Butter of Cow Milk Production by Country

Iran stayed the tenth-largest butter of cow milk producer while adding 24,252 tonnes and the United States added 23,933 tonnes. The figures below reproduce FAO Crops and Livestock Products records for item Butter of cow milk, 2019-2023, reporting production quantity in tonnes. The table lists 119 countries, all of which reported a 2023 quantity, and the 2023 annual listed total is 5,983,836 tonnes. The 2023 country list runs from the largest listed quantity to the smallest.

Butter of Cow Milk Production by Country Map

The United States produced 2.04 times as much as Germany: 957,773 tonnes against 468,880, while New Zealand ranks third with 462,400 tonnes, 6,480 tonnes behind Germany. The top two hold 23.8 percent of the listed total, with third and fourth at 462,400 and 403,970 tonnes respectively.

Butter of Cow Milk Production by Country

#
Country
2023
1
United States
United States US
957,773
2
Germany
Germany DE
468,880
3
New Zealand
New Zealand NZ
462,400
4
France
France FR
403,970
5
Russia
Russia RU
301,223
6
Ireland
Ireland IE
299,300
7
Poland
Poland PL
264,950
8
Netherlands
Netherlands NL
206,700
9
United Kingdom
United Kingdom GB
200,900
10
Iran
Iran IR
200,673
11
Brazil
Brazil BR
145,582
12
Belarus
Belarus BY
130,403
13
Türkiye
Türkiye TR
126,796
14
Belgium
Belgium BE
119,860
15
Canada
Canada CA
114,903
16
China
China CN
109,452
17
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan UZ
104,805
18
Denmark
Denmark DK
95,800
19
Italy
Italy IT
94,400
20
Japan
Japan JP
67,337
21
Australia
Australia AU
64,871
22
South Korea
South Korea KR
63,403
23
Finland
Finland FI
57,880
24
Egypt
Egypt EG
53,028
25
Ukraine
Ukraine UA
47,300
26
Spain
Spain ES
46,680
27
Switzerland
Switzerland CH
42,093
28
Sweden
Sweden SE
40,980
29
Tanzania
Tanzania TZ
40,617
30
Afghanistan
Afghanistan AF
39,026
31
Argentina
Argentina AR
34,703
32
Austria
Austria AT
33,820
33
Portugal
Portugal PT
31,590
34
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan KZ
30,928
35
Chile
Chile CL
28,020
36
Morocco
Morocco MA
27,912
37
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan AZ
27,022
38
Mexico
Mexico MX
26,234
39
Czech Republic
Czech Republic CZ
25,780
40
Colombia
Colombia CO
23,419
41
Niger
Niger NE
21,933
42
Uruguay
Uruguay UY
21,123
43
Kenya
Kenya KE
19,505
44
Myanmar
Myanmar MM
17,621
45
Norway
Norway NO
16,000
46
South Africa
South Africa ZA
15,900
47
Lithuania
Lithuania LT
13,990
48
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia SA
12,130
49
Nigeria
Nigeria NG
11,939
50
Romania
Romania RO
9,330
51
Slovakia
Slovakia SK
9,250
52
Costa Rica
Costa Rica CR
8,659
53
Hungary
Hungary HU
8,440
54
Tunisia
Tunisia TN
7,942
55
Honduras
Honduras HN
6,977
56
Israel
Israel IL
6,730
57
Panama
Panama PA
6,471
58
Peru
Peru PE
5,082
59
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan KG
4,863
60
Estonia
Estonia EE
4,600
61
Algeria
Algeria DZ
4,509
62
Croatia
Croatia HR
3,900
63
Thailand
Thailand TH
3,723
64
Iraq
Iraq IQ
3,684
65
Syria
Syria SY
3,470
66
North Macedonia
North Macedonia MK
3,469
67
Venezuela
Venezuela VE
3,423
68
Latvia
Latvia LV
3,230
69
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic DO
3,192
70
Moldova
Moldova MD
3,002
71
Uganda
Uganda UG
3,000
72
Mongolia
Mongolia MN
2,797
73
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan TM
2,730
74
Albania
Albania AL
2,626
75
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka LK
2,623
76
Slovenia
Slovenia SI
2,539
77
Iceland
Iceland IS
2,497
78
Ecuador
Ecuador EC
2,476
79
Jordan
Jordan JO
2,349
80
Ethiopia
Ethiopia ET
2,249
81
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe ZW
2,199
82
Greece
Greece GR
2,160
83
Rwanda
Rwanda RW
1949
84
Guatemala
Guatemala GT
1876
85
Zambia
Zambia ZM
1718
86
Bhutan
Bhutan BT
1716
87
Serbia
Serbia RS
1665
88
Paraguay
Paraguay PY
1577
89
Bolivia
Bolivia BO
1561
90
Bangladesh
Bangladesh BD
1488
91
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates AE
1339
92
Fiji
Fiji FJ
1144
93
Pakistan
Pakistan PK
1110
94
Mauritania
Mauritania MR
1084
95
Bulgaria
Bulgaria BG
950
96
Nicaragua
Nicaragua NI
847.75
97
Senegal
Senegal SN
771.83
98
Eritrea
Eritrea ER
720
99
Chad
Chad TD
668.57
100
Namibia
Namibia NA
570.27
101
Angola
Angola AO
562.93
102
Luxembourg
Luxembourg LU
559.13
103
Montenegro
Montenegro ME
498.65
104
Botswana
Botswana BW
491.4
105
Vietnam
Vietnam VN
480.2
106
Guinea
Guinea GN
473.96
107
Georgia
Georgia GE
410.36
108
El Salvador
El Salvador SV
387.61
109
Armenia
Armenia AM
387.28
110
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina BA
240
111
Eswatini
Eswatini SZ
187.86
112
Sudan
Sudan SD
176.13
113
Cuba
Cuba CU
163
114
Taiwan
Taiwan TW
127.33
115
Tajikistan
Tajikistan TJ
103.2
116
Cyprus
Cyprus CY
50
117
Suriname
Suriname SR
20.65
118
Togo
Togo TG
16.03
119
Malta
Malta MT
0

