Obesity Rates by Country

Obesity rate is the percentage of adults aged 18 years and older with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or above. The data on this page are based on official estimates published by the World Health Organization (WHO) for 2022, allowing direct comparisons between countries using the same methodology.

Obesity has become one of the most significant public health concerns worldwide. While some countries report obesity rates below 5%, others exceed 60%, showing how dramatically lifestyles, diets, healthcare systems, and economic conditions can differ across the globe.

Obesity Rates by Country Map

Global Obesity Rankings

The ranking below shows the estimated percentage of adults living with obesity in each country during 2022. The figures are age-standardized, making them more suitable for international comparisons than simple national averages.

Several Pacific Island nations occupy the top positions, with Tonga, Nauru, Cook Islands, and Samoa recording the highest obesity rates. Many countries in the Middle East and the Americas also report relatively high levels of adult obesity.

Obesity Rates by Country

#
Country
2022 (%)
1
Tonga
Tonga TO
71.65%
2
Nauru
Nauru NR
69.92%
3
Cook Islands
Cook Islands CK
68.92%
4
Niue
Niue NU
66.58%
5
Tuvalu
Tuvalu TV
64.2%
6
Samoa
Samoa WS
62.43%
7
Bahamas
Bahamas BS
47.26%
8
Micronesia
Micronesia FM
47.1%
9
Kiribati
Kiribati KI
46.3%
10
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands MH
45.9%
11
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis KN
45.64%
12
Egypt
Egypt EG
44.27%
13
Qatar
Qatar QA
43.14%
14
Belize
Belize BZ
42.32%
15
United States
United States US
41.99%
16
Kuwait
Kuwait KW
41.42%
17
Palau
Palau PW
41.14%
18
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia SA
40.6%
19
Iraq
Iraq IQ
40.49%
20
Chile
Chile CL
38.91%
21
Jordan
Jordan JO
38.51%
22
Barbados
Barbados BB
38.02%
23
Libya
Libya LY
36.71%
24
Bahrain
Bahrain BH
36.13%
25
Panama
Panama PA
36.07%
26
Mexico
Mexico MX
36.03%
27
Argentina
Argentina AR
35.36%
28
Georgia
Georgia GE
34.66%
29
Romania
Romania RO
34.04%
30
Syria
Syria SY
33.94%
31
Fiji
Fiji FJ
33.84%
32
Jamaica
Jamaica JM
33.81%
33
Nicaragua
Nicaragua NI
33.63%
34
New Zealand
New Zealand NZ
33.62%
35
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia LC
33.47%
36
Uruguay
Uruguay UY
33.34%
37
Türkiye
Türkiye TR
33.3%
38
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda AG
33.25%
39
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VC
33.25%
40
Paraguay
Paraguay PY
32.96%
41
Malta
Malta MT
32.29%
42
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates AE
32.08%
43
Brunei
Brunei BN
31.71%
44
Hungary
Hungary HU
31.7%
45
Costa Rica
Costa Rica CR
31.39%
46
Dominica
Dominica DM
31.34%
47
Oman
Oman OM
31.1%
48
El Salvador
El Salvador SV
30.88%
49
South Africa
South Africa ZA
30.82%
50
Croatia
Croatia HR
30.62%
51
Grenada
Grenada GD
30.25%
52
Australia
Australia AU
30.24%
53
Eswatini
Eswatini SZ
30.09%
54
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan UZ
30.03%
55
Lebanon
Lebanon LB
29.78%
56
Honduras
Honduras HN
29.49%
57
Seychelles
Seychelles SC
29.36%
58
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic DO
29.34%
59
Suriname
Suriname SR
29.02%
60
Bolivia
Bolivia BO
28.68%
61
Guyana
Guyana GY
28.46%
62
Ireland
Ireland IE
28.35%
63
Brazil
Brazil BR
28.14%
64
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago TT
28.05%
65
Greece
Greece GR
27.98%
66
North Macedonia
North Macedonia MK
27.54%
67
Poland
Poland PL
27.5%
68
Ecuador
Ecuador EC
27.38%
69
Peru
Peru PE
27.29%
70
Tunisia
Tunisia TN
26.83%
71
Slovakia
Slovakia SK
26.82%
72
United Kingdom
United Kingdom GB
26.82%
73
Guatemala
Guatemala GT
26.81%
74
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan KG
26.6%
75
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan AZ
26.55%
76
Canada
Canada CA
26.23%
77
Czech Republic
Czech Republic CZ
25.98%
78
Lithuania
Lithuania LT
25.36%
79
