Pigmeat Consumption by Country
In 2023, China held 59,977 thousand tonnes of listed pigmeat food supply, nearly half of a 121,223-thousand-tonne total spread across 173 reporters. Yet China also drove the short window, adding 2,704 thousand tonnes in the last year, while Russia, Canada, Chile, the Netherlands and Mexico added between 107 and 354 thousand tonnes each. Croatia recorded the highest per-capita figure at 61.06 kilograms per person per year. The series spans 2019 through 2023, although some reporters have missing values for individual years.
China's 59,977 thousand tonnes stand 5.99 times above the United States at 10,006. Per capita the order belongs to Europe: Croatia at 61.06 kilograms from 238 thousand tonnes, then Montenegro at 58.97 and Denmark at 57.90 kilograms. China alone outweighs the next nine reporters combined in the total food-supply ranking, while the per-capita ranking is led by Croatia, Montenegro and Denmark. The United States and Russia follow at 10,006 and 4,617 thousand tonnes, with Brazil and Vietnam close behind. Between 2022 and 2023, listed supply across the 173 reporters with data in both years rose by 2,755 thousand tonnes, or 2.3 percent. China, Russia, Canada, Chile, the Netherlands and Mexico accounted for most of the largest increases, while Indonesia and France recorded notable declines. Since 2019, the common-reporter total has grown 8.1 percent, with China contributing 81.2 percent of the net increase. These figures represent food available for human consumption in the FAO Food Balances and should not be interpreted as the amount of pigmeat actually eaten. The 2023 table is led by China, whose listed food supply of pigmeat reached 59,977 thousand tonnes. The United States followed with 10,006 thousand tonnes and Russia with 4,617 thousand tonnes. Brazil and Vietnam completed the top five at 3,538 and 3,449 thousand tonnes, respectively. Remove China and the table shrinks to 61,246 thousand tonnes, led by the United States at 10,006. The top three reporters accounted for 61.5 percent of the listed total, while the top five represented 67.3 percent and the top ten 77.9 percent. Myanmar records just 320 thousand tonnes in 2023 against 1,060 thousand tonnes in 2019. Among the 173 reporters with data in both 2022 and 2023, the listed food supply increased from 118,468 thousand tonnes to 121,223 thousand tonnes, a gain of 2,755 thousand tonnes (2.3 percent). The 2022 and 2023 listed totals come from the same 173 reporters, with no reporter entering or leaving the comparison. China added 2,704 thousand tonnes (up 4.7 percent), Russia added 354 thousand tonnes (up 8.3 percent), Canada added 160 thousand tonnes (up 18.6 percent), Chile added 126 thousand tonnes (up 25.7 percent), the Netherlands added 118 thousand tonnes (up 21.6 percent) and Mexico added 107 thousand tonnes (up 3.8 percent), while Indonesia fell 112 thousand tonnes (down 41.5 percent) and France fell 108 thousand tonnes (down 5.0 percent). For the 171 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, the listed food supply rose from 112,183 thousand tonnes to 121,223 thousand tonnes, a gain of 9,040 thousand tonnes (8.1 percent). The 2019 total includes 173 reporters with reported values, while the 2023 total includes 173; Cuba and Kuwait, with a combined 257 thousand tonnes in 2019, had no reported 2023 