Milk Consumption by Country

In 2023, India held 125,732 thousand tonnes of listed milk food supply, 18.3 percent of a 685,509-thousand-tonne total spread across 176 reporters. The five-year increase was spread across several reporters, with India adding 22,406 thousand tonnes, Bangladesh 9,179 and China 7,542 against a net gain of 67,016. Denmark recorded the highest per-capita figure at 496.49 kilograms per person per year. The series spans 2019 through 2023, although some reporters have missing values for individual years.

Milk Consumption

India leads at 125,732 thousand tonnes, 1.62 times the United States at 77,730. Per capita the order belongs to Northern Europe: Denmark at 496.49 kilograms from 2,953 thousand tonnes, then Montenegro at 443.47 and Estonia at 339.35 kilograms. India records 87.43 kilograms per person.

Milk Food Supply at a Glance

  • India had the largest listed milk food supply in 2023 at 125,732 thousand tonnes.
  • The United States ranked second at 77,730 thousand tonnes, followed by China at 49,464 thousand tonnes.
  • Denmark had the highest per-capita food supply at 496.49 kilograms per person per year.
  • The listed total was 685,509 thousand tonnes across 176 reporters with reported values.
  • Among 176 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, listed milk food supply increased by 67,016 thousand tonnes, or 10.8 percent.
  • The FAO Food element measures food available for human consumption and is not a direct measure of the amount actually eaten.

Key Takeaways

India added 22,406 thousand tonnes between 2019 and 2023, followed by Bangladesh with 9,179 and China with 7,542 against a net gain of 67,016. DR Congo rose from 85 to 5,141 thousand tonnes, while Ukraine fell 2,230 thousand tonnes. Denmark's 496.49 kilograms per person per year lead the per-capita ranking from just 2,953 thousand tonnes.

Between 2022 and 2023, listed supply across the 176 reporters with data in both years rose by 12,663 thousand tonnes, or 1.9 percent. India, Brazil, Russia, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Germany and Iraq accounted for most of the largest increases, while Ireland fell 1,353 thousand tonnes. These figures represent food available for human consumption in the FAO Food Balances and should not be interpreted as the amount of milk actually eaten.

