Skim Milk of Cows Production by Country

India stayed the fifth-largest skim milk of cows producer while adding 959,112 tonnes and more than doubled since 2019. The figures below reproduce FAO Crops and Livestock Products records for item Skim milk of cows, 2019-2023, reporting production quantity in tonnes. The table lists 129 countries; 128 reported a 2023 quantity, and the 2023 annual listed total is 142,763,992 tonnes. The 2023 country list runs from the largest listed quantity to the smallest.

Skim Milk of Cows Production by Country Map

The United States produced 1.43 times as much as Germany: 17,570,389 tonnes against 12,278,335, while France ranks third with 8,884,571 tonnes, 3,393,764 tonnes behind Germany. The top two hold 20.9 percent of the listed total, with third and fourth at 8,884,571 and 8,623,918 tonnes respectively.

Skim Milk of Cows Production by Country

#
Country
2023
1
United States
United States US
17,570,389
2
Germany
Germany DE
12,278,335
3
France
France FR
8,884,571
4
New Zealand
New Zealand NZ
8,623,918
5
India
India IN
7,762,032
6
Russia
Russia RU
6,988,176
7
Ireland
Ireland IE
5,628,039
8
Iran
Iran IR
4,758,599
9
Netherlands
Netherlands NL
4,754,300
10
Poland
Poland PL
4,322,150
11
United Kingdom
United Kingdom GB
3,384,168
12
Brazil
Brazil BR
3,270,603
13
Canada
Canada CA
3,223,525
14
Italy
Italy IT
3,186,400
15
Türkiye
Türkiye TR
3,094,578
16
Belgium
Belgium BE
2,914,507
17
Belarus
Belarus BY
2,909,146
18
China
China CN
2,599,482
19
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan UZ
2,219,400
20
Spain
Spain ES
1,833,943
21
Denmark
Denmark DK
1,704,936
22
Australia
Australia AU
1,619,207
23
Japan
Japan JP
1,599,230
24
South Korea
South Korea KR
1,505,820
25
Tanzania
Tanzania TZ
1,322,943
26
Austria
Austria AT
1,132,729
27
Egypt
Egypt EG
1,115,582
28
Ukraine
Ukraine UA
1,041,549
29
Sweden
Sweden SE
1,012,920
30
Argentina
Argentina AR
982,067
31
Portugal
Portugal PT
973,041
32
Finland
Finland FI
925,528
33
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan KZ
858,490
34
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia SA
837,735
35
Morocco
Morocco MA
803,528
36
Kenya
Kenya KE
802,894
37
Switzerland
Switzerland CH
745,762
38
Czech Republic
Czech Republic CZ
744,763
39
Afghanistan
Afghanistan AF
733,695
40
Bangladesh
Bangladesh BD
631,601
41
Romania
Romania RO
620,292
42
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan AZ
561,726
43
Chile
Chile CL
546,891
44
Nepal
Nepal NP
546,687
45
Colombia
Colombia CO
537,166
46
Mexico
Mexico MX
521,419
47
Norway
Norway NO
517,265
48
Myanmar
Myanmar MM
422,894
49
Niger
Niger NE
416,735
50
Slovakia
Slovakia SK
415,004
51
Uruguay
Uruguay UY
396,480
52
Ethiopia
Ethiopia ET
384,509
53
Tunisia
Tunisia TN
335,348
54
South Africa
South Africa ZA
315,711
55
Lithuania
Lithuania LT
256,527
56
Nigeria
Nigeria NG
222,070
57
Croatia
Croatia HR
216,410
58
Mongolia
Mongolia MN
208,059
59
Hungary
Hungary HU
188,015
60
Somalia
Somalia SO
167,877
61
Costa Rica
Costa Rica CR
164,518
62
Syria
Syria SY
162,619
63
Israel
Israel IL
161,936
64
Latvia
Latvia LV
158,736
65
Estonia
Estonia EE
145,018
66
Honduras
Honduras HN
132,561
67
Serbia
Serbia RS
131,643
68
Yemen
Yemen YE
130,168
69
Moldova
Moldova MD
111,930
70
Slovenia
Slovenia SI
110,186
71
Peru
Peru PE
106,199
72
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan KG
102,811
73
Panama
Panama PA
102,450
74
Thailand
Thailand TH
102,090
75
Algeria
Algeria DZ
95,198
76
Greece
Greece GR
90,457
77
Iraq
Iraq IQ
88,418
78
Ecuador
Ecuador EC
87,969
79
Venezuela
Venezuela VE
84,272
80
North Macedonia
North Macedonia MK
82,718
81
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic DO
75,799
82
Indonesia
Indonesia ID
71,913
83
Iceland
Iceland IS
70,491
84
Pakistan
Pakistan PK
66,572
85
Luxembourg
Luxembourg LU
63,524
86
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka LK
62,296
87
Uganda
Uganda UG
59,625
88
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan TM
57,271
89
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe ZW
50,909
90
Jordan
Jordan JO
48,990
91
Rwanda
Rwanda RW
44,329
92
Albania
Albania AL
43,926
93
Bolivia
Bolivia BO
40,134
94
Zambia
Zambia ZM
38,868
95
Guatemala
Guatemala GT
35,797
96
Cyprus
Cyprus CY
33,296
97
Bulgaria
Bulgaria BG
32,490
98
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso BF
32,181
99
Eritrea
Eritrea ER
30,600
100
Bhutan
Bhutan BT
29,946
101
Paraguay
Paraguay PY
29,330
102
Fiji
Fiji FJ
27,900
103
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates AE
24,901
104
Mauritania
Mauritania MR
24,736
105
Oman
Oman OM
24,112
106
Nicaragua
Nicaragua NI
21,653
107
Botswana
Botswana BW
18,525
108
Senegal
Senegal SN
17,605
109
Namibia
Namibia NA
13,544
110
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina BA
13,253
111
Chad
Chad TD
12,701
112
Angola
Angola AO
10,696
113
Montenegro
Montenegro ME
10,195
114
Vietnam
Vietnam VN
9,795
115
Georgia
Georgia GE
9,325
116
Guinea
Guinea GN
9,006
117
Armenia
Armenia AM
8,087
118
El Salvador
El Salvador SV
7,789
119
Lebanon
Lebanon LB
6,555
120
Burundi
Burundi BI
4,661
121
Eswatini
Eswatini SZ
4,462
122
Sudan
Sudan SD
4,139
123
Malaysia
Malaysia MY
3,673
124
Cuba
Cuba CU
3,441
125
Taiwan
Taiwan TW
2,394
126
Barbados
Barbados BB
2,372
127
Tajikistan
Tajikistan TJ
562.64
128
Suriname
Suriname SR
359.6
129
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands MH
-

