Dates Consumption by Country

In 2023, Saudi Arabia had the largest listed food supply of dates among 150 reporters, at 1,696 thousand tonnes, while Oman had the highest per-capita figure at 54.27 kilograms per person per year. The 2023 listed total was 8,185 thousand tonnes, with Egypt second at 1,649 thousand tonnes and Algeria third at 1,059 thousand tonnes. The series spans 2019 through 2023, although some reporters have missing values for individual years.

Dates Consumption

Saudi Arabia leads the 2023 ranking at 1,696 thousand tonnes, only 1.03 times Egypt's figure at 1,649 thousand tonnes. Oman tops the per-capita ranking at 54.27 kilograms per person per year from 274 thousand tonnes, ahead of Saudi Arabia at 50.98 kilograms.

Dates Food Supply at a Glance

  • Saudi Arabia had the largest listed dates food supply in 2023 at 1,696 thousand tonnes.
  • Egypt ranked second at 1,649 thousand tonnes, followed by Algeria at 1,059 thousand tonnes.
  • Oman had the highest per-capita food supply at 54.27 kilograms per person per year.
  • The 2023 listed total was 8,185 thousand tonnes across 150 reporters with reported values.
  • Among 148 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, listed dates food supply increased by 765 thousand tonnes, or 10.3 percent.
  • The FAO Food element measures food available for human consumption and is not a direct measure of the amount actually eaten.

Key Takeaways

Saudi Arabia narrowly led the 2023 dates food supply ranking, finishing only 47 thousand tonnes ahead of Egypt. Algeria was a more distant third at 1,059 thousand tonnes, while Iran and India completed the top five. Oman recorded the highest per-capita figure at 54.27 kilograms per person per year, slightly ahead of Saudi Arabia at 50.98 kilograms.

Between 2022 and 2023, listed supply across the 150 reporters with data in both years rose from 7,510 thousand tonnes to 8,185 thousand tonnes, a gain of 675 thousand tonnes (9.0 percent). Saudi Arabia and Pakistan together accounted for most of the largest increases, while Yemen and Iraq declined. Since 2019, the common-reporter total has grown 10.3 percent, with Saudi Arabia's 353-thousand-tonne gain nearly offsetting Iran's 360-thousand-tonne decline. These figures represent food available for human consumption in the FAO Food Balances and should not be interpreted as the amount of dates actually eaten.

