Okra Production by Country 2025

Okra—the slimy vegetable people love or hate—thrives across 55 countries with India dominating at 7,158,000 tonnes in 2023, projected to reach 6,934,100 tonnes by 2025. Combined global production hit 11,523,289 tonnes in 2023, advancing 2.6% from the previous year. Nigeria follows with 1,874,730 tonnes, while Mali produces 759,511 tonnes. These green pods (ladies' fingers, bhindi) are culinary staples in tropical cuisines. Whether you're frying okra, making gumbo, or cooking bhindi masala, this vegetable delivers nutrition and controversy. From African stews to Southern soul food, okra proves that slime is a feature, not a bug!

Okra Production by Country 2025 Map

🏆 India's Bhindi Dominance

India’s okra ecosystem spans millions of smallholder plots from Uttar Pradesh to West Bengal and Gujarat, supplying domestic wet markets and processing. Output reached 7,158,000 tonnes in 2023—around two‑thirds of global supply—supported by year‑round staggered sowings and dense retail networks. Yield gains stem from hybrid seed adoption and drip irrigation in hotter states. Despite a projected moderation to 6,934,100 tonnes by 2025 (WMA), India’s scale, cuisine integration (bhindi masala, sambhar), and post‑harvest handling capacity keep it firmly in the lead while Nigeria and Mali expand acreage.

🔬 Forecast Methodology: 2025 projections calculated using Weighted Moving Average (WMA) methodology: Recent years weighted at 50% (2023), 30% (2022), and 20% (2021), combined with compound annual growth rate (CAGR) analysis.

Okra Production by Country 2025

#
Country
2025 (est.) (Tonne)
1
India
India IN
6,934,100
2
Nigeria
Nigeria NG
1,851,244
3
Mali
Mali ML
742,920
4
Sudan
Sudan SD
303,697
5
Pakistan
Pakistan PK
296,146
6
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast CI
110,811
7
Egypt
Egypt EG
105,808
8
Bangladesh
Bangladesh BD
87,579
9
Benin
Benin BJ
82,645
10
Cameroon
Cameroon CM
73,786
11
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka LK
71,959
12
Ghana
Ghana GH
69,190
13
Iraq
Iraq IQ
61,366
14
Malaysia
Malaysia MY
60,091
15
Tanzania
Tanzania TZ
43,934
16
Niger
Niger NE
37,244
17
Philippines
Philippines PH
32,884
18
Türkiye
Türkiye TR
30,190
19
Mexico
Mexico MX
29,453
20
Yemen
Yemen YE
25,544
21
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia SA
25,474
22
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso BF
23,675
23
Senegal
Senegal SN
22,734
24
Syria
Syria SY
17,378
25
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe ZW
17,260
26
Guyana
Guyana GY
17,024
27
Kenya
Kenya KE
16,712
28
Oman
Oman OM
12,579
29
United States
United States US
10,527
30
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic DO
10,468
31
Albania
Albania AL
8,121
32
Jamaica
Jamaica JM
6,630
33
Jordan
Jordan JO
6,263
34
Guatemala
Guatemala GT
6,125
35
Fiji
Fiji FJ
5,097
36
Palestine
Palestine PS
3,938
37
Malawi
Malawi MW
3,173
38
Congo
Congo CG
1,562
39
Kuwait
Kuwait KW
1,516
40
Mauritius
Mauritius MU
1,466
41
Qatar
Qatar QA
1,370
42
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago TT
1,216
43
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates AE
1,024
44
Lebanon
Lebanon LB
918
45
Bahrain
Bahrain BH
643
46
Barbados
Barbados BB
612
47
Bahamas
Bahamas BS
507
48
Brunei
Brunei BN
446
49
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico PR
124
50
Belize
Belize BZ
40
51
Bhutan
Bhutan BT
32
52
Djibouti
Djibouti DJ
30
53
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda AG
29
54
Gabon
Gabon GA
20
55
Nauru
Nauru NR
0.3

🌱 Cultivation Practices

Okra cultivation requires warm climate (20-35°C), well-drained soil, and full sun. Fast-growing annual crop (60-90 days to harvest). Hand-harvesting every 2-3 days—pods must be picked young (3-4 inches) before becoming tough and fibrous. Labor-intensive but essential for quality. Drought-tolerant once established. Pest management (aphids, fruit borers) challenges. Organic production common in small-scale operations. Succession planting extends harvest season. Climate change favoring okra—heat-tolerant crop thriving as temperatures rise. Growing interest in temperate regions as climate warms.

📈 Market Dynamics

Global markets for Okra reflect supply-demand dynamics, price volatility, and trade patterns. Climate change and consumer trends influence production decisions.

🔮 Future Outlook

Production is projected to grow moderately through 2025, driven by population growth and changing dietary patterns. Sustainability and climate adaptation remain key challenges.