Skim Milk of Cows Production by Country in 2023

The United States was the largest skim milk of cows producer in the 2023 listed data with 17,570,389 tonnes, followed by Germany with 12,278,335 tonnes and France with 8,884,571 tonnes. New Zealand ranked fourth with 8,623,918 tonnes.

The United States holds 12.3 percent of the listed 2023 total. The top three together hold 27.1 percent of the 142,763,992-tonne listed total.

India Adds 959,112 Tonnes as Skim Milk of Cows Production Grows 1.8 Percent

From 2022 to 2023 the common reporter universe (128 countries with data in both years) moved from 140,199,576 tonnes to 142,763,992 tonnes, a change of 2,564,416 tonnes (1.8 percent). The totals listed for each year were 140,199,576 tonnes (129 reporters) and 142,763,992 tonnes (128 reporters); 1 country reporting in 2022 with a reported zero (Marshall Islands) did not report in 2023, while no new reporters joined. India added 959,112 tonnes (up 14.1 percent) and Iran 549,672 tonnes (up 13.1 percent), while the United States added 461,752 tonnes (up 2.7 percent).

India Adds 4,090,817 Tonnes as Skim Milk of Cows Production Grows 8.0 Percent Among Common Reporters Since 2019

Between 2019 and 2023, the common reporter universe (126 countries with data in both years) rose from 132,124,598 tonnes to 142,705,207 tonnes, a change of 10,580,609 tonnes (8.0 percent). The totals listed for each year were 132,124,598 tonnes (127 reporters) and 142,763,992 tonnes (128 reporters); 1 reporter present in 2019 with a reported zero (Marshall Islands) is absent in 2023, while 2 new reporters joined (Jordan, 48,990 tonnes, and Vietnam, 9,795 tonnes). India added 4,090,817 tonnes (up 111.4 percent), more than doubling from 3,671,215 tonnes, while Türkiye fell 2,464,647 tonnes (down 44.3 percent) and the Netherlands added 1,448,217 tonnes (up 43.8 percent).