Dates Consumption

#
Country
2023 (thousand tonnes)2023
2023 (kg per person per year)2023
1
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia SA
1.7K 50.98
2
Egypt
Egypt Egypt EG
1.65K 14.39
3
Algeria
Algeria Algeria DZ
1.06K 22.93
4
Iran
Iran Iran IR
640 7.07
5
India
India India IN
487 0.34
6
Pakistan
Pakistan Pakistan PK
423 1.71
7
Oman
Oman Oman OM
274 54.27
8
Iraq
Iraq Iraq IQ
216 5.59
9
China
China China CN
170 0.12
10
Türkiye
Türkiye Türkiye TR
168 1.93
11
Morocco
Morocco Morocco MA
146 3.88
12
Tunisia
Tunisia Tunisia TN
144 11.77
13
Kuwait
Kuwait Kuwait KW
125 25.85
14
Libya
Libya Libya LY
104 14.29
15
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates AE
101 9.47
16
Niger
Niger Niger NE
87 3.33
17
Yemen
Yemen Yemen YE
83 2.1
18
Indonesia
Indonesia Indonesia ID
56 0.2
19
United States
United States United States US
52 0.15
20
Israel
Israel Israel IL
42 4.49
21
Qatar
Qatar Qatar QA
39 13.04
22
Jordan
Jordan Jordan JO
36 3.19
23
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan KZ
28 1.39
24
France
France France FR
25 0.38
25
Mauritania
Mauritania Mauritania MR
25 5.01
26
Bangladesh
Bangladesh Bangladesh BD
21 0.12
27
Germany
Germany Germany DE
20 0.24
28
United Kingdom
United Kingdom United Kingdom GB
18 0.26
29
Bahrain
Bahrain Bahrain BH
16 10.23
30
Canada
Canada Canada CA
16 0.4
31
Albania
Albania Albania AL
14 4.87
32
Italy
Italy Italy IT
14 0.24
33
Malaysia
Malaysia Malaysia MY
14 0.41
34
Spain
Spain Spain ES
13 0.27
35
Syria
Syria Syria SY
13 0.55
36
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan UZ
12 0.34
37
Ethiopia
Ethiopia Ethiopia ET
11 0.09
38
Russia
Russia Russia RU
11 0.08
39
Lebanon
Lebanon Lebanon LB
9 1.52
40
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka LK
9 0.4
41
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan AZ
8 0.77
42
Kenya
Kenya Kenya KE
8 0.15
43
Australia
Australia Australia AU
6 0.24
44
Senegal
Senegal Senegal SN
6 0.32
45
Poland
Poland Poland PL
5 0.12
46
Tanzania
Tanzania Tanzania TZ
5 0.08
47
Belgium
Belgium Belgium BE
4 0.36
48
Netherlands
Netherlands Netherlands NL
4 0.23
49
Sweden
Sweden Sweden SE
4 0.39
50
Ukraine
Ukraine Ukraine UA
4 0.1
51
Brazil
Brazil Brazil BR
3 0.01
52
Denmark
Denmark Denmark DK
3 0.45
53
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast CI
3 0.09
54
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan KG
3 0.39
55
Switzerland
Switzerland Switzerland CH
3 0.31
56
Austria
Austria Austria AT
2 0.27
57
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina BA
2 0.49
58
Bulgaria
Bulgaria Bulgaria BG
2 0.3
59
Czech Republic
Czech Republic Czech Republic CZ
2 0.16
60
Djibouti
Djibouti Djibouti DJ
2 1.7
61
Greece
Greece Greece GR
2 0.18
62
Norway
Norway Norway NO
2 0.31
63
Armenia
Armenia Armenia AM
1 0.38
64
Cameroon
Cameroon Cameroon CM
1 0.02
65
Croatia
Croatia Croatia HR
1 0.18
66
Finland
Finland Finland FI
1 0.22
67
Georgia
Georgia Georgia GE
1 0.26
68
Hungary
Hungary Hungary HU
1 0.09
69
Ireland
Ireland Ireland IE
1 0.15
70
Lithuania
Lithuania Lithuania LT
1 0.3
71
Maldives
Maldives Maldives MV
1 1.91
72
Nigeria
Nigeria Nigeria NG
1 0
73
North Macedonia
North Macedonia North Macedonia MK
1 0.54
74
Portugal
Portugal Portugal PT
1 0.08
75
Romania
Romania Romania RO