Milk Consumption

#
Country
2023 (thousand tonnes)2023
2023 (kg per person per year)2023
1
India
India India IN
125.73K 87.43
2
United States
United States United States US
77.73K 226.3
3
China
China China CN
49.46K 34.77
4
Brazil
Brazil Brazil BR
34.45K 163.15
5
Pakistan
Pakistan Pakistan PK
32.1K 129.71
6
Russia
Russia Russia RU
28.86K 198.41
7
Germany
Germany Germany DE
19.16K 226.58
8
France
France France FR
17.19K 258.7
9
Türkiye
Türkiye Türkiye TR
16.3K 186.75
10
United Kingdom
United Kingdom United Kingdom GB
16.26K 236.73
11
Mexico
Mexico Mexico MX
15.83K 121.99
12
Italy
Italy Italy IT
13.81K 232.07
13
Bangladesh
Bangladesh Bangladesh BD
13.05K 76.12
14
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan Uzbekistan UZ
9.83K 275.62
15
Spain
Spain Spain ES
9.18K 191.53
16
Argentina
Argentina Argentina AR
8.12K 178.36
17
Poland
Poland Poland PL
8K 206.3
18
Canada
Canada Canada CA
7.31K 185.9
19
Algeria
Algeria Algeria DZ
6.71K 145.25
20
Colombia
Colombia Colombia CO
6.1K 116.5
21
Australia
Australia Australia AU
6.01K 227.06
22
Netherlands
Netherlands Netherlands NL
5.61K 310.2
23
Ukraine
Ukraine Ukraine UA
5.6K 148.52
24
Egypt
Egypt Egypt EG
5.55K 48.44
25
DR Congo
DR Congo DR Congo CD
5.14K 48.59
26
Kenya
Kenya Kenya KE
4.87K 87.95
27
Romania
Romania Romania RO
4.46K 233.38
28
Indonesia
Indonesia Indonesia ID
4.2K 14.95
29
Ethiopia
Ethiopia Ethiopia ET
3.96K 30.81
30
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan KZ
3.89K 191.47
31
Vietnam
Vietnam Vietnam VN
3.75K 37.38
32
Venezuela
Venezuela Venezuela VE
3.53K 124.63
33
South Africa
South Africa South Africa ZA
3.31K 52.28
34
Peru
Peru Peru PE
3.04K 89.91
35
Denmark
Denmark Denmark DK
2.95K 496.49
36
Philippines
Philippines Philippines PH
2.74K 23.85
37
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia SA
2.66K 80.09
38
Greece
Greece Greece GR
2.63K 257.2
39
Uganda
Uganda Uganda UG
2.63K 53.99
40
Switzerland
Switzerland Switzerland CH
2.57K 289.98
41
Portugal
Portugal Portugal PT
2.5K 239.4
42
Tanzania
Tanzania Tanzania TZ
2.41K 36.15
43
Iran
Iran Iran IR
2.4K 26.5
44
Belgium
Belgium Belgium BE
2.4K 204.51
45
Sweden
Sweden Sweden SE
2.33K 220.77
46
Thailand
Thailand Thailand TH
2.29K 31.93
47
Ecuador
Ecuador Ecuador EC
2.08K 115.77
48
Iraq
Iraq Iraq IQ
2.07K 53.58
49
Chile
Chile Chile CL
2.07K 105.08
50
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan Turkmenistan TM
2.05K 278.57
51
Austria
Austria Austria AT
1.98K 216.32
52
Czech Republic
Czech Republic Czech Republic CZ
1.88K 173.75
53
Hungary
Hungary Hungary HU
1.83K 189
54
Syria
Syria Syria SY
1.73K 73.46
55
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan AZ
1.71K 165.43
56
Ireland
Ireland Ireland IE
1.69K 324.22
57
Israel
Israel Israel IL
1.63K 175.54
58
El Salvador
El Salvador El Salvador SV
1.58K 250.75
59
Malaysia
Malaysia Malaysia MY
1.57K 44.8
60
Belarus
Belarus Belarus BY
1.55K 170.09
61
Afghanistan
Afghanistan Afghanistan AF
1.54K 37.11
62
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan KG
1.51K 213.87
63
Guatemala
Guatemala Guatemala GT
1.5K 82.98
64
South Korea
South Korea South Korea KR
1.5K 28.99
65
Finland
Finland Finland FI
1.44K 257.81
66
Tunisia
Tunisia Tunisia TN
1.4K 114.71
67
Morocco
Morocco Morocco MA
1.35K 35.76
68
Taiwan
Taiwan Taiwan TW
1.35K 57.79
69
Yemen
Yemen Yemen YE
1.29K 32.8
70
Oman
Oman Oman OM
1.29K 255.69
71
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic DO
1.28K 113.31
72
Serbia
Serbia Serbia RS
1.28K 189.36
73
Nepal
Nepal Nepal NP
1.26K 42.41
74
Bulgaria
Bulgaria Bulgaria BG
1.22K 179.9
75
Slovakia
Slovakia Slovakia SK
1.21K 218.62
76
Jordan
Jordan Jordan JO
1.19K 103.56
77
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates AE
1.18K 110.83
78
Tajikistan
Tajikistan Tajikistan TJ
1.16K 111.57
79
Libya
Libya Libya LY
1.04K 141.74
80
Norway
Norway Norway NO
1.02K 184.58
81
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka LK
996 43.36
82
Niger
Niger Niger NE
948 36.24
83
Nigeria
Nigeria Nigeria NG
927 4.07
84
Nicaragua
Nicaragua Nicaragua NI
921 135
85
Costa Rica
Costa Rica Costa Rica CR
883 172.9
86
Lithuania
Lithuania Lithuania LT
835 292.58
87
Albania
Albania Albania AL
818 290.98
88
Uruguay
Uruguay Uruguay UY
757 223.36
89
Croatia
Croatia Croatia HR
720 184.81
90
Georgia
Georgia Georgia GE
719 188.82
91
Honduras
Honduras Honduras HN
693 65.06
92
Kuwait
Kuwait Kuwait KW
685 141.52
93
Lebanon
Lebanon Lebanon LB
645 111.72
94
Mongolia
Mongolia Mongolia MN
641 186.8
95
Armenia
Armenia Armenia AM
620 210.64
96
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina BA
616 193.37
97
Mauritania
Mauritania Mauritania MR
593 117.97
98
Hong Kong
Hong Kong Hong Kong HK
502 67.4
99
Latvia
Latvia Latvia LV
489 259.7
100
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso Burkina Faso BF
482 20.93
101
Bolivia
Bolivia Bolivia BO
478 39.06
102
Myanmar
Myanmar Myanmar MM
477 8.82
103
Madagascar
Madagascar Madagascar MG
473 15.18
104
Estonia
Estonia Estonia EE
464 339.35
105
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe ZW
445 27.22
106
Slovenia
Slovenia Slovenia SI
426 200.89
107
Paraguay
Paraguay Paraguay PY
407 59.52
108
Cameroon
Cameroon Cameroon CM
346 12.19
109
Senegal
Senegal Senegal SN
330 18.26
110
New Zealand
New Zealand New Zealand NZ
320 61.81
111
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast Ivory Coast CI
313 10.05
112
Moldova
Moldova Moldova MD
309 120.27
113
Bahrain
Bahrain Bahrain BH
305 194.06
114
Jamaica
Jamaica Jamaica JM
305 107.23
115
Qatar
Qatar Qatar QA
297 99.79
116
Angola
Angola Angola AO
287 7.82
117
North Macedonia
North Macedonia North Macedonia MK
286 156.38
118
Montenegro
Montenegro Montenegro ME
281 443.47
119
Malawi
Malawi Malawi MW
231 10.95
120
Cyprus
Cyprus Cyprus CY
226 168.16
121
Botswana
Botswana Botswana BW
222 89.37
122
Guinea
Guinea Guinea GN
215 14.9
123
Ghana
Ghana Ghana GH
199 5.9
124
Mauritius
Mauritius Mauritius MU
197 154.35
125
Lesotho
Lesotho Lesotho LS
193 83.43
126
Rwanda
Rwanda Rwanda RW
191 13.7
127
Luxembourg
Luxembourg Luxembourg LU
171 257.06
128
Cambodia
Cambodia Cambodia KH
169 9.68
129
Namibia
Namibia Namibia NA
169 57.17
130
Zambia
Zambia Zambia ZM
168 8.1
131
Mozambique
Mozambique Mozambique MZ
162 4.81
132
Panama
Panama Panama PA
162 36.35
133
Malta
Malta Malta MT
145 272.83
134
Gambia
Gambia Gambia GM
114 42.18
135
Guyana
Guyana Guyana GY
107 129.27
136
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago TT
103 68.43
137
Haiti
Haiti Haiti HT
81 6.95
138
Gabon
Gabon Gabon GA
79 31.81
139
Iceland
Iceland Iceland IS
78 202.17
140
Laos
Laos Laos LA
78 10.15
141
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone SL
74 8.75
142
Djibouti
Djibouti Djibouti DJ
70 61.12
143
Maldives
Maldives Maldives MV
70 132.9
144
Eswatini
Eswatini Eswatini SZ
66 54.04
145
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea PG
65 6.29
146
Fiji
Fiji Fiji FJ
54 58.78
147
Bahamas
Bahamas Bahamas BS
52 130.03
148
Cape Verde
Cape Verde Cape Verde CV
52 100.19
149
Bhutan
Bhutan Bhutan BT
50 63.52
150
Belize
Belize Belize BZ
41 99.59
151
Congo
Congo Congo CG
41 6.7
152
French Polynesia
French Polynesia French Polynesia PF
39 138.15
153
New Caledonia
New Caledonia New Caledonia NC
38 129.66
154
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau GW
37 16.98
155
Barbados
Barbados Barbados BB
32 111.64
156
Macau
Macau Macau MO
30 41.52
157
Suriname
Suriname Suriname SR
30 47.73
158
Liberia
Liberia Liberia LR
18 3.3
159
Grenada
Grenada Grenada GD
17 149.13
160
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste Timor-Leste TL
17 12.59
161
Comoros
Comoros Comoros KM
14 17.04
162
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VC
13 131.46
163
Seychelles
Seychelles Seychelles SC
13 101.74
164
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia LC
12 69.22
165
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda AG
11 117.21
166
Samoa
Samoa Samoa WS
11 49.8
167
Vanuatu
Vanuatu Vanuatu VU
9 26.54
168
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands SB
8 9.92
169
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe Sao Tome and Principe ST
5 19.73
170
Tonga
Tonga Tonga TO
5 52.11
171
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands MH
2 50.7
172
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis KN
2 53.33
173
Kiribati
Kiribati Kiribati KI
1 7.47
174
Micronesia
Micronesia Micronesia FM
1 10.65
175
Nauru
Nauru Nauru NR
1 83.3
176
Tuvalu
Tuvalu Tuvalu TV
0 25.96