Skim Milk of Cows Production by Country

#
Country
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
1
United States
United States
16,342,241 17,572,947 17,134,968 17,108,637 17,570,389
2
Germany
Germany
11,570,258 11,566,603 12,294,751 12,121,237 12,278,335
3
France
France
9,581,090 9,463,202 9,357,976 8,956,831 8,884,571
4
New Zealand
New Zealand
8,805,205 8,825,006 7,972,977 8,424,955 8,623,918
5
India
India
3,671,215 4,279,742 4,170,633 6,802,920 7,762,032
6
Russia
Russia
6,245,265 6,487,476 6,609,238 7,315,158 6,988,176
7
Ireland
Ireland
4,233,400 4,373,208 4,488,797 5,515,723 5,628,039
8
Iran
Iran
4,230,064 4,668,049 4,947,240 4,208,927 4,758,599
9
Netherlands
Netherlands
3,306,083 3,200,500 4,359,034 4,513,450 4,754,300
10
Poland
Poland
3,049,236 3,241,574 3,857,303 4,078,293 4,322,150
11
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
3,256,372 3,217,786 3,600,218 3,511,863 3,384,168
12
Brazil
Brazil
2,422,640 2,416,349 2,425,163 3,193,017 3,270,603
13
Canada
Canada
3,186,543 3,300,371 3,280,064 3,189,755 3,223,525
14
Italy
Italy
2,538,834 2,590,263 3,146,080 3,168,200 3,186,400
15
Türkiye
Türkiye
5,559,225 2,967,068 2,946,524 2,813,795 3,094,578
16
Belgium
Belgium
2,773,286 2,880,000 2,552,000 2,706,157 2,914,507
17
Belarus
Belarus
3,063,208 3,269,331 2,670,092 2,667,675 2,909,146
18
China
China
1,974,847 2,123,907 2,281,753 2,446,240 2,599,482
19
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
1,951,080 2,029,170 2,098,275 2,147,068 2,219,400
20
Spain
Spain
1,954,566 2,334,168 1,955,486 1,897,807 1,833,943
21
Denmark
Denmark
1,437,613 1,612,453 1,786,136 1,811,340 1,704,936
22
Australia
Australia
2,255,428 2,243,013 2,001,884 1,827,963 1,619,207
23
Japan
Japan
1,482,974 1,698,600 1,741,279 1,782,319 1,599,230
24
South Korea
South Korea
1,396,353 1,614,366 1,581,970 1,527,643 1,505,820
25
Tanzania
Tanzania
984,670 1,103,520 1,139,691 1,259,224 1,322,943
26
Austria
Austria
1,158,224 1,194,236 1,147,399 1,116,165 1,132,729
27
Egypt
Egypt
968,570 1,033,321 1,123,928 1,220,978 1,115,582
28
Ukraine
Ukraine
1,536,812 1,435,401 1,529,136 1,079,577 1,041,549
29
Sweden
Sweden
1,051,316 987,963 968,377 979,628 1,012,920
30
Argentina
Argentina
784,478 820,619 907,941 1,114,185 982,067
31
Portugal
Portugal
842,307 901,805 965,941 869,556 973,041
32
Finland
Finland
923,462 942,383 930,633 912,398 925,528
33
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
556,827 700,232 755,669 731,289 858,490
34
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
597,827 636,720 732,035 713,199 837,735
35
Morocco
Morocco
1,046,714 1,056,789 1,057,009 845,703 803,528
36
Kenya
Kenya
692,794 691,195 788,636 807,207 802,894
37
Switzerland
Switzerland
751,436 771,068 726,192 695,380 745,762
38
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
671,018 712,160 798,708 766,371 744,763
39
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
690,548 683,512 723,964 722,352 733,695
40
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
572,756 594,332 613,947 627,678 631,601
41
Romania
Romania
438,237 433,556 627,027 605,752 620,292
42
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
494,582 528,832 560,583 538,049 561,726
43
Chile
Chile
471,405 509,002 528,841 536,629 546,891
44
Nepal
Nepal
359,791 414,416 477,493 496,577 546,687
45
Colombia
Colombia
501,638 519,717 513,925 545,401 537,166
46
Mexico
Mexico
473,470 477,055 502,404 512,369 521,419
47
Norway
Norway
552,339 532,697 532,697 574,387 517,265
48
Myanmar
Myanmar
1,215,773 423,513 423,354 423,060 422,894
49
Niger
Niger
406,567 430,685 406,726 414,636 416,735
50
Slovakia
Slovakia
281,601 413,169 431,581 432,570 415,004
51
Uruguay
Uruguay
429,352 432,532 435,398 466,535 396,480
52
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
353,285 425,884 350,845 376,757 384,509
53
Tunisia
Tunisia
331,226 332,229 337,158 331,211 335,348
54
South Africa
South Africa
279,970 305,783 299,826 305,783 315,711
55
Lithuania
Lithuania
557,670 603,780 424,736 502,751 256,527
56
Nigeria
Nigeria
219,013 221,961 220,549 221,543 222,070
57
Croatia
Croatia
229,553 210,677 239,742 234,549 216,410
58
Mongolia
Mongolia
230,356 264,368 212,303 243,860 208,059
59
Hungary
Hungary
170,220 187,353 187,899 193,375 188,015
60
Somalia
Somalia
174,045 174,489 170,404 168,296 167,877