1 0.06
76
Serbia
Serbia Serbia RS
1 0.2
77
Tajikistan
Tajikistan Tajikistan TJ
1 0.14
78
Thailand
Thailand Thailand TH
1 0.02
79
Afghanistan
Afghanistan Afghanistan AF
0 0.01
80
Angola
Angola Angola AO
0 0
81
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda AG
0 0.16
82
Argentina
Argentina Argentina AR
0 0.01
83
Bahamas
Bahamas Bahamas BS
0 0.1
84
Barbados
Barbados Barbados BB
0 0.12
85
Belarus
Belarus Belarus BY
0 0.02
86
Belize
Belize Belize BZ
0 0.04
87
Bhutan
Bhutan Bhutan BT
0 0
88
Botswana
Botswana Botswana BW
0 0.05
89
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso BF
0 0.02
90
Cambodia
Cambodia Cambodia KH
0 0.01
91
Cape Verde
Cape Verde Cape Verde CV
0 0.08
92
Chile
Chile Chile CL
0 0
93
Comoros
Comoros Comoros KM
0 0.07
94
Congo
Congo Congo CG
0 0
95
Costa Rica
Costa Rica Costa Rica CR
0 0.01
96
Cyprus
Cyprus Cyprus CY
0 0.12
97
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic DO
0 0.01
98
Estonia
Estonia Estonia EE
0 0.12
99
Eswatini
Eswatini Eswatini SZ
0 0.22
100
Fiji
Fiji Fiji FJ
0 0.09
101
French Polynesia
French Polynesia French Polynesia PF
0 0.03
102
Gabon
Gabon Gabon GA
0 0.06
103
Gambia
Gambia Gambia GM
0 0.03
104
Ghana
Ghana Ghana GH
0 0
105
Grenada
Grenada Grenada GD
0 0.02
106
Guinea
Guinea Guinea GN
0 0.01
107
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau GW
0 0.01
108
Guyana
Guyana Guyana GY
0 0.03
109
Honduras
Honduras Honduras HN
0 0.01
110
Hong Kong
Hong Kong Hong Kong HK
0 0.06
111
Iceland
Iceland Iceland IS
0 0.7
112
Jamaica
Jamaica Jamaica JM
0 0.01
113
Latvia
Latvia Latvia LV
0 0.18
114
Lesotho
Lesotho Lesotho LS
0 0.03
115
Liberia
Liberia Liberia LR
0 0.01
116
Luxembourg
Luxembourg Luxembourg LU
0 0.22
117
Macau
Macau Macau MO
0 0.01
118
Malawi
Malawi Malawi MW
0 0
119
Malta
Malta Malta MT
0 0.73
120
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands MH
0 0.04
121
Mauritius
Mauritius Mauritius MU
0 0.15
122
Mexico
Mexico Mexico MX
0 0
123
Moldova
Moldova Moldova MD
0 0.1
124
Mongolia
Mongolia Mongolia MN
0 0.06
125
Montenegro
Montenegro Montenegro ME
0 0.45
126
Mozambique
Mozambique Mozambique MZ
0 0.01
127
Namibia
Namibia Namibia NA
0 0.04
128
Nauru
Nauru Nauru NR
0 0.06
129
Nepal
Nepal Nepal NP
0 0.01
130
New Caledonia
New Caledonia New Caledonia NC
0 0.05
131
Nicaragua
Nicaragua Nicaragua NI
0 0
132
Panama
Panama Panama PA
0 0.01
133
Paraguay
Paraguay Paraguay PY
0 0.02
134
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia LC
0 0
135
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VC
0 0
136
Samoa
Samoa Samoa WS
0 0
137
Seychelles
Seychelles Seychelles SC
0 0
138
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone SL
0 0
139
Slovakia
Slovakia Slovakia SK
0 0
140
Slovenia
Slovenia Slovenia SI
0 0.23
141
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands SB
0 0
142
South Africa
South Africa South Africa ZA
0 0
143
South Korea
South Korea South Korea KR
0 0
144
Suriname
Suriname Suriname SR
0 0.01
145
Taiwan
Taiwan Taiwan TW
0 0.01
146
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago TT
0 0.12
147
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan TM
0 0.01
148
Uganda
Uganda Uganda UG
0 0
149
Uruguay
Uruguay Uruguay UY
0 0.03
150
Vietnam
Vietnam Vietnam VN
0 0