value, while Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates entered with reported zeros. China added 7,343 thousand tonnes (up 14.0 percent), Vietnam added 1,004 thousand tonnes (up 41.1 percent), Russia added 662 thousand tonnes (up 16.7 percent), Mexico added 521 thousand tonnes (up 21.8 percent), Brazil added 510 thousand tonnes (up 16.8 percent) and the Netherlands added 196 thousand tonnes (up 41.9 percent), while Myanmar fell 740 thousand tonnes (down 69.8 percent) and Germany fell 614 thousand tonnes (down 15.8 percent). China contributes 81.2 percent of the five-year net increase, followed by Vietnam at 11.1 percent. The ex-China table would still have grown, just barely: 1,697 thousand tonnes on a 59,549-thousand-tonne base. Per capita, Croatia's 61.06 kilograms from 238 thousand tonnes lead Montenegro at 58.97 kilograms, while China, first by total, records 42.16 kilograms. For FAO Food Balances, the figure used here is the FAO item Pigmeat recorded under the Food element as available for human consumption. It represents food available for human consumption during the reference year rather than a direct estimate of the amount of pigmeat people actually ate. Cuts and preparations recorded under separate detailed items sit outside this aggregate figure. The per-capita figure expresses the same food supply on a population basis, in kilograms per person per year. A country's total quantity and per-capita value therefore answer different questions: total quantity shows the size of the listed food supply, while the per-capita measure adjusts it for population. In 2023, according to FAO Food Balances, China had the largest listed pigmeat food supply among the 173 reporters with reported values, at 59,977 thousand tonnes. The United States ranked second at 10,006 thousand tonnes, while Russia ranked third at 4,617 thousand tonnes. Croatia had the highest per-capita pigmeat food supply at 61.06 kilograms per person per year. These FAO Food Balances figures represent food available for human consumption, not a direct measurement of pigmeat actually eaten. Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals use FAO Food Balances food quantity (Element 5142, thousand tonnes), while the per-capita figures use food supply quantity (Element 645, kg/capita/year) for Pigmeat from 2019 through 2023. The Food element represents the quantity available for human consumption during the reference period. It is not a direct measure of the amount actually eaten, as food can be lost or wasted before it is consumed. No percentage change is shown where the base-year value is zero. The reporter universe for this item contains 175 reporters. The tables list reporters only; aggregate rows such as World, regions and China (aggregate) are excluded, while China figures refer to the China reporter. For year-to-year comparisons, only reporters with values in both endpoint years are included in the arithmetic. A zero indicates a displayed value of zero, while an empty cell indicates that no value is available for that reporter and year. Quantities of 1,000 thousand tonnes and above are shown as whole numbers; smaller quantities retain up to two decimals. FAO Food Balances primarily use official national statistics, with some data also estimated or imputed where applicable. The FAO dataset reports the Food element in thousand tonnes and food supply quantity in kilograms per capita per year. The 2023 listed total of 121,223 thousand tonnes is the sum of the 173 reporters with a reported 2023 value; it excludes aggregate rows and reporters without a 2023 value.Pigmeat Food Supply at a Glance