Armenia
Armenia AM
24.51%
80
Iran
Iran IR
24.27%
81
Latvia
Latvia LV
24.27%
82
Russia
Russia RU
24.19%
83
Mongolia
Mongolia MN
24.11%
84
Algeria
Algeria DZ
23.81%
85
Tajikistan
Tajikistan TJ
23.79%
86
Ukraine
Ukraine UA
23.63%
87
Colombia
Colombia CO
23.62%
88
Albania
Albania AL
23.36%
89
Pakistan
Pakistan PK
23.01%
90
Moldova
Moldova MD
22.97%
91
Cyprus
Cyprus CY
22.94%
92
Venezuela
Venezuela VE
22.72%
93
Mauritania
Mauritania MR
22.69%
94
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands SB
22.6%
95
Serbia
Serbia RS
22.51%
96
Israel
Israel IL
22.49%
97
Estonia
Estonia EE
22.16%
98
Malaysia
Malaysia MY
22.1%
99
Portugal
Portugal PT
21.79%
100
Morocco
Morocco MA
21.78%
101
Cuba
Cuba CU
21.76%
102
Finland
Finland FI
21.51%
103
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan TM
21.4%
104
Belarus
Belarus BY
21.37%
105
Vanuatu
Vanuatu VU
21.28%
106
Iceland
Iceland IS
21.23%
107
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina BA
21.19%
108
Gabon
Gabon GA
21.02%
109
Lesotho
Lesotho LS
21%
110
Bulgaria
Bulgaria BG
20.59%
111
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea PG
20.52%
112
Germany
Germany DE
20.4%
113
Belgium
Belgium BE
20.03%
114
Slovenia
Slovenia SI
19.44%
115
Mauritius
Mauritius MU
19.23%
116
Afghanistan
Afghanistan AF
19.22%
117
Norway
Norway NO
19.15%
118
Luxembourg
Luxembourg LU
18.43%
119
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan KZ
18.38%
120
Botswana
Botswana BW
18.29%
121
Andorra
Andorra AD
18.1%
122
Montenegro
Montenegro ME
18%
123
Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea GQ
17.67%
124
Maldives
Maldives MV
17.3%
125
Italy
Italy IT
17.29%
126
Liberia
Liberia LR
17.01%
127
Sudan
Sudan SD
17%
128
Namibia
Namibia NA
16.97%
129
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe ST
16.46%
130
Comoros
Comoros KM
16.28%
131
Cape Verde
Cape Verde CV
15.77%
132
Spain
Spain ES
15.67%
133
Thailand
Thailand TH
15.38%
134
Austria
Austria AT
15.37%
135
Sweden
Sweden SE
15.27%
136
Gambia
Gambia GM
14.93%
137
Cameroon
Cameroon CM
14.88%
138
Somalia
Somalia SO
14.61%
139
Netherlands
Netherlands NL
14.54%
140
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe ZW
14.21%
141
Singapore
Singapore SG
13.88%
142
Yemen
Yemen YE
13.65%
143
Denmark
Denmark DK
13.28%
144
Ghana
Ghana GH
12.93%
145
Tanzania
Tanzania TZ
12.58%
146
Kenya
Kenya KE
12.41%
147
Nigeria
Nigeria NG
12.36%
148
Bhutan
Bhutan BT
12.18%
149
Switzerland
Switzerland CH
12.11%
150
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast CI
11.64%
151
Togo
Togo TG
11.56%
152
Angola
Angola AO
11.47%
153
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau GW
11.47%
154
Mali
Mali ML
11.37%
155
Djibouti
Djibouti DJ
11.35%
156
Indonesia
Indonesia ID
11.23%
157
Benin
Benin BJ
11.17%
158
Zambia
Zambia ZM
11.08%
159
North Korea
North Korea KP
10.8%
160
Haiti
Haiti HT
10.69%
161
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka LK
10.56%
162
Mozambique
Mozambique MZ
10.26%
163
Senegal
Senegal SN
10.21%
164
France
France FR
9.7%
165
Guinea
Guinea GN
9.53%
166
Central African Republic
Central African Republic CF
9.3%
167
Philippines
Philippines PH
8.74%
168
South Sudan
South Sudan SS
8.6%
169
Congo
Congo CG
8.54%
170
China
China CN
8.28%
171
Laos
Laos LA
8.01%
172
Uganda
Uganda UG
7.9%
173
Malawi
Malawi MW
7.74%
174
Myanmar
Myanmar MM
7.43%
175
South Korea
South Korea KR
7.33%
176
India
India IN
7.27%
177
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone SL
7.13%
178
Nepal
Nepal NP
6.99%
179
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso BF
6.75%
180
Chad
Chad TD
6.69%
181
DR Congo
DR Congo CD
6.64%
182
Niger
Niger NE
5.97%
183
Japan
Japan JP
5.54%
184
Bangladesh
Bangladesh BD
5.3%
185
Burundi
Burundi BI
5.02%
186
Rwanda
Rwanda RW
4.92%
187
Eritrea
Eritrea ER
4.83%
188
Cambodia
Cambodia KH
4.36%
189
Madagascar
Madagascar MG
4.26%
190
Ethiopia
Ethiopia ET
2.82%
191
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste TL
2.35%
192
Vietnam
Vietnam VN
2.02%