Dates Consumption by Country in 2023

The 2023 table is led by Saudi Arabia, whose listed dates food supply reached 1,696 thousand tonnes. Egypt followed with 1,649 thousand tonnes and Algeria with 1,059 thousand tonnes. Iran and India completed the top five at 640 and 487 thousand tonnes, respectively.

Saudi Arabia holds 20.7 percent of the 8,185-thousand-tonne listed total. The top three reporters accounted for 53.8 percent of the listed total, while the top five represented 67.6 percent and the top ten 82.9 percent. The gap between first and second is 47 thousand tonnes.

Saudi Arabia Adds 293 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 9.0 Percent Between 2022 and 2023

Among the 150 reporters with data in both 2022 and 2023, the listed food supply increased from 7,510 thousand tonnes to 8,185 thousand tonnes, a gain of 675 thousand tonnes (9.0 percent). The 2022 and 2023 listed totals come from the same 150 reporters, with no reporter entering or leaving the comparison. Saudi Arabia added 293 thousand tonnes (up 20.9 percent), Pakistan added 246 thousand tonnes (up 139.0 percent), Algeria added 101 thousand tonnes (up 10.5 percent), India added 51 thousand tonnes (up 11.7 percent), the United Arab Emirates added 45 thousand tonnes (up 80.4 percent) and Türkiye added 40 thousand tonnes (up 31.2 percent), while Yemen fell 58 thousand tonnes (down 41.1 percent) and Iraq fell 39 thousand tonnes (down 15.3 percent).

Saudi Arabia Adds 353 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 10.3 Percent Since 2019

For the 148 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, the listed food supply rose from 7,420 thousand tonnes to 8,185 thousand tonnes, a gain of 765 thousand tonnes (10.3 percent). The 2019 total includes 148 reporters with reported values, while the 2023 total includes 150; Grenada and Nauru entered with reported zeros. Saudi Arabia added 353 thousand tonnes (up 26.3 percent), India added 208 thousand tonnes (up 74.6 percent), Egypt added 193 thousand tonnes (up 13.3 percent), Algeria added 126 thousand tonnes (up 13.5 percent), Türkiye added 88 thousand tonnes (up 110.0 percent), Tunisia added 46 thousand tonnes (up 46.9 percent) and the United Arab Emirates added 37 thousand tonnes (up 57.8 percent), while Iran fell 360 thousand tonnes (down 36.0 percent).

Saudi Arabia's 353-thousand-tonne gain was only 7 thousand tonnes smaller than Iran's 360-thousand-tonne decline. Pakistan's path runs 459 to 177 to 423 thousand tonnes. Per capita, Oman's 54.27 kilograms from 274 thousand tonnes lead Saudi Arabia at 50.98 kilograms, while Egypt, second by total, records 14.39 kilograms.

What Does the Dates Food Supply Measure?

For FAO Food Balances, the dates figure used here covers the FAO item Dates recorded under the Food element as available for human consumption. It represents food available for human consumption during the reference year, rather than a direct estimate of the amount of dates people actually ate. Other fruit recorded under separate items sits outside this figure.

The per-capita figure expresses the same food supply on a population basis, in kilograms per person per year. A country's total quantity and per-capita value therefore answer different questions: total quantity shows the size of the listed food supply, while the per-capita measure adjusts it for population.