Butter of Cow Milk Production by Country in 2023

The United States was the largest butter of cow milk producer in the 2023 listed data with 957,773 tonnes, followed by Germany with 468,880 tonnes and New Zealand with 462,400 tonnes. France ranked fourth with 403,970 tonnes.

The United States holds 16.0 percent of the listed 2023 total. The top three together hold 31.6 percent of the 5,983,836-tonne listed total.

Iran Adds 24,252 Tonnes as Butter of Cow Milk Production Grows 1.3 Percent

From 2022 to 2023 the common reporter universe (119 countries with data in both years) moved from 5,907,581 tonnes to 5,983,836 tonnes, a change of 76,255 tonnes (1.3 percent). The totals listed for each year were 5,907,581 tonnes (119 reporters) and 5,983,836 tonnes (119 reporters); no country exited and no new reporter joined. Iran added 24,252 tonnes (up 13.7 percent) and the United States 23,933 tonnes (up 2.6 percent), while Poland added 17,720 tonnes (up 7.2 percent).

Türkiye Falls 103,764 Tonnes as Butter of Cow Milk Production Grows 1.1 Percent Since 2019

Between 2019 and 2023, the common reporter universe (117 countries with data in both years) rose from 5,916,301 tonnes to 5,981,006 tonnes, a change of 64,705 tonnes (1.1 percent). The totals listed for each year were 5,916,301 tonnes (117 reporters) and 5,983,836 tonnes (119 reporters); no reporter present in 2019 is absent in 2023, while 2 new reporters joined (Jordan, 2,349 tonnes, and Vietnam, 480.2 tonnes). Türkiye fell 103,764 tonnes (down 45.0 percent), while the United States added 53,252 tonnes (up 5.9 percent) and Poland 40,500 tonnes (up 18.0 percent).

