Mangoes, guavas and mangosteens Production by Country 2025

Mangoes, guavas, and mangosteens—the tropical trinity of sweetness—dominate global fruit production with India leading at 26,236,000 tonnes in 2023, projected to reach 26,001,300 tonnes by 2025. Global supply totaled 61,107,094 tonnes in 2023, climbing 1.0% from the prior year. Indonesia follows with 4,104,449 tonnes, while China produces 3,860,825 tonnes. These tropical treasures span 102 countries, from backyard trees to commercial orchards. Whether you're slicing juicy Alphonso mangoes, munching pink guava, or savoring mangosteen's "queen of fruits" segments, these fruits deliver tropical paradise. From Indian aam to Thai mamuang, mangoes alone have 1,000+ varieties proving that tropical fruits are nature's candy!

🏆 India's Mango Mania

India's 26.2 million tonnes represents about 45% of global production for this category, with mangoes dominating (guavas and mangosteens are smaller contributors). Production spans Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Bihar, and Gujarat. Indian mangoes are legendary—Alphonso (Hapus), Kesar, Dasheri, Langra, Totapuri—each variety has devoted fans! The country grows 1,000+ mango varieties, from table mangoes to processing types. Production grew from 24.7 million in 2018 to 26.3 million in 2022, though 2023 shows slight decline. Domestic consumption absorbs most output—mangoes are summer obsession, eaten fresh, in lassi, aamras, pickles, and chutneys. India also exports premium Alphonso to Gulf, Europe, and US. Challenges include irregular flowering from erratic weather, anthracnose disease, fruit flies, and post-harvest losses (30-40%). Modern orchards adopt high-density planting, drip irrigation, and integrated pest management. The mango's cultural significance is immense—it's national fruit, symbol of love, and summer's greatest gift!

Mangoes, guavas and mangosteens Production by Country 2025

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#	Country	2025 (est.) (Tonne)
1	India IN	26,001,300
2	Indonesia ID	4,002,171
3	China CN	3,828,412
4	Pakistan PK	2,667,410
5	Mexico MX	2,590,515
6	Brazil BR	2,238,439
7	Malawi MW	2,017,249
8	Thailand TH	1,632,738
9	Egypt EG	1,576,225
10	Bangladesh BD	1,481,675
11	Vietnam VN	1,462,326
12	Nigeria NG	954,530
13	Kenya KE	832,892
14	Philippines PH	767,119
15	Sudan SD	719,601
16	Mali ML	716,863
17	Colombia CO	541,325
18	Nepal NP	518,615
19	Tanzania TZ	452,756
20	Peru PE	438,350
21	Yemen YE	393,197
22	Cuba CU	383,623
23	DR Congo CD	308,197
24	Madagascar MG	305,833
25	Angola AO	276,595
26	Haiti HT	256,450
27	Guinea GN	204,100
28	Sri Lanka LK	196,317
29	Ivory Coast CI	195,390
30	Guatemala GT	179,676
31	Niger NE	166,933
32	Ethiopia ET	146,725
33	Zimbabwe ZW	136,640
34	Taiwan TW	135,186
35	Venezuela VE	127,305
36	Senegal SN	122,214
37	Ecuador EC	104,541
38	Ghana GH	102,832
39	South Africa ZA	102,153
40	Saudi Arabia SA	92,080
41	Dominican Republic DO	78,992
42	Australia AU	68,937
43	Cambodia KH	66,629
44	Malaysia MY	65,459
45	Israel IL	60,979
46	Iran IR	45,423
47	El Salvador SV	41,602
48	Congo CG	37,830
49	Chad TD	36,379
50	Paraguay PY	34,436
51	Costa Rica CR	30,491
52	Mozambique MZ	27,869
53	Sierra Leone SL	22,215
54	Myanmar MM	20,320
55	Bolivia BO	17,627
56	Benin BJ	16,372
57	Oman OM	16,118
58	Burkina Faso BF	14,618
59	Puerto Rico PR	14,330
60	Central African Republic CF	12,691
61	Guinea-Bissau GW	9,313
62	Timor-Leste TL	7,476
63	Panama PA	6,433
64	Vanuatu VU	6,084
65	Palestine PS	5,287
66	United Arab Emirates AE	5,018
67	Guyana GY	4,930
68	Laos LA	4,878
69	Jordan JO	4,843
70	Samoa WS	4,284
71	Japan JP	3,515
72	Trinidad and Tobago TT	3,225
73	Jamaica JM	2,789
74	Bahamas BS	2,664
75	Argentina AR	2,238
76	Dominica DM	2,123
77	Grenada GD	1,452
78	Gambia GM	1,448
79	United States US	1,438
80	Antigua and Barbuda AG	1,411
81	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VC	1,340
82	Suriname SR	1,276
83	Somalia SO	1,265
84	Bhutan BT	1,133
85	New Caledonia NC	1,041
86	Rwanda RW	954
87	Cameroon CM	891
88	Saint Lucia LC	757
89	Cape Verde CV	740
90	Fiji FJ	617
91	Djibouti DJ	614
92	Honduras HN	538
93	Eswatini SZ	373
94	Cook Islands CK	254
95	French Polynesia PF	211
96	Namibia NA	189
97	Morocco MA	135
98	Seychelles SC	71
99	Kuwait KW	54
100	Belize BZ	22
101	Maldives MV	15
102	Qatar QA	9