Dates Consumption by Country

#
Country
2019 (1000 t)
2019 (kg/cap/yr)
2020 (1000 t)
2020 (kg/cap/yr)
2021 (1000 t)
2021 (kg/cap/yr)
2022 (1000 t)
2022 (kg/cap/yr)
2023 (1000 t)
2023 (kg/cap/yr)
1
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
1.34K 44.07 1.32K 42.45 1.24K 39.5 1.4K 43.61 1.7K 50.98
2
Egypt
Egypt
1.46K 13.54 1.51K 13.84 1.52K 13.68 1.62K 14.41 1.65K 14.39
3
Algeria
Algeria
933 21.55 924 20.98 947 21.15 958 21.06 1.06K 22.93
4
Iran
Iran
1K 11.49 937 10.68 753 8.51 648 7.24 640 7.07
5
India
India
279 0.2 361 0.26 473 0.33 436 0.31 487 0.34
6
Pakistan
Pakistan
459 1.99 454 1.93 756 3.16 177 0.73 423 1.71
7
Oman
Oman
257 55.9 248 54.94 255 56.58 253 53.43 274 54.27
8
Iraq
Iraq
247 7 323 8.95 252 6.81 255 6.74 216 5.59
9
China
China
152 0.11 154 0.11 157 0.11 163 0.11 170 0.12
10
Türkiye
Türkiye
80 0.93 92 1.07 108 1.25 128 1.48 168 1.93
11
Morocco
Morocco
123 3.39 133 3.63 161 4.36 152 4.06 146 3.88
12
Tunisia
Tunisia
98 8.25 119 9.93 126 10.45 133 10.98 144 11.77
13
Kuwait
Kuwait
113 25.38 117 26.54 114 26.21 108 23.6 125 25.85
14
Libya
Libya
101 14.57 97 13.71 102 14.34 109 15.13 104 14.29
15
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
64 6.78 82 8.64 91 9.29 56 5.45 101 9.47
16
Niger
Niger
65 2.84 70 2.94 79 3.22 121 4.79 87 3.33
17
Yemen
Yemen
97 2.76 109 3.03 131 3.53 141 3.69 83 2.1
18
Indonesia
Indonesia
32 0.12 52 0.19 50 0.18 61 0.22 56 0.2
19
United States
United States
62 0.18 57 0.17 63 0.18 64 0.19 52 0.15
20
Israel
Israel
18 2.05 0 0 0 0 8 0.91 42 4.49
21
Qatar
Qatar
32 11.46 32 11.3 33 11.63 38 13.24 39 13.04
22
Jordan
Jordan
31 2.87 28 2.59 27 2.44 33 2.89 36 3.19
23
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
24 1.22 35 1.77 34 1.74 31 1.55 28 1.39
24
France
France
21 0.31 25 0.38 27 0.4 26 0.39 25 0.38
25
Mauritania
Mauritania
23 5.26 24 5.11 24 5.05 25 5.14 25 5.01
26
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
31 0.18 41 0.25 58 0.34 37 0.22 21 0.12
27
Germany
Germany
15 0.18 18 0.22 21 0.25 19 0.23 20 0.24
28
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
16 0.24 19 0.28 19 0.28 18 0.26 18 0.26
29
Bahrain
Bahrain
15 10.35 16 10.98 16 10.96 15 10.11 16 10.23
30
Canada
Canada
13 0.35 15 0.39 16 0.41 15 0.37 16 0.4
31
Albania
Albania
13 4.46 13 4.62 13 4.62 13 4.75 14 4.87
32
Italy
Italy
11 0.18 10 0.16 15 0.24 13 0.22 14 0.24
33
Malaysia
Malaysia
15 0.46 18 0.54 21 0.63 20 0.57 14 0.41
34
Spain
Spain
10 0.2 10 0.21 11 0.24 12 0.26 13 0.27
35
Syria
Syria
14 0.7 10 0.48 14 0.63 15 0.68 13 0.55
36
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
2 0.05 2 0.07 8 0.23 9 0.25 12 0.34
37
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
3 0.03 8 0.07 12 0.1 11 0.09 11 0.09
38
Russia
Russia
18 0.12 10 0.07 9 0.06 14 0.1 11 0.08
39
Lebanon
Lebanon
9 1.54 8 1.33 10 1.79 9 1.63 9 1.52
40
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
8 0.36 8 0.37 10 0.46 7 0.32 9 0.4
41
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
6 0.56 7 0.66 7 0.71 7 0.71 8 0.77
42
Kenya
Kenya
5 0.11 7 0.13 8 0.15 8 0.15 8 0.15
43
Australia
Australia
6 0.25 8 0.33 8 0.29 6 0.24 6 0.24
44
Senegal
Senegal
7 0.41 3 0.2 7 0.4 10 0.55 6 0.32
45
Poland
Poland
4 0.1 4 0.11 4 0.1 4 0.11 5 0.12
46
Tanzania
Tanzania
2 0.04 5 0.07 5 0.09 6 0.09 5 0.08
47
Belgium
Belgium
5 0.4 6 0.51 5 0.43 5 0.41 4 0.36
48
Netherlands
Netherlands
4 0.21 6 0.32 5 0.28 2 0.09 4 0.23
49
Sweden
