Raw Milk of Buffalo Consumption by Country

Pakistan milks the most buffalo: 10,012,590 tonnes in 2023, 43.1 percent of the annual listed consumption total. India followed on 8,740,194 tonnes, China on 2,806,978, while Pakistan also led per person at 110.83 grams a day. Totals reach 23,203,830 tonnes across 25 countries, 21 with values, covering food available for human consumption, FAO Supply Utilization Accounts, 2019-2023.

Raw Buffalo Milk Consumption: Key Answer

Pakistan was the largest reporting country for raw buffalo milk in 2023, with 10,012,590 tonnes, equal to 43.1 percent of the positive listed total. India followed with 8,740,194 tonnes and China with 2,806,978 tonnes. Pakistan also ranked first per person at 110.83 grams per day. The 2023 figures represent food available for human consumption, not actual intake, and come from FAO Supply Utilization Accounts.

Pakistan leads raw buffalo milk consumption in 2023 with more than two-fifths of the listed total, 1,272,396 tonnes ahead of India. India follows with 8,740,194 tonnes. Common-country consumption rose 1.4 percent in the latest year and 8.1 percent between 2019 and 2023.

Raw Milk of Buffalo Consumption

Nepal placed fourth at 535,195 tonnes, with Bangladesh fifth at 265,447 and Egypt sixth at 247,037. Myanmar, Mongolia, Sri Lanka and Iran closed the top ten between 89,155 and 94,496 tonnes. The top three held 92.9 percent of the annual listed consumption total, and the top five 96.4 percent. Pakistan had the highest listed food supply at 10,012,590 tonnes, while Pakistan also had the highest per-capita food supply at 110.83 grams per person.

  • Pakistani buffalo milk grows: up 289,476 tonnes, or 3.0 percent, widening the lead.
  • Chinese buffalo milk grows: up 64,628 tonnes, or 2.4 percent, firming third place.
  • Bangladeshi buffalo milk grows: up 18,756 tonnes, or 7.6 percent, extending its fifth-place position.
  • Nepalese buffalo milk thins: down 24,975 tonnes, or 4.5 percent, the deepest latest-year loss.

Raw Milk of Buffalo Consumption

#
Country
2023 (tonnes)2023
2023 (grams per person per day)2023
1
Pakistan
Pakistan Pakistan PK
10.01M 110.83
2
India
India India IN
8.74M 16.65
3
China
China China CN
2.81M 5.41
4
Nepal
Nepal Nepal NP
535.2K 49.38
5
Bangladesh
Bangladesh Bangladesh BD
265.45K 4.24
6
Egypt
Egypt Egypt EG
247.04K 5.91
7
Myanmar
Myanmar Myanmar MM
94.5K 4.78
8
Mongolia
Mongolia Mongolia MN
93.21K 74.41
9
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka LK
89.18K 10.64
10
Iran
Iran Iran IR
89.16K 2.7
11
Indonesia
Indonesia Indonesia ID
82.46K 0.8
12
Venezuela
Venezuela Venezuela VE
49.68K 4.81
13
Vietnam
Vietnam Vietnam VN
24.88K 0.68
14
Iraq
Iraq Iraq IQ
18.13K 1.29
15
Bulgaria
Bulgaria Bulgaria BG
16.5K 6.65
16
Romania
Romania Romania RO
15.58K 2.23
17
Türkiye
Türkiye Türkiye TR
8.14K 0.26
18
Malaysia
Malaysia Malaysia MY
5.78K 0.45
19
Syria
Syria Syria SY
4.79K 0.56
20
Netherlands
Netherlands Netherlands NL
3.31K 0.5
21
Germany
Germany Germany DE
1.1K 0.04
22
Greece
Greece Greece GR
0 0

Nepal Slips in Raw Milk of Buffalo

Nepal lost 24,975 tonnes between 2022 and 2023, down 4.5 percent to 535,195 tonnes. Mongolia lost 22,280 tonnes, down 19.3 percent. Egypt shed 20,577 tonnes, down 7.7 percent. Pakistan added 289,476 tonnes, up 3.0 percent. China added 64,628 tonnes, up 2.4 percent. Bangladesh added 18,756 tonnes, up 7.6 percent. The 22 countries present in both years rose from 22,886,834 tonnes to 23,203,830 tonnes, up 316,996 tonnes, or 1.4 percent, with no departures and no arrivals.

India Leads the Five-Year Gains

Between 2019 and 2023, the 20 countries present in both years rose from 21,411,529 tonnes to 23,153,045 tonnes, up 1,741,516 tonnes, or 8.1 percent. India added 936,344 tonnes, up 12.0 percent. Pakistan added 352,530 tonnes, up 3.6 percent. China added 278,002 tonnes, up 11.0 percent. Bangladesh added 238,557 tonnes, up 887.1 percent from 26,890. Myanmar lost 96,712 tonnes, down 50.6 percent. Türkiye gave up 5,320 tonnes, down 39.5 percent. Indonesia shed 4,932 tonnes, down 5.6 percent. Two countries left with 5,518 tonnes, against two arrivals with 50,785.

Pakistan Leads Per Person Too

Pakistan's 110.83 grams a day cleared Mongolia's 74.41 in second and Nepal's 49.38 in third. India sat fourth at 16.65 grams, with Sri Lanka at 10.64 and Bulgaria at 6.65. Egypt, China, Venezuela and Myanmar followed below 6 grams. Pakistan pairs first-place tonnage with the highest per-person supply.