Butter of Cow Milk Production by Country

#
Country
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
1
United States
United States
904,521 973,141 935,636 933,840 957,773
2
Germany
Germany
490,650 497,300 461,680 459,180 468,880
3
New Zealand
New Zealand
500,000 483,859 422,687 459,000 462,400
4
France
France
419,220 417,540 410,180 412,730 403,970
5
Russia
Russia
269,216 277,461 282,541 314,202 301,223
6
Ireland
Ireland
284,600 293,900 305,900 299,400 299,300
7
Poland
Poland
224,450 243,390 232,170 247,230 264,950
8
Netherlands
Netherlands
229,530 220,710 217,690 214,250 206,700
9
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
194,000 200,000 214,100 208,600 200,900
10
Iran
Iran
178,385 196,855 208,629 176,421 200,673
11
Brazil
Brazil
127,423 136,030 132,182 146,589 145,582
12
Belarus
Belarus
115,840 119,530 119,690 119,579 130,403
13
Türkiye
Türkiye
230,560 121,578 120,729 115,291 126,796
14
Belgium
Belgium
112,350 122,830 109,730 107,890 119,860
15
Canada
Canada
112,374 118,235 117,406 113,327 114,903
16
China
China
83,151 89,428 96,074 103,000 109,452
17
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
92,134 95,822 99,085 101,389 104,805
18
Denmark
Denmark
74,700 72,700 81,500 85,100 95,800
19
Italy
Italy
94,030 92,250 94,150 94,460 94,400
20
Japan
Japan
62,441 71,520 73,317 75,046 67,337
21
Australia
Australia
73,300 73,168 81,704 73,018 64,871
22
South Korea
South Korea
58,794 67,973 66,609 64,322 63,403
23
Finland
Finland
60,990 62,680 58,760 57,030 57,880
24
Egypt
Egypt
44,318 47,743 53,425 58,038 53,028
25
Ukraine
Ukraine
69,600 67,000 70,961 52,100 47,300
26
Spain
Spain
48,650 49,810 52,250 47,280 46,680
27
Switzerland
Switzerland
42,725 41,325 39,700 37,710 42,093
28
Sweden
Sweden
38,370 38,690 38,450 39,780 40,980
29
Tanzania
Tanzania
30,231 33,880 34,991 38,660 40,617
30
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
36,731 36,357 38,509 38,423 39,026
31
Argentina
Argentina
28,694 34,661 41,131 39,033 34,703
32
Austria
Austria
35,860 37,910 36,170 33,890 33,820
33
Portugal
Portugal
30,460 31,870 31,500 27,490 31,590
34
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
19,904 26,367 27,212 26,259 30,928
35
Chile
Chile
25,640 28,973 28,051 27,403 28,020
36
Morocco
Morocco
36,360 36,710 36,717 29,377 27,912
37
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
25,279 25,839 26,966 25,883 27,022
38
Mexico
Mexico
23,821 24,002 25,277 25,779 26,234
39
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
27,420 27,980 27,960 26,360 25,780
40
Colombia
Colombia
21,870 22,659 22,406 23,778 23,419
41
Niger
Niger
21,398 22,668 21,407 21,823 21,933
42
Uruguay
Uruguay
19,060 22,773 20,258 21,651 21,123
43
Kenya
Kenya
16,830 16,792 19,159 19,610 19,505
44
Myanmar
Myanmar
50,657 17,646 17,640 17,628 17,621
45
Norway
Norway
16,300 15,000 17,300 18,100 16,000
46
South Africa
South Africa
14,100 15,400 15,100 15,400 15,900
47
Lithuania
Lithuania
14,320 15,180 10,730 11,110 13,990
48
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
5,722 6,094 10,600 10,327 12,130
49
Nigeria
Nigeria
11,775 11,933 11,857 11,911 11,939
50
Romania
Romania
8,860 10,220 9,480 8,930 9,330
51
Slovakia
Slovakia
10,060 11,080 10,720 10,750 9,250
52
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
8,506 8,635 8,653 8,656 8,659
53
Hungary
Hungary
8,630 9,190 9,220 9,260 8,440
54
Tunisia
Tunisia
7,845 7,869 7,985 7,844 7,942
55
Honduras
Honduras
6,848 6,975 6,923 6,983 6,977
56
Israel
Israel
6,306 6,578 6,663 6,732 6,730
57
Panama
Panama
5,883 5,912 6,519 6,668 6,471
58
Peru
Peru
5,616 7,079 5,939 5,494 5,082
59
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
5,621 8,174 8,274 8,760 4,863
60
Estonia
Estonia
5,120 5,270 4,090 4,830 4,600
61
Algeria
Algeria
4,620 4,500 4,491 4,537 4,509
62
Croatia
Croatia
4,440 3,550 5,200 4,820 3,900
63
Thailand
Thailand
3,076 3,003 3,784 4,919 3,723
64
Iraq
Iraq
4,743 3,637 3,844 3,735 3,684
65
Syria
Syria
2,357 3,912 3,847 3,426 3,470
66
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
5,069 5,852 4,743 4,629 3,469
67
Venezuela
Venezuela
155 198.45 2,912 3,305 3,423
68
Latvia
Latvia
3,260 3,360 3,100 2,590 3,230
69
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
3,293 3,266 3,250 3,170 3,192
70
Moldova
Moldova
3,297 3,836 3,668 3,244 3,002
71
Uganda
Uganda
777.94 445.87 1569 1739 3,000
72
Mongolia
Mongolia
1858 3,553 1712 4,589 2,797
73
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
3,420 3,476 3,506 2,613 2,730
74
Albania
Albania
4,282 3,811 3,392 2,973 2,626
75
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
2,394 2,655 2,734 2,675 2,623
76
Slovenia
Slovenia
2,540 2,630 2,470 2,160 2,539
77
Iceland
Iceland
2,542 2,612 2,435 2,439 2,497
78
Ecuador
Ecuador
2,206 2,127 2,298 2,383 2,476
79
Jordan
Jordan
- - 3,307 3,343 2,349
80
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
2066 2,491 2052 2,203 2,249
81
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
2,118 2027 2080 2,128 2,199
82
Greece
Greece
2,290 2,580 2,700 2,400 2,160
83
Rwanda
Rwanda
1843 2,110 1987 1902 1949
84
Guatemala
Guatemala
1712 1756 1836 1718 1876
85
Zambia
Zambia
1323 1334 1587 1743 1718
86
Bhutan
Bhutan
2,126 2097 1930 1508 1716
87
Serbia
Serbia
2,533 2,537 1803 1466 1665
88
Paraguay
Paraguay
665.56 900 1005 1200 1577
89
Bolivia
Bolivia
1459 1517 1520 1544 1561
90
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
1350 1400 1447 1479 1488
91
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
658.51 727.07 644.96 758.88 1339
92
Fiji
Fiji
1308 1171 1164 1233 1144
93
Pakistan
Pakistan
981.7 967.85 1030 1070 1110
94
Mauritania
Mauritania
1085 1069 1132 1114 1084
95
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
1090 1030 1260 1340 950
96
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
846.47 899.91 870.76 865.11 847.75
97
Senegal
Senegal
974.66 955.1 772.29 773.03 771.83
98
Eritrea
Eritrea
720 720 720 720 720
99
Chad
Chad
502.28 599.34 620.81 646.82 668.57
100
Namibia
Namibia
491.72 494.32 508.48 516.52 570.27
101
Angola
Angola
592.66 579.11 563.31 572.91 562.93
102
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
999.12 625.6 508.3 499.33 559.13
103
Montenegro
Montenegro
507.26 528.15 506.8 498.05 498.65
104
Botswana
Botswana
375.74 419.09 499.8 504 491.4
105
Vietnam
Vietnam
- 414.13 433.94 456.76 480.2
106
Guinea
Guinea
569.51 531.06 561.36 590.19 473.96
107
Georgia
Georgia
378.47 394.34 407.94 392.35 410.36
108
El Salvador
El Salvador
328.58 379.67 348.28 389.83 387.61
109
Armenia
Armenia
420.25 413.97 457.28 420.03 387.28
110
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
304 264 174 190 240
111
Eswatini
Eswatini
208.14 208.84 203.21 191.07 187.86
112
Sudan
Sudan
180.79 181.28 182.64 173.3 176.13
113
Cuba
Cuba
542 563 277.8 177 163
114
Taiwan
Taiwan
119.52 124.13 124.19 125.88 127.33
115
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
175 106.6 103 103.2 103.2
116
Cyprus
Cyprus
40 40 40 40 50
117
Suriname
Suriname
21.86 21.26 19.29 19.73 20.65
118
Togo
Togo
14.57 14.56 14.05 15.22 16.03
119
Malta
Malta
0 0 0 0 0