Sweden
3 0.31 4 0.4 4 0.38 3 0.31 4 0.39
50
Ukraine
Ukraine
2 0.05 5 0.12 7 0.16 2 0.06 4 0.1
51
Brazil
Brazil
1 0.01 1 0 1 0.01 2 0.01 3 0.01
52
Denmark
Denmark
3 0.45 3 0.54 3 0.5 3 0.51 3 0.45
53
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast
2 0.06 2 0.07 2 0.08 4 0.13 3 0.09
54
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
4 0.59 3 0.48 4 0.6 3 0.4 3 0.39
55
Switzerland
Switzerland
3 0.3 3 0.34 3 0.33 2 0.28 3 0.31
56
Austria
Austria
2 0.24 2 0.27 3 0.31 2 0.24 2 0.27
57
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1 0.32 2 0.6 2 0.52 2 0.51 2 0.49
58
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
2 0.22 2 0.27 2 0.24 2 0.23 2 0.3
59
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
2 0.17 1 0.13 1 0.13 1 0.13 2 0.16
60
Djibouti
Djibouti
3 3.15 4 3.71 5 4.46 1 1.07 2 1.7
61
Greece
Greece
1 0.12 1 0.11 2 0.17 1 0.14 2 0.18
62
Norway
Norway
1 0.26 1 0.26 2 0.3 1 0.25 2 0.31
63
Armenia
Armenia
1 0.27 1 0.28 1 0.43 1 0.4 1 0.38
64
Cameroon
Cameroon
1 0.03 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02 1 0.02
65
Croatia
Croatia
0 0.08 1 0.13 1 0.16 1 0.17 1 0.18
66
Finland
Finland
1 0.19 1 0.2 1 0.2 1 0.2 1 0.22
67
Georgia
Georgia
0 0.12 1 0.14 1 0.14 1 0.16 1 0.26
68
Hungary
Hungary
1 0.1 1 0.08 1 0.12 1 0.11 1 0.09
69
Ireland
Ireland
0 0.1 1 0.18 1 0.14 1 0.16 1 0.15
70
Lithuania
Lithuania
1 0.19 1 0.26 1 0.22 1 0.22 1 0.3
71
Maldives
Maldives
1 1.36 0 0.98 1 1.79 1 1.55 1 1.91
72
Nigeria
Nigeria
4 0.02 8 0.04 1 0 1 0 1 0
73
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
1 0.42 1 0.56 1 0.55 1 0.51 1 0.54
74
Portugal
Portugal
1 0.07 1 0.07 1 0.09 1 0.08 1 0.08
75
Romania
Romania
1 0.06 1 0.05 1 0.06 1 0.06 1 0.06
76
Serbia
Serbia
1 0.12 1 0.18 1 0.19 1 0.21 1 0.2
77
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
1 0.06 1 0.09 2 0.19 2 0.17 1 0.14
78
Thailand
Thailand
0 0 2 0.03 1 0.02 1 0.01 1 0.02
79
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
17 0.45 34 0.86 32 0.8 32 0.79 0 0.01
80
Angola
Angola
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.01 0 0
81
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda
0 0.09 0 0 0 0.12 0 0.21 0 0.16
82
Argentina
Argentina
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
83
Bahamas
Bahamas
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.04 0 0.1
84
Barbados
Barbados
0 0.08 0 0.1 0 0.1 0 0.15 0 0.12
85
Belarus
Belarus
1 0.09 1 0.07 1 0.15 0 0.04 0 0.02
86
Belize
Belize
0 0 0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0.04
87
Bhutan
Bhutan
0 0 0 0.02 0 0.06 0 0.01 0 0
88
Botswana
Botswana
0 0.02 0 0.03 0 0.04 0 0.05 0 0.05
89
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
0 0.01 0 0 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.02
90
Cambodia
Cambodia
0 0.02 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
91
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
0 0.1 0 0 0 0.08 0 0.06 0 0.08
92
Chile
Chile
0 0.01 0 0.02 0 0.02 0 0.01 0 0
93
Comoros
Comoros
0 0.2 0 0.06 0 0.25 0 0.06 0 0.07
94
Congo
Congo
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0
95
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
96
Cyprus
Cyprus
0 0.12 0 0.1 0 0.12 0 0.1 0 0.12
97
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
0 0 0 0.01 0 0 0 0.01 0 0.01
98
Estonia
Estonia
0 0.08 0 0.12 0 0.11 0 0.09 0 0.12
99
Eswatini
Eswatini
0 0.24 0 0.24 0 0.24 0 0.23 0 0.22
100
Fiji
Fiji