Countries With Lower Obesity Rates

Countries such as Vietnam, Timor-Leste, Ethiopia, Cambodia, and India have some of the lowest obesity rates in the dataset. However, a low obesity rate does not necessarily indicate better overall health, as some countries continue to face challenges related to undernutrition and food insecurity.

Why Do Obesity Rates Differ?

Obesity is influenced by many factors, including diet, physical activity, urbanization, income levels, education, healthcare access, and national health policies. As countries develop economically, changes in eating habits and increasingly sedentary lifestyles often contribute to rising obesity rates.

Obesity Rates by Country

#
Country
2017 (%)
2018 (%)
2019 (%)
2020 (%)
2021 (%)
2022 (%)
1
Tonga
Tonga
67.29% 68.18% 69.07% 69.94% 70.8% 71.65%
2
Nauru
Nauru
68.72% 68.97% 69.17% 69.38% 69.63% 69.92%
3
Cook Islands
Cook Islands
65.77% 66.41% 67.05% 67.68% 68.3% 68.92%
4
Niue
Niue
63.72% 64.25% 64.86% 65.48% 66.05% 66.58%
5
Tuvalu
Tuvalu
61.45% 62.01% 62.55% 63.1% 63.65% 64.2%
6
Samoa
Samoa
59.09% 59.77% 60.44% 61.11% 61.77% 62.43%
7
Bahamas
Bahamas
43.57% 44.31% 45.05% 45.78% 46.52% 47.26%
8
Micronesia
Micronesia
44.63% 45.11% 45.6% 46.09% 46.59% 47.1%
9
Kiribati
Kiribati
44.72% 45.03% 45.35% 45.66% 45.98% 46.3%
10
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
43.86% 44.24% 44.64% 45.06% 45.48% 45.9%
11
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Kitts and Nevis
42.22% 42.91% 43.59% 44.27% 44.96% 45.64%
12
Egypt
Egypt
41.08% 41.74% 42.37% 43.01% 43.64% 44.27%
13
Qatar
Qatar
39.88% 40.62% 41.33% 41.98% 42.56% 43.14%
14
Belize
Belize
38.7% 39.41% 40.12% 40.85% 41.58% 42.32%
15
United States
United States
39.47% 39.97% 40.46% 40.97% 41.48% 41.99%
16
Kuwait
Kuwait
41.05% 41.05% 41.1% 41.2% 41.3% 41.42%
17
Palau
Palau
40.03% 40.23% 40.44% 40.67% 40.9% 41.14%
18
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
38% 38.54% 39.06% 39.57% 40.08% 40.6%
19
Iraq
Iraq
37.6% 38.18% 38.75% 39.33% 39.91% 40.49%
20
Chile
Chile
34.1% 35.04% 35.99% 36.95% 37.93% 38.91%
21
Jordan
Jordan
37.66% 37.84% 38% 38.17% 38.34% 38.51%
22
Barbados
Barbados
34.39% 35.1% 35.82% 36.55% 37.28% 38.02%
23
Libya
Libya
34.52% 34.96% 35.4% 35.83% 36.27% 36.71%
24
Bahrain
Bahrain
34.06% 34.48% 34.91% 35.32% 35.72% 36.13%
25
Panama
Panama
31.32% 32.25% 33.19% 34.14% 35.1% 36.07%
26
Mexico
Mexico
32.69% 33.34% 34% 34.67% 35.35% 36.03%
27
Argentina
Argentina
30.57% 31.49% 32.43% 33.39% 34.37% 35.36%
28
Georgia
Georgia
31% 31.73% 32.46% 33.19% 33.92% 34.66%
29
Romania
Romania
27.73% 28.96% 30.2% 31.46% 32.75% 34.04%
30
Syria
Syria
31.81% 32.25% 32.67% 33.09% 33.52% 33.94%
31
Fiji
Fiji
30.78% 31.37% 31.96% 32.58% 33.2% 33.84%