What the Raw Milk of Buffalo Data Covers

Raw buffalo milk for human consumption is recorded in tonnes and daily grams per person for each reporting country over 2019-2023. Annual totals sum reporting countries only. The table added nearly a tenth in five years on Indian and Pakistani gains, and edged up lately.

No reported zero followed a large value, so no source-check warning applies. Myanmar's 50.6 percent five-year fall ends at 94,496 tonnes the same way.

Raw Milk of Buffalo Consumption by Country

#
Country
2019 (t)
2019 (g/cap/d)
2020 (t)
2020 (g/cap/d)
2021 (t)
2021 (g/cap/d)
2022 (t)
2022 (g/cap/d)
2023 (t)
2023 (g/cap/d)
1
Pakistan
Pakistan
9.66M 114.67 9.17M 106.92 9.44M 108.04 9.72M 109.31 10.01M 110.83
2
India
India
7.8M 15.39 7.76M 15.16 9.52M 18.44 8.74M 16.8 8.74M 16.65
3
China
China
2.53M 4.87 2.46M 4.72 2.5M 4.8 2.74M 5.27 2.81M 5.41
4
Nepal
Nepal
525.29K 50.65 527.46K 49.89 543.06K 50.48 560.17K 51.65 535.2K 49.38
5
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
26.89K 0.45 26.86K 0.44 226.14K 3.7 246.69K 3.99 265.45K 4.24
6
Egypt
Egypt
236.35K 6.02 219.7K 5.51 248.28K 6.13 267.61K 6.51 247.04K 5.91
7
Myanmar
Myanmar
191.21K 9.95 163.35K 8.44 94.7K 4.86 94.5K 4.82 94.5K 4.78
8
Mongolia
Mongolia
97.6K 82.73 88.64K 73.8 86.08K 70.62 115.49K 93.45 93.21K 74.41
9
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
68.92K 8.43 74.66K 9.07 84.27K 10.17 82.77K 9.93 89.18K 10.64
10
Iran
Iran
90.4K 2.85 87.7K 2.74 89.36K 2.77 80.93K 2.48 89.16K 2.7
11
Indonesia
Indonesia
87.39K 0.88 89.43K 0.89 88.96K 0.88 91.01K 0.89 82.46K 0.8
12
Venezuela
Venezuela
- - - - 5.9K 0.57 46.48K 4.51 49.68K 4.81
13
Vietnam
Vietnam
26.53K 0.75 26.27K 0.73 25.65K 0.71 25.51K 0.7 24.88K 0.68
14
Iraq
Iraq
15.17K 1.18 15.91K 1.21 16.61K 1.23 18.22K 1.32 18.13K 1.29
15
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
12.19K 4.79 14.74K 5.82 15.34K 6.11 15K 6.02 16.5K 6.65
16
Romania
Romania
11.7K 1.64 12.99K 1.84 12.27K 1.75 11.38K 1.63 15.58K 2.23
17
Türkiye
Türkiye
13.46K 0.43 12.41K 0.39 11.53K 0.36 8.48K 0.27 8.14K 0.26
18
Malaysia
Malaysia
7.11K 0.58 5.32K 0.43 5.42K 0.43 5.66K 0.45 5.78K 0.45
19
Syria
Syria
6.38K 0.86 6.87K 0.89 6.67K 0.85 4.9K 0.6 4.79K 0.56
20
Netherlands
Netherlands
2.06K 0.32 2.21K 0.34 2.05K 0.32 3.64K 0.56 3.31K 0.5
21
Germany
Germany
- - 1K 0.03 1K 0.03 1K 0.03 1.1K 0.04
22
Greece
Greece
0 0 88.2 0.02 0 0 0 0 0 0
23
Georgia
Georgia
5.51K 3.97 - - - - - - - -
24
Bhutan
Bhutan
- - - - 3.99K 14.08 - - - -
25
Albania
Albania
10 0.01 9.84 0.01 - - - - - -

Methodology

FAO Supply Utilization Accounts mark tonnage for human consumption as element 5141 and daily grams per person as element 665, shown for raw buffalo milk across 2019-2023. Percentages use the earlier year as the base, and zero bases use none. The universe counts 25 countries minus aggregates, 21 with positive 2023 values. Only countries with values at both endpoints enter comparisons. The 2023 listed total of 23,203,830 tonnes is the sum of the 21 countries with a positive 2023 value. A reported zero is kept, a blank is missing, and under-1,000 values keep two decimals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Was Pakistan also first on a per-person basis?

Pakistan clearly led buffalo milk per person in 2023, far above second-placed Mongolia at 74.41 grams with Nepal next at 49.38 grams a day overall.

How Pakistani is the table?

Deeply Pakistani: Pakistan alone held 43.1 percent of the annual listed consumption total, and the top three together reached 92.9 percent of reported supply overall.

How much did Nepal lose lately?

Nepal lost 24,975 tonnes, down 4.5 percent in the latest year to 535,195 tonnes, the deepest single latest-year loss among all countries in the file.

Is this what people actually ate?

No. The figures measure food available for human consumption in the reference year, not actual intake, so eaten amounts stay below supply in every case.

Who climbed most over five years?

India alone added 936,344 tonnes, up by 12.0 percent across the full five years, the deepest single five-year gain among all countries in the file.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

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