 2.63 100.02 0.11 4.74K 5.23
22
Canada
Canada
5.94K 0.43 6.04K 0.43 28.68 0 4.09K 0.29 4.14K 0.29
23
Romania
Romania
6K 0.84 6.63 0 3.73K 0.53 3.38K 0.48 3.41K 0.49
24
Latvia
Latvia
2.76K 3.95 3.38K 4.88 4.99K 7.25 3.65K 5.31 3.12K 4.54
25
Jordan
Jordan
2.53K 0.65 1.45K 0.37 2.56K 0.63 2.76K 0.67 2.93K 0.7
26
Jamaica
Jamaica
- - - - - - - - 2.42K 2.33
27
Georgia
Georgia
1.13K 0.82 771.16 0.56 566.49 0.41 6.4K 4.62 2.17K 1.56
28
Italy
Italy
2.17K 0.1 2.15K 0.1 2.15K 0.1 2.15K 0.1 2.14K 0.1
29
Liberia
Liberia
1.32K 0.71 1.32K 0.7 1.66K 0.87 2.12K 1.08 2.13K 1.06
30
Hungary
Hungary
2.27K 0.64 1.86K 0.52 2.05K 0.58 10.47K 2.96 2.05K 0.58
31
Armenia
Armenia
2.87K 2.71 4.1K 3.88 1.72K 1.64 2.02K 1.92 2.04K 1.9
32
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
3.12K 1.26 7.59K 2.99 3.57K 1.38 309 0.12 2.03K 0.76
33
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
1.61K 0.23 1.59K 0.22 2.39K 0.33 226.99 0.03 2.02K 0.27
34
New Zealand
New Zealand
1.8K 0.99 1.92K 1.04 2.1K 1.12 1.96K 1.05 1.98K 1.05
35
Iran
Iran
3.6K 0.11 3.64K 0.11 3.9K 0.12 3.79K 0.12 1.87K 0.06
36
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
5.38K 9.92 1.97K 3.64 2.51K 4.62 3.14K 5.76 1.81K 3.3
37
Nepal
Nepal
362.02 0.03 2.49K 0.24 2.12K 0.2 1.73K 0.16 1.73K 0.16
38
Mozambique
Mozambique
10.64 0 3.87K 0.34 417.99 0.04 1.52K 0.13 1.57K 0.13
39
Guyana
Guyana
1.13K 3.83 649.38 2.2 1.44K 4.83 1.27K 4.23 1.51K 5.01
40
Uganda
Uganda
13.17K 0.84 1.87K 0.12 13.93K 0.83 3.74K 0.22 1.48K 0.08
41
Bahamas
Bahamas
3.21K 22.29 2.65K 18.3 2.29K 15.82 1.71K 11.75 1.4K 9.59
42
Iceland
Iceland
- - - - 2.18K 16.05 1.67K 12 1.26K 8.94
43
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe
1.26K 16.2 1.07K 13.53 1.36K 16.8 1.19K 14.42 1.11K 13.16
44
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
1.23K 6.55 608.44 3.24 845.99 4.49 1.08K 5.68 1.1K 5.75
45
Ireland
Ireland
- - - - 894.26 0.49 917.13 0.49 932.67 0.49
46
Estonia
Estonia
168.33 0.35 1.48K 3.04 800.81 1.65 811.73 1.65 836.18 1.68
47
Grenada
Grenada
416.22 9.83 352.06 8.29 339.42 7.97 762.08 17.86 512.62 12
48
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
400.12 0.01 100 0 244.66 0 495.55 0.01 500 0.01
49
Israel
Israel
1.56K 0.49 1.6K 0.5 1.57K 0.48 1.63K 0.49 490.76 0.15
50
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste
16 0.03 66 0.14 576.06 1.17 947.45 1.9 490 0.97
51
Madagascar
Madagascar
379.04 0.04 386.84 0.04 397.29 0.04 407.59 0.04 417.75 0.04
52
Pakistan
Pakistan
225.8 0 225.86 0 275.89 0 353.97 0 372.13 0
53
Belarus
Belarus
335.9 0.1 333.34 0.1 397.48 0.12 348.05 0.1 353.54 0.11
54
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
3.11K 0.89 4.18K 1.18 390.89 0.11 127.33 0.03 327.49 0.09
55
Vanuatu
Vanuatu
204.56 1.92 212.16 1.94 170.66 1.53 221 1.93 201.9 1.73
56
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis
- - - - 0 0 0 0 195.22 11.44
57
Djibouti
Djibouti
100 0.25 0 0 0 0 0.01 0 85.5 0.2
58
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
202.44 0.17 704.76 0.59 1.75K 1.48 74.13 0.06 82.41 0.07
59
Seychelles
Seychelles
52.32 1.22 57.12 1.3 57.25 1.28 57.98 1.27 59.1 1.27
60
Fiji
Fiji
55.8 0.17 53.67 0.16 0 0 56.38 0.17 57.49 0.17
61
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau
204 0.28 - - 34 0.05 51 0.07 51 0.06
62
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
- - - - - - 465.28 1.95 41.34 0.17
63
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
26.98 0 7.43 0 61.82 0.01 33.28 0.01 33.95 0.01
64
Oman
Oman
- - - - - - 28.84 0.02 18.28 0.01
65
Kuwait
Kuwait
46.08 0.03 41.81 0.03 56.22 0.04 96.92 0.06 16.11 0.01
66
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
0 0 11.76 0 2.09 0 7.14 0 7.39 0
67
Iraq
Iraq
0.59 0 1.03 0 1.59 0 3.23 0 5.09 0
68
Malawi
Malawi
0 0 6.29 0 2.51 0 4.63 0 4.75 0
69
Bahrain
Bahrain
1.12 0 - - 1.87 0 4.44 0.01 3.43 0.01
70
Yemen
Yemen
- - - - 2.45 0 6.7 0 2.43 0
71
Macau
Macau
- - 0 0 1.02 0 0.61 0 2.24 0.01
72
Libya
Libya
6.6 0 - - - - 0 0 1.78 0
73
Panama
Panama
- - - - - - - - 1.11 0
74
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
- - 90 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0
75
Congo
Congo
0 0 4.91K 2.34 4.91K 2.28 147.92 0.07 0 0
76
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
- - - - - - 0.01 0 0 0
77
Mexico
Mexico
30.06 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
78
Qatar
Qatar
20.85 0.02 24.24 0.02 8.74 0.01 16.09 0.02 0 0
79
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
0 0 2.89K 0.35 1.28K 0.15 1.34K 0.16 0 0
80
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
- - 165.03 0.05 82.97 0.02 0 0 0 0
81
Venezuela
Venezuela
28.76K 2.72 21.36K 2.06 0 0 0 0 0 0
82
Mauritania
Mauritania
- - - - 25.72 0.01 - - - -
83
Maldives
Maldives
0 0 1.36 0.01 - - - - - -
84
Gambia
Gambia
- - - - - - 0.36 0 - -
85
Kiribati
Kiribati
0 0 - - 0.1 0 - - - -
86
Comoros
Comoros
- - - - 0.05 0 - - - -
87
Denmark
Denmark
- - - - - - - - - 0.03