61
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
161,612 164,071 164,414 164,470 164,518
62
Syria
Syria
130,910 181,584 150,774 149,125 162,619
63
Israel
Israel
151,721 158,274 160,305 161,982 161,936
64
Latvia
Latvia
179,951 179,280 174,418 152,715 158,736
65
Estonia
Estonia
150,186 153,968 154,071 144,030 145,018
66
Honduras
Honduras
130,116 132,523 131,536 132,684 132,561
67
Serbia
Serbia
259,453 251,737 143,915 132,386 131,643
68
Yemen
Yemen
123,501 121,339 142,702 132,916 130,168
69
Moldova
Moldova
125,447 126,792 124,254 119,565 111,930
70
Slovenia
Slovenia
121,741 124,187 119,342 104,559 110,186
71
Peru
Peru
117,308 130,013 118,986 115,453 106,199
72
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
100,646 168,938 156,377 195,883 102,811
73
Panama
Panama
82,358 95,567 96,092 105,577 102,450
74
Thailand
Thailand
101,215 98,798 103,750 134,875 102,090
75
Algeria
Algeria
97,525 95,008 94,807 95,778 95,198
76
Greece
Greece
127,598 92,659 78,375 92,478 90,457
77
Iraq
Iraq
113,829 87,283 92,259 89,632 88,418
78
Ecuador
Ecuador
78,374 75,574 81,630 84,672 87,969
79
Venezuela
Venezuela
10,444 13,371 72,542 81,685 84,272
80
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
120,882 139,544 113,099 110,387 82,718
81
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
78,202 77,565 77,183 75,284 75,799
82
Indonesia
Indonesia
81,410 81,534 81,719 83,510 71,913
83
Iceland
Iceland
70,743 70,207 68,847 68,448 70,491
84
Pakistan
Pakistan
58,902 58,071 61,822 64,174 66,572
85
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
30,912 46,096 60,673 48,113 63,524
86
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
56,857 63,064 64,932 63,531 62,296
87
Uganda
Uganda
53,765 54,182 80,600 122,300 59,625
88
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
71,739 72,932 73,548 54,823 57,271
89
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
49,039 46,940 48,167 49,282 50,909
90
Jordan
Jordan
- - 69,209 69,961 48,990
91
Rwanda
Rwanda
41,928 47,996 45,215 43,280 44,329
92
Albania
Albania
102,164 95,037 56,739 49,726 43,926
93
Bolivia
Bolivia
37,520 39,014 39,095 39,714 40,134
94
Zambia
Zambia
29,920 30,175 35,885 39,419 38,868
95
Guatemala
Guatemala
32,672 33,505 35,039 32,773 35,797
96
Cyprus
Cyprus
33,187 28,933 31,233 32,564 33,296
97
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
33,508 34,479 46,487 41,547 32,490
98
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
30,793 28,861 30,911 31,549 32,181
99
Eritrea
Eritrea
30,600 30,600 30,600 30,600 30,600
100
Bhutan
Bhutan
174,873 175,602 37,056 28,956 29,946
101
Paraguay
Paraguay
12,379 17,689 14,897 22,320 29,330
102
Fiji
Fiji
10,788 11,904 26,403 27,968 27,900
103
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
12,248 13,523 11,996 14,115 24,901
104
Mauritania
Mauritania
24,751 24,387 25,813 25,399 24,736
105
Oman
Oman
11,498 23,643 22,990 21,938 24,112
106
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
18,278 19,432 23,057 22,097 21,653
107
Botswana
Botswana
14,165 15,799 7,537 19,000 18,525
108
Senegal
Senegal
22,231 21,785 17,615 17,632 17,605
109
Namibia
Namibia
11,678 11,740 12,076 12,267 13,544
110
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
6,339 6,069 19,761 11,865 13,253
111
Chad
Chad
9,542 11,386 11,794 12,288 12,701
112
Angola
Angola
11,261 11,003 10,703 10,885 10,696
113
Montenegro
Montenegro
10,371 10,798 10,361 10,182 10,195
114
Vietnam
Vietnam
- 8,447 8,852 9,317 9,795
115
Georgia
Georgia
8,601 8,961 9,271 8,916 9,325
116
Guinea
Guinea
10,822 10,091 10,667 11,215 9,006
117
Armenia
Armenia
8,776 8,644 9,549 8,771 8,087
118
El Salvador
El Salvador
6,602 7,629 6,944 7,833 7,789
119
Lebanon
Lebanon
6,940 6,349 6,651 6,640 6,555
120
Burundi
Burundi
5,226 5,896 5,114 2,986 4,661
121
Eswatini
Eswatini
4,939 4,960 4,827 4,538 4,462
122
Sudan
Sudan
4,249 4,260 4,292 4,072 4,139
123
Malaysia
Malaysia
5,284 5,567 5,719 5,606 3,673
124
Cuba
Cuba
11,442 11,886 5,865 3,737 3,441
125
Taiwan
Taiwan
2,247 2,334 2,335 2,367 2,394
126
Barbados
Barbados
2,635 2,256 2,537 2,386 2,372
127
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
503.84 513.62 524.42 535.57 562.64
128
Suriname
Suriname
380.75 370.28 335.97 343.64 359.6
129
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
0 0 0 0 -