🌏 Southeast Asian Tropical Bounty

Indonesia produces 4.1 million tonnes, primarily mangoes and mangosteens (Indonesia is mangosteen heartland!). China contributes 3.9 million tonnes, Thailand 1.6 million tonnes, and Philippines 799,247 tonnes. Vietnam (1.5 million tonnes) grows mangoes and guavas. These countries produce diverse varieties suited to local tastes—Thai Nam Dok Mai mangoes, Indonesian Arumanis, Philippine Carabao. Mangosteens (the "queen of fruits") grow primarily in Southeast Asia, with Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia leading. The region's year-round tropical climate enables multiple harvests. Challenges include anthracnose, fruit flies, and typhoon damage. However, growing Asian middle class drives demand for premium fruits. Export markets expand to China, Japan, and beyond. Processing creates dried mangoes, mango puree, and frozen products.

🌎 Americas and Africa: Growing Markets

Mexico produces 2.7 million tonnes, primarily mangoes for US export and domestic consumption. Brazil contributes 2.3 million tonnes, Pakistan 2.6 million tonnes. Egypt (1.7 million tonnes), Kenya (909,900 tonnes), and Nigeria (954,199 tonnes) lead African production. Malawi shows impressive 2.1 million tonnes. These countries grow mangoes adapted to local conditions—Mexican Ataulfo and Kent, Pakistani Sindhri and Chaunsa, African varieties suited to drier climates. Guavas are significant in Latin America and parts of Africa. The region faces challenges from irregular rainfall, pests, and limited cold chain infrastructure. However, export opportunities drive investment in modern orchards and post-harvest facilities. African mangoes increasingly reach European markets. Processing industries create mango pulp, juice, and dried products.

💪 Tropical Nutrition Bombs

Mangoes provide vitamin C (36mg per 100g), vitamin A (from beta-carotene), fiber, and antioxidants at 60 calories per 100g. Guavas are vitamin C champions (228mg per 100g—4x more than oranges!), plus fiber and antioxidants at 68 calories. Mangosteens offer xanthones (powerful antioxidants) and vitamin C at 73 calories. Culinary uses span cultures: Indian mango lassi and aamras, Thai mango sticky rice, Mexican mango with chili, Philippine green mango with bagoong, guava juice and paste, and mangosteen eaten fresh. Mangoes range from sweet dessert types to sour green mangoes for salads and pickles. The fruits' tropical sweetness makes them natural desserts. Fun fact: mangoes are related to cashews and pistachios—all in Anacardiaceae family!