Key Takeaways
Pigmeat Consumption
Pigmeat Consumption by Country in 2023
China Adds 2,704 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 2.3 Percent Between 2022 and 2023
China Adds 7,343 Thousand Tonnes as Supply Grows 8.1 Percent Since 2019
What Does the Pigmeat Food Supply Measure?
Pigmeat Consumption by Country
#
1
52.63K
36.97
42.87K
30.06
51.96K
36.42
57.27K
40.19
59.98K
42.16
2
10.15K
30.04
10.14K
29.88
10.02K
29.46
10.1K
29.58
10.01K
29.13
3
3.96K
26.99
4.12K
28.13
4.13K
28.29
4.26K
29.28
4.62K
31.75
4
3.03K
14.6
3.02K
14.45
3.22K
15.38
3.48K
16.54
3.54K
16.75
5
2.45K
25.16
2.63K
26.86
3.12K
31.51
3.43K
34.42
3.45K
34.37
6
3.88K
46.49
3.67K
43.9
3.49K
41.68
3.26K
38.72
3.27K
38.67
7
2.39K
18.97
2.5K
19.72
2.57K
20.13
2.8K
21.77
2.91K
22.41
8
2.57K
54.26
2.46K
51.54
2.55K
53.48
2.51K
52.55
2.54K
53.04
9
2.15K
32.76
2.13K
32.33
2.16K
32.63
2.18K
32.89
2.07K
31.18
10
2.08K
40.14
1.97K
38
1.99K
38.3
2.14K
41.37
2.06K
39.71
11
2.18K
36.31
1.99K
33.14
2.13K
35.58
2.03K
33.97
2.03K
34.13
12
2.06K
53.79
2.08K
54.47
2.17K
56.9
2.06K
53.63
2.02K
52.02
13
1.71K
25.42
1.69K
25.13
1.71K
25.28
1.77K
25.99
1.69K
24.66
14
1.74K
15.73
1.6K
14.26
1.57K
13.84
1.72K
15.05
1.62K
14.11
15
927
24.53
807
21.14
855
22.24
858
22.09
1.02K
25.9
16
920
38.86
913
38.6
900
38.19
912
38.95
911
39.05
17
867
12.12
917
12.8
931
12.98
956
13.32
908
12.67
18
659
14.65
649
14.36
727
16.05
774
17.05
776
17.04
19
698
35.8
683
35.2
734
38.11
758
39.54
751
39.28
20
572
11.47
538
10.62
625
12.22
697
13.47
723
13.82
21
468
26.67
518
29.37
534
30.13
546
30.5
664
36.7
22
719
28.23
619
24.03
665
25.61
702
26.81
663
25.05
23
766
17.03
732
16.39
770
17.38
725
17.65
660
17.49
24
439
22.86
417
21.52
470
24.18
491
25.09
617
31.39
25
482
45.64
474
44.96
494
46.89
496
46.49
481
44.46
26
502
51.41
467
47.87
485
50.01
470
48.5
457
47.21
27
417
40.28
387
37.33
404
38.84
414
39.72
410
39.29
28
359
0.26
326
0.23
324
0.23
377
0.26
375
0.26
29
418
47.08
406
45.45
389
43.33
383
42.23
373
40.86
30
306
1.46
310
1.45
363
1.66
371
1.66
373
1.64
31
270
14.2
350
17.93
311
15.52
335
16.3
368
17.43
32
365
31.74
380
32.94
413
35.66
377
32.4
358
30.55
33
362
38.32
370
39.62
366
39.55
344
37.47
357
39.12
34
245
4.11
302
4.98
337
5.49
352
5.64
347
5.48
35
274
47.05
275
47.17
334
57.05
308
52.09
344
57.9
36
323
46.39
330
47.72
347
50.79
355
52.22
343
50.59
37
387
51.67
417
55.74
390
52.14
372
49.82
342
46.02
38
1.06K
20.14
269
5.06
277
5.18
319
5.94
320
5.91
39
300
29.14
292
28.16
291
27.89
297
28.37
289
27.38
40
302
28.2
261
24.39
275
26
284
27.32
285
27.82
41
249
7.45
240
7.09
222
6.46
238
6.86
254
7.24
42
246
7.59
215
6.44
271
7.86
297
8.34
250
6.79
43
220
55.25
205
51.73
238
60.76
231
59.21
238
61.06
44
199
36.48
214
39.2
233
42.77
232
42.38
228
41.41
45
239
27.89
242
28.05
244
28.03
244
27.71
224
25.27
46
221
31.72
209
30.11
238
34.6
232
33.98
223
32.8
47
242
13.96
221
12.61
221
12.47
208
11.69
215
11.94
48
321
15.32
318
14.81
224
10.18
180
8.02
185
8.03
49
117
10.78
126
11.49
132
11.91
185
16.46
185
16.33
50
157
4.82
150
4.58
158
4.78
162
4.84
185
5.47
51
144
29.21
145
29.08
139
27.58
146
28.61
162
31.11
52
238
0.87
283
1.03
252