0 0.1 0 0.11 0 0.12 0 0.12 0 0.09
101
French Polynesia
French Polynesia
0 0.02 0 0.05 0 0.06 0 0.04 0 0.03
102
Gabon
Gabon
0 0.02 0 0.05 0 0.07 0 0.08 0 0.06
103
Gambia
Gambia
1 0.28 0 0.15 1 0.34 0 0.03 0 0.03
104
Ghana
Ghana
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 1 0.02 0 0
105
Grenada
Grenada
- - 0 0.03 0 0.02 0 0.02 0 0.02
106
Guinea
Guinea
0 0.03 0 0.02 1 0.05 1 0.05 0 0.01
107
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.01
108
Guyana
Guyana
0 0 0 0.03 0 0.03 0 0.02 0 0.03
109
Honduras
Honduras
0 0.03 0 0 0 0 3 0.25 0 0.01
110
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
0 0 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.06 0 0.06
111
Iceland
Iceland
0 0.63 0 0.84 0 1.07 0 0.65 0 0.7
112
Jamaica
Jamaica
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0.01
113
Latvia
Latvia
0 0.15 0 0.16 0 0.21 0 0.17 0 0.18
114
Lesotho
Lesotho
0 0.04 0 0.04 0 0.03 0 0.02 0 0.03
115
Liberia
Liberia
0 0 0 0 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
116
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
0 0.14 0 0.2 0 0.2 0 0.19 0 0.22
117
Macau
Macau
0 0.05 0 0.04 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
118
Malawi
Malawi
0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
119
Malta
Malta
0 0.54 0 0.42 0 0.63 0 0.48 0 0.73
120
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
0 0.01 0 0.02 0 0.01 0 0.03 0 0.04
121
Mauritius
Mauritius
0 0.31 1 0.4 1 0.45 0 0.38 0 0.15
122
Mexico
Mexico
12 0.1 24 0.19 0 0 0 0 0 0
123
Moldova
Moldova
0 0.07 0 0.05 0 0.08 0 0.09 0 0.1
124
Mongolia
Mongolia
0 0.02 0 0.07 0 0.14 0 0.13 0 0.06
125
Montenegro
Montenegro
0 0.48 0 0.23 0 0.46 0 0.38 0 0.45
126
Mozambique
Mozambique
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0 0 0.01 0 0.01
127
Namibia
Namibia
0 0 0 0 0 0.04 0 0.02 0 0.04
128
Nauru
Nauru
- - 0 0 0 0.17 0 0.01 0 0.06
129
Nepal
Nepal
0 0 9 0.3 1 0.03 0 0 0 0.01
130
New Caledonia
New Caledonia
0 0.04 0 0.05 0 0.04 0 0.06 0 0.05
131
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
0 0.05 0 0.06 0 0.05 0 0 0 0
132
Panama
Panama
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
133
Paraguay
Paraguay
0 0.03 0 0.01 0 0.02 0 0.03 0 0.02
134
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia
0 0 0 0.03 0 0 0 0 0 0
135
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
136
Samoa
Samoa
0 0.01 0 0 0 0.02 0 0 0 0
137
Seychelles
Seychelles
0 0 0 0.47 0 0.5 0 0 0 0
138
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
0 0 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0 0 0
139
Slovakia
Slovakia
1 0.11 1 0.1 1 0.12 0 0.08 0 0
140
Slovenia
Slovenia
0 0.16 1 0.24 0 0.23 1 0.28 0 0.23
141
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands
0 0 0 0 0 0.04 0 0 0 0
142
South Africa
South Africa
1 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
143
South Korea
South Korea
0 0.01 0 0.01 1 0.01 0 0.01 0 0
144
Suriname
Suriname
0 0.02 0 0.02 0 0.02 0 0.02 0 0.01
145
Taiwan
Taiwan
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0 0 0.01
146
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
0 0.04 0 0.14 0 0.12 0 0.08 0 0.12
147
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
0 0 0 0 0 0.03 0 0.01 0 0.01
148
Uganda
Uganda
0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01 0 0 0 0
149
Uruguay
Uruguay
0 0.02 0 0.02 0 0.03 0 0.03 0 0.03
150
Vietnam
Vietnam
0 0 0 0 1 0.01 1 0.01 0 0