32
Jamaica
Jamaica
30% 30.75% 31.5% 32.25% 33.02% 33.81%
33
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
30.59% 31.19% 31.79% 32.39% 33.01% 33.63%
34
New Zealand
New Zealand
31.46% 31.88% 32.3% 32.73% 33.17% 33.62%
35
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia
29.64% 30.37% 31.12% 31.88% 32.67% 33.47%
36
Uruguay
Uruguay
28.98% 29.82% 30.67% 31.55% 32.44% 33.34%
37
Türkiye
Türkiye
31.56% 31.92% 32.26% 32.6% 32.95% 33.3%
38
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda
29.94% 30.59% 31.24% 31.9% 32.57% 33.25%
39
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
29.8% 30.47% 31.14% 31.83% 32.53% 33.25%
40
Paraguay
Paraguay
28.72% 29.54% 30.37% 31.22% 32.08% 32.96%
41
Malta
Malta
31.17% 31.37% 31.57% 31.8% 32.04% 32.29%
42
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
32% 32% 32% 32.01% 32.02% 32.08%
43
Brunei
Brunei
27.42% 28.27% 29.13% 29.99% 30.85% 31.71%
44
Hungary
Hungary
28.3% 28.96% 29.63% 30.31% 31% 31.7%
45
Costa Rica
Costa Rica
28.1% 28.74% 29.38% 30.04% 30.71% 31.39%
46
Dominica
Dominica
27.83% 28.51% 29.21% 29.92% 30.63% 31.34%
47
Oman
Oman
27.71% 28.33% 29% 29.75% 30.48% 31.1%
48
El Salvador
El Salvador
28.1% 28.65% 29.19% 29.75% 30.31% 30.88%
49
South Africa
South Africa
29.64% 29.86% 30.08% 30.32% 30.56% 30.82%
50
Croatia
Croatia
26.6% 27.37% 28.15% 28.95% 29.78% 30.62%
51
Grenada
Grenada
26.98% 27.61% 28.25% 28.91% 29.57% 30.25%
52
Australia
Australia
27.88% 28.34% 28.8% 29.27% 29.75% 30.24%
53
Eswatini
Eswatini
26.36% 27.04% 27.74% 28.49% 29.27% 30.09%
54
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
25.59% 26.48% 27.36% 28.24% 29.13% 30.03%
55
Lebanon
Lebanon
28.09% 28.41% 28.73% 29.06% 29.42% 29.78%
56
Honduras
Honduras
26.07% 26.74% 27.41% 28.09% 28.79% 29.49%
57
Seychelles
Seychelles
27.01% 27.44% 27.88% 28.34% 28.84% 29.36%
58
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
25.7% 26.4% 27.12% 27.84% 28.59% 29.34%
59
Suriname
Suriname
25.77% 26.4% 27.03% 27.67% 28.33% 29.02%
60
Bolivia
Bolivia
24.36% 25.18% 26.02% 26.88% 27.77% 28.68%
61
Guyana
Guyana
24.87% 25.5% 26.19% 26.98% 27.71% 28.46%
62
Ireland
Ireland
26.63% 26.96% 27.3% 27.64% 27.99% 28.35%
63
Brazil
Brazil
23.39% 24.3% 25.23% 26.18% 27.15% 28.14%
64
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
26.28% 26.59% 26.93% 27.3% 27.67% 28.05%
65
Greece
Greece
26.22% 26.54% 26.88% 27.23% 27.6% 27.98%
66
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
24.69% 25.23% 25.78% 26.34% 26.93% 27.54%
67
Poland
Poland
24.73% 25.26% 25.8% 26.35% 26.92% 27.5%
68
Ecuador
Ecuador
23.52% 24.25% 24.99% 25.77% 26.57% 27.38%
69
Peru
Peru
22.55% 23.45% 24.38% 25.33% 26.3% 27.29%
70
Tunisia
Tunisia
24.46% 24.92% 25.38% 25.85% 26.34% 26.83%