Milk Consumption by Country in 2023

The 2023 table is led by India at 125,732 thousand tonnes, with the United States second at 77,730 and China third at 49,464. Brazil and Pakistan complete the top five at 34,448 and 32,104 thousand tonnes, respectively.

India holds 18.3 percent of the 685,509-thousand-tonne listed total. The top three reporters accounted for 36.9 percent of the listed total, while the top five represented 46.6 percent and the top ten 60.9 percent. Ireland records 1,685 thousand tonnes in 2023 against 3,038 thousand tonnes in 2022.

Milk Food Supply Rises 1.9 Percent Between 2022 and 2023

Among the 176 reporters with data in both 2022 and 2023, the listed food supply increased from 672,846 thousand tonnes to 685,509 thousand tonnes, a gain of 12,663 thousand tonnes (1.9 percent). The 2022 and 2023 listed totals come from the same 176 reporters, with no reporter entering or leaving the comparison. India added 4,997 thousand tonnes (up 4.1 percent), Brazil added 2,077 thousand tonnes (up 6.4 percent), Russia added 981 thousand tonnes (up 3.5 percent), Pakistan added 959 thousand tonnes (up 3.1 percent), Bangladesh added 937 thousand tonnes (up 7.7 percent), Germany added 908 thousand tonnes (up 5.0 percent) and Iraq added 856 thousand tonnes (up 70.5 percent), while Ireland fell 1,353 thousand tonnes (down 44.5 percent).