🌱 Tropical Tree Cultivation

Mangoes thrive in tropical/subtropical climates with temperatures 24-30°C and distinct dry season for flowering. Trees take 3-5 years to bear fruit, reaching full production at 10-15 years, and can produce for 100+ years! Harvest occurs when fruits develop characteristic aroma and color. Guavas are faster—fruiting in 2-3 years, with multiple harvests annually. Mangosteens are slowest—taking 8-15 years to fruit but producing for decades. Major challenges include anthracnose (devastating fungal disease in humid conditions), fruit flies, mango hoppers, and irregular bearing (alternate bearing in mangoes). Climate change brings erratic flowering from unseasonal rains and temperature fluctuations. Modern orchards use high-density planting, drip irrigation, mulching, and integrated pest management. Organic production grows but faces pest control challenges. Grafting ensures variety consistency and earlier fruiting.

📈 Premium Fruit Markets

Global mango markets value fresh fruit at $500-2000/tonne depending on variety and quality, with premium Alphonso reaching $3,000-5,000/tonne. Guavas command $400-1,000/tonne, mangosteens $2000-4,000/tonne (limited supply, high demand). Processing creates mango pulp ($800-1,500/tonne), dried mangoes ($3,000-6,000/tonne), and juices. Organic fruits fetch 30-50% premiums. Climate change affects flowering and fruit set, causing production volatility. The 30-40% post-harvest losses from poor handling and storage challenge profitability. Retail trends favor ready-to-eat products (pre-cut mangoes), exotic varieties, and organic certification. Export markets grow from producing countries to temperate regions. Air freight enables fresh mango exports despite short shelf life. The health food trend elevates tropical fruits from treats to superfoods.

🔮 Tropical Paradise Ahead

Global production should grow 3-4% annually through 2025, driven by Asian middle-class expansion and Western demand for exotic fruits. Climate-adapted varieties help cope with erratic weather and temperature extremes. The industry invests in disease-resistant varieties, improved post-harvest handling, and cold chain infrastructure. Value-added products—dried fruits, purees, and frozen products—create year-round markets. Organic and fair-trade certification access premium markets. Sustainability focus drives reduced pesticide use and water conservation. These tropical treasures' exceptional flavors, nutritional benefits, and cultural significance ensure their future. From Indian mango season celebrations to Southeast Asian fruit markets, these fruits prove that tropical paradise is edible—one sweet, juicy bite at a time!