0.91
270
0.97
158
0.56
53
176
31.84
166
30
171
30.79
163
29.21
156
27.87
54
133
47.57
136
48.68
141
50.39
141
50
137
48.04
55
133
24.81
138
25.72
149
27.6
140
25.69
137
24.87
56
140
7.31
154
7.92
168
8.5
134
6.68
136
6.7
57
130
3.03
133
2.98
136
2.97
139
2.93
136
2.8
58
137
4.72
128
4.5
233
8.24
193
6.84
135
4.78
59
119
10.2
114
9.67
117
9.8
124
10.26
130
10.58
60
133
26.64
119
23.47
140
27.48
126
24.48
116
22.46
61
93
5.67
107
6.41
104
6.12
105
6.11
113
6.47
62
90
3.01
112
3.63
114
3.6
215
6.6
113
3.37
63
94
13.05
100
13.57
102
13.68
102
13.55
105
13.64
64
72
4.21
69
4
95
5.4
90
5.02
104
5.73
65
90
9.36
89
9.06
90
8.95
89
8.77
90
8.68
66
66
19.3
63
18.57
71
20.91
73
21.5
81
23.78
67
66
13.18
71
14.05
76
15.08
77
15.11
79
15.39
68
78
40.91
71
37.59
81
42.69
89
47.08
78
41.58
69
61
6.16
69
6.84
86
8.37
75
7.13
77
7.21
70
56
8.63
63
9.57
66
9.89
71
10.44
67
9.8
71
66
0.71
47
0.48
52
0.52
74
0.72
65
0.61
72
39
10.3
37
9.71
43
11.22
46
12.13
61
16
73
45
4.02
53
4.74
46
4.07
46
4.01
55
4.76
74
71
16.66
45
10.52
54
12.5
58
13.19
54
12.06
75
35
1.36
44
1.69
47
1.76
51
1.84
52
1.83
76
41
7.27
44
7.62
51
8.72
58
9.59
52
8.47
77
50
37.39
50
37.7
53
39.74
51
37.55
49
35.54
78
15
0.26
39
0.63
42
0.66
45
0.7
48
0.72
79
35
5.44
36
5.53
42
6.31
41
6.08
46
6.77
80
48
37.49
46
35.34
47
35.51
43
32.36
45
33.41
81
37
11.08
35
10.58
40
12.19
42
13.21
42
13.33
82
40
60.09
38
55.49
36
52.46
34
48.48
41
57.71
83
62
29.91
54
25.48
49
23.01
45
21.29
41
19.34
84
16
0.32
24
0.47
22
0.42
60
1.1
40
0.72
85
33
1.04
38
1.2
47
1.44
44
1.31
38
1.14
86
31
50.8
31
51.58
34
56.7
33
54.5
37
58.97
87
31
4.99
33
5.25
38
6.15
36
5.7
35
5.56
88
30
1.06
30
1.02
31
1.07
36
1.21
33
1.1
89
29
9.87
26
8.9
29
10.05
32
11
32
10.77
90
27
0.95
27
0.93
27
0.9
27
0.88
32
1.01
91
26
13.68
25
13.6
32
17.54
30
16.47
32
17.28
92
72
27.42
79
30.63
30
11.85
35
13.65
31
12.06
93
29
1.54
31
1.6
29
1.48
24
1.21
27
1.29
94
18
8.06
19
8.36
24
10.08
20
8.24
23
9.17
95
20
1.21
20
1.19
17
1.01
22
1.22
22
1.22
96
21
7.14
16
5.65
17
5.97
18
6.34
21
7.51
97
21
34.13
22
35.67
22
34.3
22
33.19
21
31.52
98
10
0.3
12
0.34
15
0.4
15
0.41
18
0.48
99
15
11.31
13
9.85
9
7
14
10.38
17
12.12
100
11
0.69
10
0.65
12
0.74
16
1
16
1
101
29
1.04
38
1.32
23
0.78
15
0.49
14
0.45
102
12
29.27
11
28.95
14
35.33
12
31.24
13
32.46
103
9
3.86
10
4.39
10
4.41
12
5.22
13
5.65
104
25
4.99
25
4.87
25
4.67
22
4.1
13
2.4
105
12
23.27
12
24.03
13
24.99
12
23.51
13
24.14
106
14
7.17
14
7.05
13
6.18
12
5.64
12
5.5
107
7
0.66
7
0.68
8
0.83
8
0.82
10
0.93
108
12
1.37
13
1.47
12
1.33
10
1.15
10
1.13
109
9
3.23
7
2.42
8
2.66
8
2.75
10
3.35
110
11
4.26
12
4.26
15
5.38
11
3.96
10
3.53
111
11
7.54
11
7.3
12
7.81
11
7.33
10
6.56
112
15
1.16
11
0.86
7
0.55
6
0.45
9
0.64
113
8
21.09
7
20.13
7
20.06
8
21.67
8
21.23
114
15
2.25
14
2.09
14
2.04
10
1.42
8
1.18
115
3
1.02
4
1.34
10
2.92
10
2.83
8
2.2
116
5
19.06
6
19.86
7
25.33
8
26.52
8
28.94
117
5
14.04
6
14.1
6
15.12
7
16.9
7
16.01
118
6
11.54
5
9.45
6
11.44
6
12.26
7
13.91
119
4
5.39
5
5.57
5
5.93
6
7.13
6
7.01
120
7
1.16
4
0.71
4
0.64
5
0.92
6
0.97
121
1
0.24
0
0.05
0
0.06
2
0.48
6
1.24
122
10
1.25
9
1.14
9
1.12
5
0.57
6
0.68
123
5
18.13
4
12.56
4
13.78
4
13.64
5
19.05
124
3
0.22
8
0.58
4
0.28
5
0.37
5
0.37
125
5
4.13
4
3.28
5
3.53
5
4.29
5
4.27
126
5
8.49
5
8.64
5
7.68
5
8.16
5
7.52
127
3
12.4
3
15.34
4
19.12
4
16.54
4
18.01
128
5
0.23
4
0.18
4
0.21
2
0.09
4
0.17
129
5
0.47
5
0.47