India Adds 22,406 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 10.8 Percent Since 2019

For the 176 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, the listed food supply rose from 618,493 thousand tonnes to 685,509 thousand tonnes, a gain of 67,016 thousand tonnes (10.8 percent). The 2019 total includes 177 reporters with reported values, while the 2023 total includes 176; Cuba, with 1,189 thousand tonnes in 2019, had no reported 2023 value. India added 22,406 thousand tonnes (up 21.7 percent), Bangladesh added 9,179 thousand tonnes (up 237.1 percent), China added 7,542 thousand tonnes (up 18.0 percent), DR Congo added 5,056 thousand tonnes from 85 thousand tonnes, Pakistan added 2,756 thousand tonnes (up 9.4 percent), Brazil added 2,314 thousand tonnes (up 7.2 percent) and Mexico added 1,811 thousand tonnes (up 12.9 percent), while Ukraine fell 2,230 thousand tonnes (down 28.5 percent).

India contributes 33.4 percent of the five-year net increase, followed by Bangladesh at 13.7 percent and China at 11.3 percent. Per capita, Denmark's 496.49 kilograms from 2,953 thousand tonnes lead Montenegro at 443.47 kilograms, while India, first by total, records 87.43 kilograms.

What Does the Milk Food Supply Measure?

For FAO Food Balances, the figure used here is the FAO item Milk, Excluding Butter recorded under the Food element as available for human consumption. It represents food available for human consumption during the reference year rather than a direct estimate of the amount of milk people actually drank. Butter recorded under its own item sits outside this figure.

The per-capita figure expresses the same food supply on a population basis, in kilograms per person per year. A country's total quantity and per-capita value therefore answer different questions: total quantity shows the size of the listed food supply, while the per-capita measure adjusts it for population.