Mangoes, guavas and mangosteens Production by Country 2025

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#	Country	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	2023	2025 (est.)
1	India	24,966,000	25,631,000	24,678,000	24,968,000	26,299,000	26,236,000	26,001,300
2	Indonesia	3,083,621	3,294,817	3,617,271	3,561,867	4,125,244	4,104,449	4,002,171
3	China	3,151,109	3,282,000	3,798,000	3,790,000	3,800,000	3,860,825	3,828,412
4	Pakistan	2,320,050	2,270,229	2,344,647	2,677,017	2,782,809	2,594,328	2,667,410
5	Mexico	2,178,927	2,396,675	2,373,111	2,441,496	2,497,208	2,706,107	2,590,515
6	Brazil	1,899,261	2,002,849	2,113,918	2,056,772	2,188,700	2,340,950	2,238,439
7	Malawi	1,694,448	1,672,292	1,700,000	1,733,890	2,015,822	2,131,449	2,017,249
8	Thailand	1,576,419	1,643,058	1,320,728	1,640,354	1,650,908	1,618,789	1,632,738
9	Egypt	1,429,367	1,396,540	1,544,350	1,123,915	1,645,866	1,715,365	1,576,225
10	Bangladesh	1,407,308	1,456,331	1,448,396	1,458,554	1,452,303	1,508,547	1,481,675
11	Vietnam	1,055,385	1,157,854	1,256,038	1,445,665	1,413,636	1,498,206	1,462,326
12	Nigeria	933,431	946,988	951,640	958,560	952,396	954,199	954,530
13	Kenya	676,377	806,066	819,276	752,153	758,372	909,900	832,892
14	Philippines	725,122	753,985	753,103	752,834	723,093	799,247	767,119
15	Sudan	656,472	663,037	669,667	705,775	717,888	726,159	719,601
16	Mali	813,490	814,920	793,220	887,008	670,650	676,532	716,863
17	Colombia	515,275	649,730	530,025	548,004	546,774	535,384	541,325
18	Nepal	356,378	393,686	483,905	484,511	508,172	538,523	518,615
19	Tanzania	443,294	446,134	449,326	447,258	444,789	459,735	452,756
20	Peru	383,021	431,884	518,194	447,345	508,486	392,671	438,350
21	Yemen	290,793	362,365	357,385	401,758	412,768	378,031	393,197
22	Cuba	391,111	388,287	259,032	246,886	370,397	446,253	383,623
23	DR Congo	296,030	298,210	302,356	305,438	307,560	309,683	308,197
24	Madagascar	296,865	294,924	301,421	303,373	305,265	307,158	305,833
25	Angola	230,455	236,690	248,036	261,244	266,890	288,559	276,595
26	Haiti	461,766	342,680	227,758	328,991	263,682	223,095	256,450
27	Guinea	184,975	190,441	194,798	199,255	203,815	206,209	204,100
28	Sri Lanka	103,242	93,977	198,116	186,663	206,485	194,077	196,317
29	Ivory Coast	120,000	150,000	180,000	180,000	185,199	207,661	195,390
30	Guatemala	139,545	153,022	173,909	171,156	175,075	185,845	179,676
31	Niger	165,347	168,512	166,554	166,372	166,803	167,235	166,933
32	Ethiopia	136,980	108,948	108,734	145,110	152,368	143,986	146,725
33	Zimbabwe	79,943	95,475	107,125	118,557	141,059	141,221	136,640
34	Taiwan	146,672	167,791	171,537	171,662	112,872	133,985	135,186
35	Venezuela	105,789	95,921	66,862	103,921	151,121	122,368	127,305
36	Senegal	128,450	130,000	121,000	122,905	121,500	122,365	122,214
37	Ecuador	90,718	105,585	80,422	124,167	135,091	78,361	104,541
38	Ghana	99,041	98,596	103,850	103,465	101,970	103,095	102,832
39	South Africa	91,261	124,164	113,291	103,424	117,916	92,186	102,153
40	Saudi Arabia	86,455	86,455	86,499	88,650	89,500	95,000	92,080
41	Dominican Republic	37,347	44,183	53,422	52,575	74,460	92,278	78,992
42	Australia	56,893	49,594	62,603	60,741	64,463	74,900	68,937