Dates Consumption by Country: Quick Answer

In 2023, Saudi Arabia had the largest listed dates food supply among the 150 reporters with reported values, at 1,696 thousand tonnes. Egypt followed at 1,649 thousand tonnes and Algeria at 1,059 thousand tonnes. Oman had the highest per-capita dates food supply at 54.27 kilograms per person per year, compared with 50.98 kilograms in Saudi Arabia. These FAO Food Balances figures represent food available for human consumption, not the amount of dates actually eaten.

Methodology

Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals use FAO Food Balances food quantity (Element 5142, thousand tonnes), while the per-capita figures use food supply quantity (Element 645, kg/capita/year) for Dates from 2019 through 2023. The Food element represents the quantity available for human consumption during the reference period. It is not a direct measure of the amount actually eaten, as food can be lost or wasted before it is consumed. No percentage change is shown where the base-year value is zero.

The reporter universe for this item contains 150 reporters. The tables list reporters only; aggregate rows such as World, regions and China (aggregate) are excluded, while China figures refer to the China reporter. For year-to-year comparisons, only reporters with values in both endpoint years are included in the arithmetic. A zero indicates a displayed value of zero, while an empty cell indicates that no value is available for that reporter and year.

Quantities of 1,000 thousand tonnes and above are shown as whole numbers; smaller quantities retain up to two decimals. FAO Food Balances primarily use official national statistics, with some data also estimated or imputed where applicable. The FAO dataset reports the Food element in thousand tonnes and food supply quantity in kilograms per capita per year. The 2023 listed total of 8,185 thousand tonnes is the sum of the 150 reporters with a reported 2023 value; it excludes aggregate rows and reporters without a 2023 value.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close is the Saudi Arabia-Egypt race in dates?

Saudi Arabia led in 2023 with 1,696 thousand tonnes against Egypt's 1,649 thousand tonnes, a ratio of 1.03 to one. The 47-thousand-tonne gap equals 0.6 percent of the listed total.

Why did Pakistan's dates food supply swing so sharply?

The FAO Food Balances data show Pakistan at 459 thousand tonnes in 2019, down to 177 thousand tonnes in 2022 and back to 423 thousand tonnes in 2023. This dataset alone does not establish the cause of those movements; the 2022-2023 rebound of 246 thousand tonnes was up 139.0 percent.

Is the food supply of dates the same as dates eaten?

No. The FAO Food element measures the quantity available for human consumption in the food balance. It does not directly measure how much people actually ate, because food can be lost or wasted after it becomes available to consumers.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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