3
0.28
3
0.34
4
0.39
130
6
0.19
4
0.13
7
0.21
5
0.15
4
0.13
131
4
13.65
4
13.44
4
12.42
4
11.87
4
11.82
132
3
9.71
4
15.36
4
14.4
3
10.71
3
11.31
133
3
2.3
2
1.96
2
1.85
3
2.12
3
2.07
134
2
16.67
2
14.95
2
16.03
3
22.4
3
22.15
135
4
20.11
3
17.49
3
17.78
3
17.57
3
16.81
136
4
5.44
4
4.74
4
5.06
3
4.31
3
4.04
137
3
27.18
2
22.51
3
25.99
3
26.63
3
32.9
138
2
2.47
1
1.94
3
3.55
3
3.34
2
2.15
139
3
0.02
2
0.02
2
0.02
2
0.02
2
0.02
140
1
0.48
1
0.31
1
0.27
2
0.6
2
0.84
141
1
11.38
2
13.65
2
16.58
2
14.21
2
14.85
142
2
17.67
2
18.58
2
19.86
2
18.45
2
18.49
143
2
0.07
2
0.07
2
0.06
2
0.06
2
0.06
144
2
14.43
1
14.08
2
15.37
2
18.43
2
18.64
145
1
12.7
2
13.69
2
12.71
2
12.37
2
13.02
146
1
6.49
1
6.54
1
9.29
1
10.8
1
11.85
147
1
0.98
1
0.97
1
0.7
1
0.85
1
0.64
148
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0.01
149
1
0.58
1
0.49
2
0.64
1
0.41
1
0.5
150
1
0.01
1
0.01
1
0.01
1
0.01
1
0.01
151
3
3.78
3
3.73
3
3.21
1
1.51
1
1.34
152
1
20.85
1
26.13
1
30.52
1
25.79
1
31.54
153
1
0.02
1
0.02
1
0.02
1
0.02
1
0.02
154
1
19.12
1
18.13
1
15.96
1
17.8
1
16.81
155
1
5.19
1
5.13
1
5.36
1
5.4
1
5.28
156
1
0.05
1
0.06
2
0.09
1
0.05
1
0.03
157
1
0.11
1
0.09
1
0.08
1
0.07
1
0.08
158
1
0.03
2
0.04
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
159
1
0.02
1
0.02
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
160
0
0.03
0
0.13
0
0.19
0
0.05
0
0.12
161
0
0.15
0
0.17
0
0.17
0
0.1
0
0.25
162
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
163
0
0.05
0
0.03
1
0.07
0
0.05
0
0.01
164
1
1.18
0
0.45
0
0.7
0
0.83
0
0.82
165
0
0
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
166
0
31.15
0
29.74
0
40.82
0
33.52
0
35.02
167
0
0.14
4
1.41
1
0.24
1
0.22
0
0.13
168
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
0.14
0
0
169
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
170
0
17.64
0
19.56
0
18.69
0
17.73
0
20.01
171
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
172
-
-
20
2.1
25
2.57
0
0
0
0
173
0
0
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
174
256
22.82
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
175
1
0.31
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
Pigmeat Consumption by Country: Quick Answer
Methodology
Frequently Asked Questions
How dominant is China in pigmeat food supply?
China recorded 59,977 thousand tonnes in 2023, or 49.5 percent of the 121,223-thousand-tonne total, at 5.99 times the United States. Without China, the table would total 61,246 thousand tonnes led by the United States at 10,006.
Why did Myanmar's pigmeat food supply fall 69.8 percent since 2019?
The FAO Food Balances data show Myanmar at 1,060 thousand tonnes in 2019 and 320 thousand tonnes in 2023, but this dataset alone does not establish the cause of the decline. The 740-thousand-tonne decrease was the largest five-year fall in relative terms among major reporters.
Is the food supply of pigmeat the same as pigmeat eaten?
No. The FAO Food element measures the quantity available for human consumption in the food balance. It does not directly measure how much people actually ate, because food can be lost or wasted after it becomes available to consumers.
Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →
Sources
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Updated: 30.09.2026https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FBS
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