Milk Consumption by Country

#
Country
2019 (1000 t)
2019 (kg/cap/yr)
2020 (1000 t)
2020 (kg/cap/yr)
2021 (1000 t)
2021 (kg/cap/yr)
2022 (1000 t)
2022 (kg/cap/yr)
2023 (1000 t)
2023 (kg/cap/yr)
1
India
India
103.33K 74.39 114.5K 81.63 116.63K 82.47 120.74K 84.7 125.73K 87.43
2
United States
United States
76.26K 225.76 76.38K 225.02 78.19K 229.87 78.11K 228.7 77.73K 226.3
3
China
China
41.92K 29.45 43.91K 30.79 48.98K 34.34 49.04K 34.41 49.46K 34.77
4
Brazil
Brazil
32.13K 154.89 32.59K 156.19 31.92K 152.32 32.37K 153.92 34.45K 163.15
5
Pakistan
Pakistan
29.35K 127.16 28.23K 120.14 30.13K 125.81 31.15K 127.8 32.1K 129.71
6
Russia
Russia
27.44K 187.24 28.26K 193.06 28.02K 192.12 27.88K 191.48 28.86K 198.41
7
Germany
Germany
17.62K 210.81 17.97K 214.84 17.49K 208.92 18.25K 217.03 19.16K 226.58
8
France
France
16.4K 249.5 16.69K 253.31 17.92K 271.11 17.15K 258.69 17.19K 258.7
9
Türkiye
Türkiye
15.1K 176.86 17.88K 207.7 17.92K 206.7 16.59K 190.51 16.3K 186.75
10
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
16.84K 250.94 15.54K 230.76 15.39K 227.36 15.81K 231.93 16.26K 236.73
11
Mexico
Mexico
14.02K 111.45 14.12K 111.37 14.88K 116.6 16.07K 124.97 15.83K 121.99
12
Italy
Italy
13.41K 223.06 13.76K 229.64 13.76K 230.41 13.61K 228.23 13.81K 232.07
13
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
3.87K 23.48 3.51K 21.09 11.19K 66.74 12.11K 71.52 13.05K 76.12
14
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
8.15K 247.14 8.52K 253.6 8.81K 257.19 9.48K 271.2 9.83K 275.62
15
Spain
Spain
8.29K 174.81 7.94K 166.55 8.37K 175.41 8.89K 185.91 9.18K 191.53
16
Argentina
Argentina
7.34K 163.2 7.64K 169 8.15K 179.89 7.58K 167 8.12K 178.36
17
Poland
Poland
7.35K 192.39 7.39K 193.65 7.51K 197.48 7.59K 197.6 8K 206.3
18
Canada
Canada
6.21K 164.43 6.53K 171.13 6.85K 178.18 6.97K 179.44 7.31K 185.9
19
Algeria
Algeria
6.5K 150.19 6.75K 153.27 6.31K 141.01 6.81K 149.8 6.71K 145.25
20
Colombia
Colombia
5.54K 110.93 5.9K 116.43 5.88K 114.88 6.22K 120.15 6.1K 116.5
21
Australia
Australia
5.61K 220.1 6.04K 234.42 5.94K 228.82 5.62K 214.53 6.01K 227.06
22
Netherlands
Netherlands
5K 285.28 5.33K 302.18 5.24K 295.55 5.57K 310.91 5.61K 310.2
23
Ukraine
Ukraine
7.83K 174.26 7.92K 177.22 6.48K 146.35 5.85K 142.53 5.6K 148.52
24
Egypt
Egypt
6.23K 57.94 6.01K 54.99 7.02K 63.24 6.08K 53.95 5.55K 48.44
25
DR Congo
DR Congo
85 0.91 61 0.63 56 0.57 4.41K 43.06 5.14K 48.59
26
Kenya
Kenya
4.33K 84.56 4.29K 82.15 4.68K 87.86 4.8K 88.54 4.87K 87.95
27
Romania
Romania
4.37K 224.13 4.42K 228.08 4.41K 229.24 4.29K 223.97 4.46K 233.38
28
Indonesia
Indonesia
4.43K 16.25 4.36K 15.88 4.35K 15.72 4.87K 17.47 4.2K 14.95
29
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
3.61K 31.2 4.4K 36.98 3.66K 29.94 3.88K 30.94 3.96K 30.81
30
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
3.54K 184.1 3.69K 189.51 3.69K 187.03 3.74K 186.88 3.89K 191.47
31
Vietnam
Vietnam
4.71K 48.52 4.73K 48.25 5.33K 53.91 4.1K 41.08 3.75K 37.38
32
Venezuela
Venezuela
2.7K 93.36 2.82K 99.1 3.3K 116.71 3.47K 123 3.53K 124.63
33
South Africa
South Africa
3.34K 56.11 3.19K 52.67 3.28K 53.34 3.35K 53.77 3.31K 52.28
34
Peru
Peru
2.56K 79.03 2.85K 86.68 3.15K 94.92 3.21K 95.77 3.04K 89.91
35
Denmark
Denmark
2.37K 407.48 2.63K 450.8 3.35K 571.37 3.36K 569.85 2.95K 496.49
36
Philippines
Philippines
3.27K 29.52 3.33K 29.71 3.07K 27.13 3.47K 30.46 2.74K 23.85
37
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
2.47K 81.04 2.5K 80.6 2.61K 83.39 2.36K 73.28 2.66K 80.09
38
Greece
Greece
2.51K 234.09 2.38K 222.33 2.44K 230.76 2.41K 230.99 2.63K 257.2
39
Uganda
Uganda
1.51K 34.99 2.4K 53.87 2.46K 53.58 2.95K 62.29 2.63K 53.99
40
Switzerland
Switzerland
2.47K 288.46 2.6K 300.58 2.62K 300.58 2.57K 292.32 2.57K 289.98
41
Portugal
Portugal
2.36K 228.49 2.14K 206.65 2.25K 216.17 2.49K 238.51 2.5K 239.4
42
Tanzania
Tanzania
1.83K 30.88 2.04K 33.44 2.05K 32.6 2.3K 35.59 2.41K 36.15
43
Iran
Iran
1.91K 21.98 2.26K 25.76 2.29K 25.92 1.95K 21.74 2.4K 26.5
44
Belgium
Belgium
1.92K 166.99 2.05K 177.75 2.09K 180.93 2.14K 183.43 2.4K 204.51
45
Sweden
Sweden
2.19K 212.85 2.3K 222.52 2.29K 219.49 2.3K 218.85 2.33K 220.77
46
Thailand
Thailand
2.07K 29 2.1K 29.29 2.23K 31.13 2.14K 29.78 2.29K 31.93
47
Ecuador
Ecuador
1.73K 100.03 1.68K 95.44 2.02K 113.95 1.94K 109.06 2.08K 115.77
48
Iraq
Iraq
2.6K 73.64 2.6K 72.1 2.11K 57.2 1.22K 32.13 2.07K 53.58
49
Chile
Chile
1.77K 92.41 1.96K 100.98 2.06K 105.73 1.88K 96.2 2.07K 105.08
50
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
1.79K 262.32 1.9K 273.21 1.94K 273.81 1.93K 267 2.05K 278.57
51
Austria
Austria
1.79K 201.33 1.94K 217.01 1.99K 222.36 1.92K 212.25 1.98K 216.32
52
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
1.87K 176.83 1.84K 174.22 1.81K 171.7 1.82K 170.91 1.88K 173.75
53
Hungary
Hungary
1.87K 190.97 1.87K 192.26 1.89K 195.07 1.83K 188.55 1.83K 189
54
Syria
Syria
1.6K 78.61 1.84K 87.4 1.73K 79.87 1.67K 74.36 1.73K 73.46
55