Methodology

Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals sum FAO Crops and Livestock Products production quantity (Element 5510) for item Butter of cow milk, 2019-2023. For butter of cow milk production, quantities below 1,000 tonnes retain two decimals and larger quantities are shown as whole tonnes. The 2023 butter of cow milk production ranking and shares use 2023 listed quantities. In the butter of cow milk production data, zero means a reported nil or negligible flow; an empty cell means no quantity was reported. For butter of cow milk production changes, only countries with quantities in both endpoint years enter the arithmetic. Production quantities are reported to FAO by national statistical sources.

Frequently Asked Questions

How did Türkiye fall by nearly half since 2019?

Türkiye fell from 230,560 tonnes in 2019 to 126,796 tonnes in 2023, a change of -103,764 tonnes (down 45.0 percent). Türkiye reports in both years, so the fall sits inside the change universe and exceeds the 64,705-tonne net gain.

How did Iran top the 2022-2023 movers?

Iran rose from 176,421 tonnes in 2022 to 200,673 tonnes in 2023, a change of 24,252 tonnes (up 13.7 percent). Iran reports in both years, so the gain sits inside the change universe and exceeds the United States' 23,933-tonne gain.

Who are the new reporters since 2019?

Two: Jordan with 2,349 tonnes and Vietnam with 480.2 tonnes, both in 2023. Blank cells mean not reported rather than zero, so the pair sits outside the 2019-2023 change universe.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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