71
Slovakia
Slovakia
23.63% 24.24% 24.86% 25.5% 26.15% 26.82%
72
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
25.77% 25.97% 26.17% 26.38% 26.6% 26.82%
73
Guatemala
Guatemala
23.34% 24.02% 24.69% 25.39% 26.09% 26.81%
74
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan
23.4% 24.04% 24.68% 25.31% 25.95% 26.6%
75
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
24% 24.5% 24.99% 25.5% 26.02% 26.55%
76
Canada
Canada
25.43% 25.57% 25.72% 25.88% 26.05% 26.23%
77
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
23.77% 24.19% 24.62% 25.06% 25.51% 25.98%
78
Lithuania
Lithuania
24.13% 24.36% 24.6% 24.84% 25.09% 25.36%
79
Armenia
Armenia
22.43% 22.84% 23.24% 23.65% 24.08% 24.51%
80
Iran
Iran
22.24% 22.66% 23.06% 23.46% 23.86% 24.27%
81
Latvia
Latvia
22.97% 23.22% 23.47% 23.73% 24% 24.27%
82
Russia
Russia
23.23% 23.41% 23.59% 23.78% 23.98% 24.19%
83
Mongolia
Mongolia
20.9% 21.53% 22.16% 22.8% 23.45% 24.11%
84
Algeria
Algeria
21.29% 21.79% 22.28% 22.78% 23.3% 23.81%
85
Tajikistan
Tajikistan
20.44% 21.1% 21.76% 22.43% 23.11% 23.79%
86
Ukraine
Ukraine
22.7% 22.87% 23.05% 23.23% 23.43% 23.63%
87
Colombia
Colombia
20.93% 21.45% 21.97% 22.51% 23.06% 23.62%
88
Albania
Albania
20.23% 20.82% 21.42% 22.04% 22.69% 23.36%
89
Pakistan
Pakistan
17.46% 18.52% 19.61% 20.72% 21.85% 23.01%
90
Moldova
Moldova
23.03% 23.02% 23% 22.99% 22.98% 22.97%
91
Cyprus
Cyprus
22.16% 22.29% 22.43% 22.59% 22.76% 22.94%
92
Venezuela
Venezuela
22.92% 22.88% 22.83% 22.79% 22.75% 22.72%
93
Mauritania
Mauritania
19.13% 19.8% 20.49% 21.21% 21.94% 22.69%
94
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands
20.71% 21.06% 21.43% 21.8% 22.2% 22.6%
95
Serbia
Serbia
20.17% 20.6% 21.05% 21.51% 22% 22.51%
96
Israel
Israel
22.13% 22.19% 22.24% 22.31% 22.4% 22.49%
97
Estonia
Estonia
21.55% 21.67% 21.79% 21.91% 22.03% 22.16%
98
Malaysia
Malaysia
18.91% 19.52% 20.15% 20.78% 21.43% 22.1%
99
Portugal
Portugal
20.12% 20.43% 20.74% 21.08% 21.43% 21.79%
100
Morocco
Morocco
19.23% 19.74% 20.23% 20.74% 21.26% 21.78%
101
Cuba
Cuba
18.91% 19.46% 20.01% 20.58% 21.16% 21.76%
102
Finland
Finland
20.3% 20.52% 20.75% 20.99% 21.24% 21.51%
103
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan
19.36% 19.77% 20.17% 20.57% 20.98% 21.4%
104
Belarus
Belarus
21.23% 21.26% 21.27% 21.3% 21.33% 21.37%
105
Vanuatu
Vanuatu
19.68% 19.97% 20.27% 20.59% 20.92% 21.28%
106
Iceland
Iceland
19.87% 20.13% 20.39% 20.66% 20.94% 21.23%
107
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
19.07% 19.46% 19.86% 20.28% 20.73% 21.19%
108
Gabon
Gabon
17.99% 18.55% 19.13% 19.74% 20.37% 21.02%
109
Lesotho
Lesotho
18.18% 18.7% 19.23% 19.79% 20.38% 21%
110
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