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
1.64K 161.78 1.64K 160.74 1.69K 164.95 1.74K 168.52 1.71K 165.43
56
Ireland
Ireland
1.95K 396.17 2.09K 420.16 2.35K 467.88 3.04K 594.54 1.69K 324.22
57
Israel
Israel
1.52K 175.85 1.59K 180.23 1.62K 181.6 1.64K 180.46 1.63K 175.54
58
El Salvador
El Salvador
1.32K 212.23 1.44K 230.55 1.51K 240.88 1.49K 237.89 1.58K 250.75
59
Malaysia
Malaysia
1.49K 44.63 1.2K 35.5 1.37K 39.87 1.36K 39.14 1.57K 44.8
60
Belarus
Belarus
1.21K 127.83 1.24K 132.2 1.2K 129.48 1.25K 136.57 1.55K 170.09
61
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
1.69K 44.61 1.67K 42.64 1.66K 41.5 1.65K 40.65 1.54K 37.11
62
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
1.27K 195.97 1.31K 195.97 1.3K 191.19 1.49K 214.59 1.51K 213.87
63
Guatemala
Guatemala
1.33K 77.95 1.27K 73.43 1.38K 78.49 1.41K 78.97 1.5K 82.98
64
South Korea
South Korea
1.54K 29.78 1.64K 31.53 1.65K 31.9 1.64K 31.6 1.5K 28.99
65
Finland
Finland
1.47K 267 1.49K 269.18 1.48K 267.76 1.47K 264.54 1.44K 257.81
66
Tunisia
Tunisia
1.32K 111.44 1.26K 105.41 1.26K 104.63 1.28K 105.39 1.4K 114.71
67
Morocco
Morocco
1.11K 30.58 1.2K 32.66 1.32K 35.58 1.3K 34.86 1.35K 35.76
68
Taiwan
Taiwan
1.27K 53.51 1.33K 56.1 1.37K 58.11 1.37K 58.32 1.35K 57.79
69
Yemen
Yemen
1.08K 30.69 1.34K 37 1.44K 38.64 938 24.54 1.29K 32.8
70
Oman
Oman
1.5K 327.4 1.36K 301.21 1.67K 370.06 1.19K 252.04 1.29K 255.69
71
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
1.21K 110.61 1.2K 109.31 1.21K 108.92 1.29K 114.67 1.28K 113.31
72
Serbia
Serbia
1.39K 199.76 1.36K 196.73 1.36K 199.45 1.42K 209.42 1.28K 189.36
73
Nepal
Nepal
1.06K 37.4 1.12K 38.81 1.2K 40.76 1.24K 41.79 1.26K 42.41
74
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
1.17K 167.15 1.19K 171.38 1.21K 175.38 1.17K 171.69 1.22K 179.9
75
Slovakia
Slovakia
1.15K 210 1.09K 199.97 1.08K 198.09 1.39K 253.22 1.21K 218.62
76
Jordan
Jordan
825 77.31 824 75.85 786 70.98 868 77.11 1.19K 103.56
77
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
1.05K 112.19 1.19K 125.63 1.41K 143.71 1.17K 113.88 1.18K 110.83
78
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
972 102.04 993 101.85 1.02K 101.91 1.09K 107.28 1.16K 111.57
79
Libya
Libya
784 112.72 901 127.84 1.19K 166.46 996 137.86 1.04K 141.74
80
Norway
Norway
966 180.6 1.04K 192.72 1.09K 200.8 1.04K 189.9 1.02K 184.58
81
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
1.23K 54.84 1.25K 55.19 1.15K 50.8 1.05K 46.07 996 43.36
82
Niger
Niger
995 43.35 1.04K 44.01 927 37.81 944 37.3 948 36.24
83
Nigeria
Nigeria
1.3K 6.21 1.37K 6.39 1.66K 7.61 1.11K 4.98 927 4.07
84
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
878 135.43 903 137.58 909 136.73 976 144.98 921 135
85
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
809 161.79 851 169.05 868 171.62 893 175.73 883 172.9
86
Lithuania
Lithuania
664 237.68 698 249.82 785 280.87 820 291.06 835 292.58
87
Albania
Albania
947 328.27 885 308.25 868 304.72 862 305.02 818 290.98
88
Uruguay
Uruguay
700 206.13 697 204.93 737 217.02 723 213.27 757 223.36
89
Croatia
Croatia
745 186.77 734 185.7 731 186.35 720 184.41 720 184.81
90
Georgia
Georgia
649 170.98 655 172.56 691 182.38 672 177.05 719 188.82
91
Honduras
Honduras
610 61.33 600 59.28 621 60.39 691 66.01 693 65.06
92
Kuwait
Kuwait
1.23K 276.11 1.1K 250.38 812 186.24 720 156.78 685 141.52
93
Lebanon
Lebanon
809 139.59 665 116.6 634 110.91 634 110.33 645 111.72
94
Mongolia
Mongolia
593 183.53 568 172.67 661 198.03 795 234.75 641 186.8
95
Armenia
Armenia
658 226.67 620 214.6 682 237.76 643 223.18 620 210.64
96
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
690 206.17 622 188.39 570 175.54 588 183.4 616 193.37
97
Mauritania
Mauritania
710 158.94 577 125.52 598 126.22 581 119.22 593 117.97
98
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
698 93.21 628 83.84 583 77.85 545 72.98 502 67.4
99
Latvia
Latvia
417 217.9 424 222.88 437 231.87 469 249.28 489 259.7
100
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
474 22.6 482 22.42 448 20.35 483 21.48 482 20.93
101
Bolivia
Bolivia
495 42.4 511 43.28 463 38.82 468 38.71 478 39.06
102
Myanmar
Myanmar
1.14K 21.56 589 11.11 520 9.74 455 8.47 477 8.82
103
Madagascar
Madagascar
540 19.12 519 17.94 533 17.96 408 13.4 473 15.18
104
Estonia
Estonia
419 315.75 433 325.71 440 330.41 455 336.89 464 339.35
105
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
392 25.66 379 24.4 456 28.85 455 28.33 445 27.22
106
Slovenia
Slovenia
405 194.19 412 195.9 420 198.81 437 206.58 426 200.89
107
Paraguay
Paraguay
418 64.15 450 68.11 453 67.74 446 65.97 407 59.52
108
Cameroon
Cameroon
336 13.16 374 14.26 405 15.03 346 12.53 346 12.19
109
Senegal
Senegal
282 17.22 273 16.29 302 17.54 304 17.21 330 18.26
110
New Zealand
New Zealand
647 129.71 487 96.15 492 96.4 654 127.36 320 61.81
111
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast
306 10.84 264 9.13 303 10.23 328 10.8 313 10.05
112
Moldova
Moldova