Malt Consumption by Country: Quick Answer

In 2023, FAO data recorded 1,203,106 tonnes of listed malt food supply across 81 reporters. The United States had the largest total at 872,039 tonnes, followed by Guatemala at 72,397 tonnes and the United Kingdom at 40,379 tonnes. Bhutan had the highest per-capita food supply at 16.72 grams per person per day. These figures represent food available for human consumption rather than a direct measure of how much malt people actually consumed.

Methodology

Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals use FAO Supply Utilization Accounts food supply quantity (Element 5141, tonnes), while the per-capita figures use food supply quantity (Element 665, g/capita/day) for Malt, whether or not roasted from 2019 through 2023. The food supply quantity measure represents the quantity available for human consumption during the reference period. It is not a direct measure of the amount actually consumed, because food available for human consumption is not the same as actual intake. No percentage change is shown where the base-year value is zero.

The reporter universe for this item contains 87 reporters. The tables list reporters only; aggregate rows such as World, regions and China (aggregate) are excluded, while China figures refer to the China reporter. For year-to-year comparisons, only reporters with values in both endpoint years are included in the arithmetic. A zero indicates a displayed value of zero, while an empty cell indicates that no value is available for that reporter and year.

Table quantities are shown in tonnes as reported, without additional rounding. The FAO dataset reports food supply quantity in tonnes and in grams per capita per day. The listed total of 1,203,106 tonnes is the sum of the 81 reporters with a reported 2023 value; it excludes aggregate rows and reporters without a 2023 value.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the single-year total rise while the five-year common total fell?

The 78-reporter common total rose from 775,688 tonnes in 2022 to 1,193,134 in 2023, a 53.8 percent gain led by the United States. The 67-reporter common total fell from 357,403 tonnes in 2019 to 318,638 in 2023, a 10.8 percent decline led by Venezuela's fall to zero. The two comparisons cover different periods and different reporter sets, and the United States is excluded from the five-year one for lack of a 2019 value.

Why did Guatemala's malt supply rise 71.6 percent over five years?

Guatemala's listed supply rose from 42,186 tonnes in 2019 to 72,397 tonnes in 2023. The figures record the size of the increase, but they do not identify what caused it.

Is the food supply of malt the same as malt consumed?

No. The FAO food supply quantity measure records food available for human consumption. It does not directly measure how much people actually consumed, because food availability and actual intake are not the same.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

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