19.09% 19.37% 19.66% 19.96% 20.27% 20.59%
111
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea
18.46% 18.83% 19.22% 19.64% 20.07% 20.52%
112
Germany
Germany
20.39% 20.38% 20.37% 20.37% 20.38% 20.4%
113
Belgium
Belgium
18.79% 19.01% 19.25% 19.49% 19.75% 20.03%
114
Slovenia
Slovenia
17.38% 17.71% 18.09% 18.5% 18.95% 19.44%
115
Mauritius
Mauritius
17.63% 17.92% 18.21% 18.53% 18.87% 19.23%
116
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
14.33% 15.26% 16.21% 17.19% 18.19% 19.22%
117
Norway
Norway
17.74% 18.01% 18.27% 18.55% 18.84% 19.15%
118
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
18.22% 18.25% 18.28% 18.32% 18.37% 18.43%
119
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
17.2% 17.42% 17.64% 17.87% 18.12% 18.38%
120
Botswana
Botswana
16.35% 16.7% 17.07% 17.46% 17.87% 18.29%
121
Andorra
Andorra
17.26% 17.4% 17.56% 17.72% 17.91% 18.1%
122
Montenegro
Montenegro
16.26% 16.58% 16.91% 17.26% 17.62% 18%
123
Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea
15.52% 15.89% 16.29% 16.73% 17.19% 17.67%
124
Maldives
Maldives
13.92% 14.55% 15.19% 15.87% 16.57% 17.3%
125
Italy
Italy
16.61% 16.73% 16.86% 17% 17.14% 17.29%
126
Liberia
Liberia
13% 13.69% 14.44% 15.25% 16.11% 17.01%
127
Sudan
Sudan
13.88% 14.44% 15.03% 15.65% 16.31% 17%
128
Namibia
Namibia
15.33% 15.63% 15.94% 16.26% 16.6% 16.97%
129
Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe
13.79% 14.27% 14.76% 15.3% 15.87% 16.46%
130
Comoros
Comoros
13.24% 13.8% 14.37% 14.98% 15.62% 16.28%
131
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
13.26% 13.71% 14.19% 14.7% 15.23% 15.77%
132
Spain
Spain
17.21% 16.87% 16.55% 16.24% 15.95% 15.67%
133
Thailand
Thailand
12.43% 12.98% 13.55% 14.14% 14.75% 15.38%
134
Austria
Austria
14.64% 14.77% 14.9% 15.04% 15.2% 15.37%
135
Sweden
Sweden
14.86% 14.93% 15% 15.08% 15.17% 15.27%
136
Gambia
Gambia
11.81% 12.38% 12.98% 13.6% 14.26% 14.93%
137
Cameroon
Cameroon
13.12% 13.44% 13.77% 14.13% 14.5% 14.88%
138
Somalia
Somalia
11.83% 12.34% 12.87% 13.43% 14.01% 14.61%
139
Netherlands
Netherlands
14.09% 14.17% 14.25% 14.34% 14.44% 14.54%
140
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
11.91% 12.33% 12.77% 13.23% 13.71% 14.21%
141
Singapore
Singapore
10.55% 11.15% 11.77% 12.44% 13.14% 13.88%
142
Yemen
Yemen
11.28% 11.73% 12.19% 12.66% 13.15% 13.65%
143
Denmark
Denmark
12.82% 12.9% 12.98% 13.07% 13.17% 13.28%
144
Ghana
Ghana
11.41% 11.69% 11.98% 12.28% 12.6% 12.93%
145
Tanzania
Tanzania
9.72% 10.24% 10.78% 11.35% 11.95% 12.58%
146
Kenya
Kenya
10.06% 10.49% 10.94% 11.41% 11.9% 12.41%
147
Nigeria
Nigeria
10.22% 10.6% 11.01% 11.44% 11.89% 12.36%
148
Bhutan
Bhutan
9.38% 9.91% 10.45% 11.01% 11.58% 12.18%
149
Switzerland
Switzerland