291 111.4 267 103.93 296 117.16 283 111.29 309 120.27
113
Bahrain
Bahrain
289 194.77 363 244.61 399 265.48 407 265.3 305 194.06
114
Jamaica
Jamaica
270 95.47 271 95.66 305 107.53 317 111.75 305 107.23
115
Qatar
Qatar
391 139.88 357 127.22 300 106.54 306 105.92 297 99.79
116
Angola
Angola
270 8.35 334 9.99 345 9.99 344 9.65 287 7.82
117
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
352 185.4 373 199.45 333 180.11 321 174.68 286 156.38
118
Montenegro
Montenegro
277 452.25 262 430.98 273 451.88 281 457.74 281 443.47
119
Malawi
Malawi
207 10.9 228 11.67 227 11.31 218 10.59 231 10.95
120
Cyprus
Cyprus
178 138.32 197 151.18 208 158.07 210 157.49 226 168.16
121
Botswana
Botswana
211 90.27 211 89.21 310 129.14 444 181.91 222 89.37
122
Guinea
Guinea
264 20.23 239 17.91 250 18.26 260 18.52 215 14.9
123
Ghana
Ghana
307 9.82 330 10.35 381 11.71 269 8.13 199 5.9
124
Mauritius
Mauritius
184 143.24 191 149.18 166 129.68 178 139.82 197 154.35
125
Lesotho
Lesotho
188 85.29 193 86.42 186 82.46 203 88.89 193 83.43
126
Rwanda
Rwanda
193 15.08 187 14.28 180 13.45 176 12.91 191 13.7
127
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
124 199.7 147 233.64 150 235.05 156 238.7 171 257.06
128
Cambodia
Cambodia
87 5.26 117 7.02 151 8.91 165 9.6 169 9.68
129
Namibia
Namibia
171 64.46 159 58.33 188 66.95 174 60.11 169 57.17
130
Zambia
Zambia
141 7.62 116 6.11 131 6.7 147 7.3 168 8.1
131
Mozambique
Mozambique
156 5.22 79 2.57 72 2.28 143 4.39 162 4.81
132
Panama
Panama
216 50.96 246 57.32 245 56.48 169 38.41 162 36.35
133
Malta
Malta
110 217.92 147 283.34 140 266.91 146 276.59 145 272.83
134
Gambia
Gambia
170 69.34 197 78.25 134 51.86 130 49.2 114 42.18
135
Guyana
Guyana
99 122.7 113 139.69 105 128.24 97 118.66 107 129.27
136
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
141 94.96 121 81.58 117 78.79 116 77.51 103 68.43
137
Haiti
Haiti
214 19.24 189 16.77 96 8.47 79 6.87 81 6.95
138
Gabon
Gabon
59 25.97 90 38.9 77 32.54 74 30.3 79 31.81
139
Iceland
Iceland
75 208.39 73 198.9 76 204.66 74 194.92 78 202.17
140
Laos
Laos
61 8.42 80 10.86 56 7.57 102 13.46 78 10.15
141
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
63 8.09 73 9.26 68 8.34 60 7.21 74 8.75
142
Djibouti
Djibouti
59 53.98 71 64.54 84 74.72 71 62.52 70 61.12
143
Maldives
Maldives
64 132.11 70 138.82 74 144.27 61 117.15 70 132.9
144
Eswatini
Eswatini
53 44.88 96 80.72 95 78.86 86 70.79 66 54.04
145
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea
76 7.92 77 7.82 67 6.68 68 6.64 65 6.29
146
Fiji
Fiji
46 49.85 52 56.42 55 60.41 45 48.64 54 58.78
147
Bahamas
Bahamas
41 103.7 46 115.45 40 101.13 48 119.61 52 130.03
148
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
59 115.48 48 94.02 54 105.08 57 109.13 52 100.19
149
Bhutan
Bhutan
85 111.02 88 113.75 74 95.61 59 74.94 50 63.52
150
Belize
Belize
35 91.06 37 95.33 59 149.67 53 131.88 41 99.59
151
Congo
Congo
34 6.09 50 8.7 45 7.67 45 7.38 41 6.7
152
French Polynesia
French Polynesia
36 130.17 39 140.96 36 130.38 36 129.63 39 138.15
153
New Caledonia
New Caledonia
40 142.49 41 145.81 38 133.85 38 131.66 38 129.66
154
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau
36 18.16 40 19.8 42 20.58 41 19.61 37 16.98
155
Barbados
Barbados
30 107.52 30 107.09 31 108.88 34 120.06 32 111.64
156
Macau
Macau
32 47.34 24 34.93 26 37.93 25 36 30 41.52
157
Suriname
Suriname
30 49.7 29 47.12 29 46.9 22 35.38 30 47.73
158
Liberia
Liberia
18 3.5 22 4.27 20 3.83 22 4.09 18 3.3
159
Grenada
Grenada
18 152.11 16 139.67 16 137.96 16 133.93 17 149.13
160
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste
26 20.34 36 27.08 10 7.59 11 7.93 17 12.59
161
Comoros
Comoros
13 17.12 20 24.32 20 23.9 15 18.47 14 17.04
162
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
14 130.94 11 102.73 12 114.43 12 115.53 13 131.46
163
Seychelles
Seychelles
13 107.66 13 108.61 12 101.03 10 83.24 13 101.74
164
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia
26 144.78 25 138.56 12 65.55 11 60.62 12 69.22
165
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda
9 103.23 9 94.17 10 106.3 10 103.04 11 117.21
166
Samoa
Samoa
13 62.7 12 57.38 9 41.51 8 39.01 11 49.8
167
Vanuatu
Vanuatu
6 22.19 6 20.83 8 26.24 8 24.49 9 26.54
168
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands
7 10.27 8 10.94 9 11.58 7 8.58 8 9.92
169
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe
6 29.65 5 23.58 6 27.93 4 17.55 5 19.73
170
Tonga
Tonga
5 49.11 5 50.36 6 52.41 6 54.5 5 52.11
171
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
1 20.02 2 37.28 2 47.54 2 52.17 2 50.7
172
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis
3 57.21 3 70.82 4 87.4 2 40.48 2 53.33
173
Kiribati
Kiribati
5 39.03 3 20.51 3 21.61 1 6.09 1 7.47
174
Micronesia
Micronesia
1 9.86 1 9.77 1 11.37 1 8.86 1 10.65
175
Nauru
Nauru
1 91.23 1 96.59 1 106.02 1 93.14 1 83.3
176
Tuvalu
Tuvalu
0 14.87 0 22.55 0 32.2 0 28.17 0 25.96
177
Cuba
Cuba
1.19K 106.16 - - - - - - - -