Okra Production by Country 2025

#
Country
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2025 (est.)
1
India
India
6,095,000 6,176,000 6,355,000 6,466,000 6,873,000 7,158,000 6,934,100
2
Nigeria
Nigeria
1,682,120 1,718,170 1,758,180 1,803,030 1,844,242 1,874,730 1,851,244
3
Mali
Mali
277,673 512,855 659,809 669,688 764,089 759,511 742,920
4
Sudan
Sudan
301,711 308,618 301,125 303,818 304,521 303,155 303,697
5
Pakistan
Pakistan
120,637 124,779 281,469 263,448 308,638 301,730 296,146
6
Ivory Coast
Ivory Coast
176,055 181,337 188,736 186,112 76,705 101,155 110,811
7
Egypt
Egypt
92,429 61,035 87,400 82,722 118,055 107,694 105,808
8
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
56,145 54,183 56,000 70,000 85,233 96,018 87,579
9
Benin
Benin
63,264 46,122 55,125 62,214 65,670 101,002 82,645
10
Cameroon
Cameroon
75,253 74,359 72,890 74,167 73,805 73,621 73,786
11
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
68,515 72,226 81,444 73,747 73,475 70,335 71,959
12
Ghana
Ghana
66,478 66,539 67,753 68,565 69,047 69,525 69,190
13
Iraq
Iraq
46,555 59,353 93,719 93,396 88,843 32,067 61,366
14
Malaysia
Malaysia
52,318 58,204 57,861 63,062 63,074 57,113 60,091
15
Tanzania
Tanzania
0 44,325 44,000 44,000 43,980 43,880 43,934
16
Niger
Niger
150,454 103,854 86,846 23,972 29,879 46,972 37,244
17
Philippines
Philippines
31,277 31,708 32,632 32,422 32,747 33,152 32,884
18
Türkiye
Türkiye
29,111 31,428 40,654 32,423 30,484 29,120 30,190
19
Mexico
Mexico
33,145 42,207 40,223 38,757 38,012 20,596 29,453
20
Yemen
Yemen
15,059 22,814 22,460 28,710 26,675 23,599 25,544
21
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
18,731 22,089 23,329 25,327 25,590 25,464 25,474
22
Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso
24,117 24,009 23,816 23,756 23,694 23,632 23,675
23
Senegal
Senegal
41,227 35,200 23,112 21,250 21,500 24,068 22,734
24
Syria
Syria
13,667 17,121 18,843 19,837 19,794 14,944 17,378
25
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
0 14,210 18,970 16,600 17,800 17,200 17,260
26
Guyana
Guyana
15,716 15,994 16,603 16,284 16,571 17,591 17,024
27
Kenya
Kenya
10,871 12,632 15,105 18,664 16,513 16,051 16,712
28
Oman
Oman
16,675 16,843 13,112 19,616 16,240 7,567 12,579
29
United States
United States
10,150 10,165 10,562 10,612 10,447 10,540 10,527
30
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
0 0 0 7,424 8,934 12,606 10,468
31
Albania
Albania
8,334 8,008 8,121 8,154 8,094 8,123 8,121
32
Jamaica
Jamaica
6,668 6,838 6,829 6,924 7,002 6,289 6,630
33
Jordan
Jordan
12,837 5,212 3,827 8,127 5,367 6,054 6,263
34
Guatemala
Guatemala
6,078 6,056 6,159 6,127 6,125 6,125 6,125
35
Fiji
Fiji
1,535 2,761 4,540 6,014 5,106 4,724 5,097
36
Palestine
Palestine
4,900 3,110 3,090 5,285 4,362 3,145 3,938
37
Malawi
Malawi
3,902 2,873 3,116 3,297 3,095 3,169 3,173
38
Congo
Congo
1,561 1,562 1,563 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562
39
Kuwait
Kuwait
3,093 9,537 1,694 1,041 1,292 1,840 1,516
40
Mauritius
Mauritius
995 1,258 1,198 1,273 1,325 1,628 1,466
41
Qatar
Qatar
131 188 243 722 369 2,230 1,370
42
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
1,740 1,206 977 1,582 1,441 934 1,216
43
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
1,820 850 526 946 831 1,171 1,024
44
Lebanon
Lebanon
830 970 1,050 910 815 984 918
45
Bahrain
Bahrain
55 56 57 480 664 695 643
46
Barbados
Barbados
349 508 393 239 674 725 612
47
Bahamas
Bahamas
497 504 511 504 507 507 507
48
Brunei
Brunei
443 452 443 446 447 445 446
49
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
123 124 124 124 124 124 124
50
Belize
Belize
16 32 17 42 25 49 40
51
Bhutan
Bhutan
30 23 27 32 32 32 32
52
Djibouti
Djibouti
28 28 30 29 30 31 30
53
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda
0 0 29 18 11 45 29
54
Gabon
Gabon
20 20 20 20 20 20 20
55
Nauru
Nauru
0.33 0.26 0.27 0.29 0.3 0.3 0.3

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country produces the most okra in the world?

India is the world's largest okra producer with 7,158,000 tonnes in 2023, accounting for 62% of global production. Known as bhindi in India, it's a staple vegetable in curries and stir-fries. Nigeria ranks second with 1,874,730 tonnes, Mali third with 759,511 tonnes.

Why is okra slimy and how do you reduce it?

Okra's "slime" is mucilage—a soluble fiber that thickens gumbo and stews naturally. To reduce sliminess: cook at high heat (frying, roasting), add acid (lemon, tomatoes), avoid cutting into small pieces, or soak in vinegar before cooking. The mucilage is actually beneficial—it's prebiotic fiber that aids digestion and helps regulate blood sugar!

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

Sources

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