11.87% 11.9% 11.94% 11.99% 12.05% 12.11%
150
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast
9.62% 9.98% 10.36% 10.77% 11.19% 11.64%
151
Togo
Togo
9% 9.46% 9.94% 10.46% 11% 11.56%
152
Angola
Angola
9.82% 10.12% 10.43% 10.76% 11.11% 11.47%
153
Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau
9.41% 9.78% 10.17% 10.58% 11.02% 11.47%
154
Mali
Mali
9.21% 9.6% 10.01% 10.44% 10.9% 11.37%
155
Djibouti
Djibouti
8.97% 9.4% 9.85% 10.32% 10.82% 11.35%
156
Indonesia
Indonesia
8.28% 8.82% 9.39% 9.98% 10.59% 11.23%
157
Benin
Benin
9.41% 9.72% 10.05% 10.4% 10.77% 11.17%
158
Zambia
Zambia
8.68% 9.1% 9.56% 10.04% 10.54% 11.08%
159
North Korea
North Korea
8.5% 8.92% 9.36% 9.82% 10.3% 10.8%
160
Haiti
Haiti
9.41% 9.65% 9.89% 10.15% 10.41% 10.69%
161
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
7.87% 8.37% 8.89% 9.42% 9.98% 10.56%
162
Mozambique
Mozambique
7.89% 8.31% 8.76% 9.23% 9.73% 10.26%
163
Senegal
Senegal
8.73% 8.99% 9.27% 9.57% 9.88% 10.21%
164
France
France
10.68% 10.47% 10.26% 10.07% 9.88% 9.7%
165
Guinea
Guinea
7.44% 7.81% 8.21% 8.63% 9.07% 9.53%
166
Central African Republic
Central African Republic
7.35% 7.7% 8.06% 8.45% 8.86% 9.3%
167
Philippines
Philippines
7.07% 7.38% 7.69% 8.03% 8.38% 8.74%
168
South Sudan
South Sudan
6.74% 7.08% 7.43% 7.8% 8.19% 8.6%
169
Congo
Congo
7.87% 7.98% 8.11% 8.24% 8.38% 8.54%
170
China
China
6.11% 6.49% 6.9% 7.33% 7.79% 8.28%
171
Laos
Laos
6.16% 6.5% 6.85% 7.22% 7.61% 8.01%
172
Uganda
Uganda
5.66% 6.04% 6.45% 6.9% 7.38% 7.9%
173
Malawi
Malawi
5.89% 6.23% 6.57% 6.94% 7.33% 7.74%
174
Myanmar
Myanmar
6.22% 6.44% 6.67% 6.91% 7.16% 7.43%
175
South Korea
South Korea
5.4% 5.73% 6.09% 6.48% 6.89% 7.33%
176
India
India
5.52% 5.85% 6.18% 6.53% 6.89% 7.27%
177
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
6.33% 6.47% 6.61% 6.77% 6.95% 7.13%
178
Nepal
Nepal
4.97% 5.34% 5.73% 6.13% 6.55% 6.99%
179
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
4.97% 5.28% 5.61% 5.97% 6.35% 6.75%
180
Chad
Chad
5.38% 5.6% 5.85% 6.11% 6.39% 6.69%
181
DR Congo
DR Congo
5.34% 5.57% 5.81% 6.07% 6.35% 6.64%
182
Niger
Niger
4.76% 4.97% 5.19% 5.44% 5.7% 5.97%
183
Japan
Japan
4.59% 4.76% 4.94% 5.13% 5.33% 5.54%
184
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
3.73% 4.02% 4.32% 4.64% 4.96% 5.3%
185
Burundi
Burundi
3.79% 4% 4.22% 4.47% 4.74% 5.02%
186
Rwanda
Rwanda
3.47% 3.72% 3.99% 4.28% 4.59% 4.92%
187
Eritrea
Eritrea
3.56% 3.78% 4.02% 4.27% 4.54% 4.83%
188
Cambodia
Cambodia
3.14% 3.36% 3.59% 3.83% 4.09% 4.36%
189
Madagascar
Madagascar
3.1% 3.3% 3.51% 3.74% 3.99% 4.26%
190
Ethiopia
Ethiopia
2.03% 2.16% 2.31% 2.47% 2.64% 2.82%
191
Timor-Leste
Timor-Leste
1.62% 1.74% 1.88% 2.02% 2.18% 2.35%
192
Vietnam
Vietnam
1.32% 1.44% 1.57% 1.71% 1.86% 2.02%