43	Cambodia	66,178	67,540	66,181	66,633	66,785	66,533	66,629
44	Malaysia	75,994	81,234	74,012	75,939	66,020	60,930	65,459
45	Israel	48,096	53,234	35,357	58,397	62,598	61,040	60,979
46	Iran	42,734	42,762	42,804	44,337	46,087	45,459	45,423
47	El Salvador	31,688	42,325	25,366	14,123	39,479	53,867	41,602
48	Congo	36,882	37,132	37,498	37,597	37,780	37,954	37,830
49	Chad	35,429	35,659	35,889	36,087	36,314	36,535	36,379
50	Paraguay	34,352	34,629	34,337	34,439	34,469	34,415	34,436
51	Costa Rica	24,193	29,508	23,812	24,269	30,187	33,163	30,491
52	Mozambique	28,043	27,792	27,803	27,943	27,886	27,829	27,869
53	Sierra Leone	22,207	22,175	22,244	22,209	22,209	22,221	22,215
54	Myanmar	16,354	19,805	22,053	19,404	20,421	20,626	20,320
55	Bolivia	17,613	18,032	17,613	17,546	17,766	17,576	17,627
56	Benin	16,265	16,589	16,266	16,373	16,409	16,350	16,372
57	Oman	15,847	16,006	16,006	16,058	16,106	16,149	16,118
58	Burkina Faso	14,379	14,798	14,582	14,586	14,655	14,608	14,618
59	Puerto Rico	20,440	18,605	17,440	16,269	12,822	14,459	14,330
60	Central African Republic	12,225	12,191	12,576	12,603	12,671	12,738	12,691
61	Guinea-Bissau	9,000	9,022	9,319	9,396	9,246	9,321	9,313
62	Timor-Leste	7,512	7,451	7,479	7,481	7,470	7,477	7,476
63	Panama	7,334	4,422	4,642	6,419	7,478	5,812	6,433
64	Vanuatu	0	0	0	0	7,615	7,600	6,084
65	Palestine	1,574	2,707	3,955	7,902	5,700	3,994	5,287
66	United Arab Emirates	11,626	8,156	9,317	4,571	4,540	5,485	5,018
67	Guyana	7,939	8,333	8,843	5,336	5,112	4,659	4,930
68	Laos	4,804	4,927	4,872	4,868	4,889	4,876	4,878
69	Jordan	2,790	2,894	2,744	3,657	4,734	5,383	4,843
70	Samoa	4,269	4,268	4,280	4,273	4,282	4,291	4,284
71	Japan	3,470	3,483	3,531	3,515	3,510	3,519	3,515
72	Trinidad and Tobago	2,707	2,484	2,354	2,901	3,175	3,385	3,225
73	Jamaica	2,708	2,819	2,798	2,775	2,797	2,790	2,789
74	Bahamas	2,586	2,611	2,636	2,657	2,678	2,657	2,664
75	Argentina	2,206	2,218	2,235	2,230	2,236	2,243	2,238
76	Dominica	2,055	2,056	2,056	2,131	2,125	2,120	2,123
77	Grenada	1,451	1,440	1,476	1,465	1,455	1,445	1,452
78	Gambia	1,477	1,434	1,448	1,453	1,445	1,449	1,448
79	United States	1,451	1,417	1,372	1,374	1,376	1,500	1,438
80	Antigua and Barbuda	1,412	1,410	1,409	1,410	1,411	1,411	1,411
81	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	1,854	1,856	3,764	1,410	1,313	1,328	1,340
82	Suriname	2,707	2,484	2,599	598	1,116	1,642	1,276
83	Somalia	1,200	1,200	1,222	1,258	1,259	1,272	1,265
84	Bhutan	1,743	2,035	1,881	1,354	997	1,126	1,133
85	New Caledonia	1,085	1,132	1,166	1,165	1,062	978	1,041
86	Rwanda	10,065	3,748	2,148	1,870	1,132	481	954
87	Cameroon	904	886	891	893	890	891	891
88	Saint Lucia	746	1,093	851	533	980	713	757
89	Cape Verde	2,814	762	796	720	725	756	740
90	Fiji	319	413	409	414	615	699	617
91	Djibouti	592	589	593	598	610	623	614
92	Honduras	617	473	554	548	525	542	538
93	Eswatini	126	187	300	500	510	241	373
94	Cook Islands	254	254	254	254	254	254	254
95	French Polynesia	0	186	154	198	226	207	211
96	Namibia	188	189	191	189	189	190	189
97	Morocco	201	270	380	100	100	169	135
98	Seychelles	70	72	70	71	71	71	71
99	Kuwait	25	60	57	60	50	53	54
100	Belize	32	25	9	9	9	36	22
101	Maldives	128	52	55	4	1	27	15
102	Qatar	0	0	0	9	7	10	9