Methodology

Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals sum FAO Crops and Livestock Products production quantity (Element 5510) for item Skim milk of cows, 2019-2023. For skim milk of cows production, quantities below 1,000 tonnes retain two decimals and larger quantities are shown as whole tonnes. The 2023 skim milk of cows production ranking and shares use 2023 listed quantities. In the skim milk of cows production data, zero means a reported nil or negligible flow; an empty cell means no quantity was reported. For skim milk of cows production changes, only countries with quantities in both endpoint years enter the arithmetic. Production quantities are reported to FAO by national statistical sources.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did India more than double since 2019?

India rose from 3,671,215 tonnes in 2019 to 7,762,032 tonnes in 2023, a change of 4,090,817 tonnes (up 111.4 percent). India reports in both years, so the doubling sits inside the change universe and offsets Türkiye's 2,464,647-tonne fall.

What pulled Türkiye down 44.3 percent since 2019?

Türkiye fell from 5,559,225 tonnes in 2019 to 3,094,578 tonnes in 2023, a change of -2,464,647 tonnes (down 44.3 percent). Türkiye reports in both years, so the fall sits inside the change universe.

Who sits outside the change universes with only zeros?

The Marshall Islands reported zero in 2019 and again zero in 2022 with no 2023 quantity, so the country counts in one endpoint year of each window only. Zero means a reported nil flow rather than a gap.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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