Milk Consumption by Country: Quick Answer

In 2023, according to FAO Food Balances, India had the largest listed milk food supply among the 176 reporters with reported values, at 125,732 thousand tonnes. The United States ranked second at 77,730 thousand tonnes, while China ranked third at 49,464 thousand tonnes. Denmark had the highest per-capita milk food supply at 496.49 kilograms per person per year. These FAO Food Balances figures represent food available for human consumption, not a direct measurement of milk actually drunk.

Methodology

Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals use FAO Food Balances food quantity (Element 5142, thousand tonnes), while the per-capita figures use food supply quantity (Element 645, kg/capita/year) for Milk, Excluding Butter from 2019 through 2023. The Food element represents the quantity available for human consumption during the reference period. It is not a direct measure of the amount actually drunk, as additional losses or waste may occur after food reaches the consumer. No percentage change is shown where the base-year value is zero.

The reporter universe for this item contains 177 reporters. The tables list reporters only; aggregate rows such as World, regions and China (aggregate) are excluded, while China figures refer to the China reporter. For year-to-year comparisons, only reporters with values in both endpoint years are included in the arithmetic. A zero indicates a displayed value of zero, while an empty cell indicates that no value is available for that reporter and year.

Quantities of 1,000 thousand tonnes and above are shown as whole numbers; smaller quantities retain up to two decimals. FAO Food Balances primarily use official national statistics, with some data also estimated or imputed where applicable. The FAO dataset reports the Food element in thousand tonnes and food supply quantity in kilograms per capita per year. The listed total of 685,509 thousand tonnes is the sum of the 176 reporters with a reported 2023 value; it excludes aggregate rows and reporters without a 2023 value.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which three reporters contributed most to the five-year increase?

India added 22,406 thousand tonnes, Bangladesh 9,179 thousand tonnes and China 7,542 thousand tonnes between 2019 and 2023, together 39,127 thousand tonnes against a net gain of 67,016 thousand tonnes. Ukraine's 2,230-thousand-tonne fall was the largest offset in the window.

Why did Ireland's milk food supply fall 44.5 percent in one year?

The FAO Food Balances data show Ireland at 3,038 thousand tonnes in 2022 and 1,685 thousand tonnes in 2023, but this dataset alone does not establish the cause of the decline. The 1,353-thousand-tonne decrease was the largest single-year fall in the table.

Is the food supply of milk the same as milk drunk?

No. The FAO Food element measures the quantity available for human consumption in the food balance. It does not directly measure how much people actually drank, because food can be lost or wasted after it becomes available to consumers.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

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