Why do obesity rates vary so much between countries?

Obesity rates differ widely across the world because of a combination of diet, lifestyle, urbanization, income levels, healthcare access, and cultural habits. Countries with greater access to processed foods, sugary drinks, and calorie-dense diets generally report higher obesity prevalence than countries where traditional diets remain common.

Physical activity is another major factor. In many developed and urbanized nations, people spend more time sitting at work, commuting by car, and engaging in screen-based entertainment. Reduced daily movement lowers energy expenditure, making weight gain more likely over time.

Economic development also plays an important role. As household incomes rise, food becomes more affordable and diets often shift toward highly processed products that contain more fat, sugar, and salt. At the same time, modern conveniences reduce the need for physical labor in everyday life.

However, obesity is not simply a result of individual choices. Public health policies, education, food marketing, city design, and access to recreational spaces all influence obesity levels. Countries that encourage active lifestyles and healthy eating often experience slower increases in obesity rates.

Obesity is a complex public health issue influenced by environmental, economic, social, and behavioral factors rather than a single cause.

The country rankings presented on this page are based on official data and provide an overview of how obesity prevalence differs around the world. Comparing countries can help researchers, policymakers, and the general public better understand global health trends and identify regions where prevention efforts may be most needed.

Key Insights from the Global Obesity Data

  • Obesity rates range from 2% to 71.7% worldwide, showing a difference of nearly 70 percentage points between countries.
  • The five lowest obesity rates are found in Vietnam (2%), Timor-Leste (2.4%), Ethiopia (2.8%), Madagascar (4.3%), and Cambodia (4.4%).
  • The five highest obesity rates are recorded in Tonga (71.7%), Nauru (69.9%), Cook Islands (68.9%), Niue (66.6%), and Tuvalu (64.2%).
  • Several Pacific island nations have obesity rates above 60%, making them the most affected region in the world.
  • Among major economies, obesity rates remain relatively low in India (7.3%) and China (8.3%), while the United States (42%) has one of the highest rates among large countries.
  • European countries generally fall between 15% and 35%, with Germany (20.4%), France (9.7%), Italy (17.3%), and the United Kingdom (26.8%) illustrating the wide variation across the continent.
  • In the Middle East, obesity is particularly common. Qatar (43.1%), Kuwait (41.4%), Saudi Arabia (40.6%), and Iraq (40.5%) all report obesity rates above 40%.
  • Latin America also shows relatively high obesity prevalence, with Mexico (36%), Argentina (35.4%), Chile (38.9%), and Brazil (28.1%) exceeding the global average.

These figures highlight that obesity is no longer limited to high-income countries. While low-income nations still report the lowest prevalence overall, many middle-income countries have experienced rapid increases in obesity over recent decades due to changing diets, urbanization, and reduced physical activity.

Understanding the Data

The percentages shown in this ranking represent adults aged 18 years and older with a BMI of at least 30 kg/m². The estimates are produced by the World Health Organization using internationally standardized methods, making the results comparable across countries.

Comparing obesity rates between countries can help researchers, policymakers, and the public better understand global health trends and identify regions where prevention and public health interventions may have the greatest impact.

Quick summary: Obesity rates vary significantly between countries due to differences in diet, physical activity, urbanization, economic development, healthcare access, and public health policies. While some countries report obesity rates below 10%, others exceed 40%, highlighting the growing global impact of obesity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country has the highest obesity rate in the world?

According to the World Health Organization, Tonga had the highest estimated adult obesity rate in 2022, followed by Nauru and the Cook Islands.

How is the obesity rate measured?

The obesity rate represents the percentage of adults aged 18 years and older with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher. The World Health Organization uses age-standardized estimates to make comparisons between countries more accurate.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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