Wine Consumption by Country

In 2023, France held 3,039 thousand tonnes of listed wine food supply, 125 thousand tonnes ahead of the United States. Yet France is one of the few reporters still growing: it added 194 thousand tonnes on the year and 446 since 2019 while China, the fourth reporter, fell 670 thousand tonnes over the same span. Luxembourg recorded the highest per-capita figure at 75.93 kilograms per person per year. The series spans 2019 through 2023, although some reporters have missing values for individual years.

Two races run side by side here. France and the United States sit 125 thousand tonnes apart at the top, while Luxembourg's 75.93 kilograms per person per year tower over Portugal's 53.46 from eleven times the total. Volume and per-capita crown different ends of the same table.

Wine Food Supply at a Glance

• France had the largest listed wine food supply in 2023 at 3,039 thousand tonnes.
• The United States ranked second at 2,914 thousand tonnes, followed by Italy at 2,243 thousand tonnes.
• Luxembourg had the highest per-capita food supply at 75.93 kilograms per person per year.
• The 2023 listed total was 22,733 thousand tonnes across 170 reporters with reported values.
• Among 169 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, listed wine food supply decreased by 897 thousand tonnes, or 3.8 percent.
• The FAO Food element measures food available for human consumption and is not a direct measure of the amount actually drunk.

Key Takeaways

The headline is a duel: France at 3,039 thousand tonnes against the United States at 2,914, with Italy watching from 2,243. Behind them China tells the opposite story in the two windows, down 409 thousand tonnes on the year and 670 since 2019, while France grew in both. Luxembourg stands apart per capita at 75.93 kilograms, ahead of Portugal at 53.46.

What falls in one window does not always fall in the other. The short window belongs to China, Australia and Spain on the downside and Belgium on the upside at plus 106.2 percent. The long window belongs to China on the downside and France, up 446 thousand tonnes, on the upside. These figures represent food available for human consumption in the FAO Food Balances and should not be interpreted as the amount of wine actually drunk.

Wine Consumption

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#	Country	2023 (thousand tonnes)2023	2023 (kg per person per year)2023
1	France FR	3.04K	45.75
2	United States US	2.91K	8.48
3	Italy IT	2.24K	37.7
4	China CN	2.01K	1.41
5	Germany DE	1.46K	17.31
6	United Kingdom GB	1.26K	18.29
7	Russia RU	890	6.12
8	Spain ES	873	18.21
9	Argentina AR	680	14.93
10	Belgium BE	563	48.04
11	Portugal PT	558	53.46
12	Netherlands NL	529	29.26
13	Brazil BR	489	2.32
14	Chile CL	454	23.09
15	Romania RO	414	21.63
16	Australia AU	400	15.13
17	Switzerland CH	282	31.76
18	Austria AT	245	26.85
19	Canada CA	219	5.58
20	Sweden SE	212	20.09
21	Poland PL	194	5.01
22	Hungary HU	186	19.17
23	South Africa ZA	173	2.74
24	Denmark DK	144	24.29
25	Ukraine UA	121	3.2
26	Czech Republic CZ	111	10.27
27	Ireland IE	95	18.21
28	Peru PE	93	2.74
29	Norway NO	91	16.48
30	Greece GR	85	8.32
31	Türkiye TR	85	0.98
32	Belarus BY	82	9.01
33	Ivory Coast CI	77	2.48
34	Bulgaria BG	69	10.23
35	Finland FI	61	10.91
36	Croatia HR	58	14.84
37	New Zealand NZ	55	10.65
38	Turkmenistan TM	53	7.19
39	Kazakhstan KZ	52	2.55
40	Luxembourg LU	51	75.93
41	Uruguay UY	51	15.13
42	Morocco MA	47	1.24
43	Namibia NA	46	15.52
44	South Korea KR	42	0.81
45	Georgia GE	36	9.5
46	Angola AO	35	0.96
47	Serbia RS	34	5.02
48	Latvia LV	33	17.27
49	Tunisia TN	31	2.5
50	Moldova MD	29	11.35
51	Lithuania LT	28	9.78
52	Venezuela VE	27	0.94
53	Colombia CO	24	0.47
54	Estonia EE	23	16.54
55	Uzbekistan UZ	23	0.66
56	Hong Kong HK	21	2.77
57	Dominican Republic DO	19	1.67
58	Vietnam VN	19	0.19
59	Costa Rica CR	18	3.55
60	Nigeria NG	18	0.08
61	Slovenia SI	18	8.7
62	Taiwan TW	18	0.75
63	Cyprus CY	16	11.66
64	Mexico MX	16	0.12
65	North Macedonia MK	15	8.42
66	Paraguay PY	15	2.12
67	Philippines PH	14	0.13
68	Ecuador EC	12	0.66
69	Guinea-Bissau GW	12	5.8
70	Israel IL	11	1.2
71	Madagascar MG	11	0.36
72	Slovakia SK	11	2.07
73	Kenya KE	10	0.17
74	Bosnia and Herzegovina BA	9	2.72
75	Burkina Faso BF	9	0.4
76	Cameroon CM	9	0.31
77	Macau MO	9	12.4
78	Armenia AM	8	2.67
79	Azerbaijan AZ	8	0.82
80	Botswana BW	8	3.03
81	Malaysia MY	8	0.23
82	Montenegro ME	8	12.29
83	Panama PA	8	1.86
84	Albania AL	7	2.45
85	Algeria DZ	7	0.14
86	Bolivia BO	7	0.57
87	Cambodia KH	7	0.41
88	Egypt EG	7	0.06
89	Malta MT	7	14.05
90	Tanzania TZ	7	0.1
91	Cape Verde CV	6	12.37
92	Gabon GA	6	2.29
93	India IN	6	0
94	Senegal SN	6	0.35
95	DR Congo CD	5	0.05
96	Guatemala GT	5	0.26
97	Iceland IS	5	13.08
98	Indonesia ID	5	0.02
99	Congo CG	4	0.65
100	El Salvador SV	4	0.56
101	Ghana GH	4	0.11
102	Haiti HT	4	0.35
103	Lebanon LB	4	0.76
104	Lesotho LS	4	1.54
105	Liberia LR	4	0.78
106	Mauritius MU	4	3.4
107	Mozambique MZ	4	0.13
108	Thailand TH	4	0.05
109	Trinidad and Tobago TT	4	2.75
110	Bahamas BS	3	8.08
111	Barbados BB	3	11.17
112	Kyrgyzstan KG	3	0.45
113	Mongolia MN	3	0.87
114	Myanmar MM	3	0.05
115	New Caledonia NC	3	9.71
116	Sao Tome and Principe ST	3	11.97
117	Uganda UG	3	0.06
118	Zambia ZM	3	0.14
119	Zimbabwe ZW	3	0.18
120	Fiji FJ	2	1.66
121	French Polynesia PF	2	7.57
122	Guinea GN	2	0.12
123	Honduras HN	2	0.16
124	Nicaragua NI	2	0.3
125	Saint Lucia LC	2	9.77
126	Seychelles SC	2	13.08
127	Sri Lanka LK	2	0.08
128	Antigua and Barbuda AG	1	13.56
129	Bahrain BH	1	0.95
130	Belize BZ	1	2.09
131	Eswatini SZ	1	0.8
132	Ethiopia ET	1	0
133	Grenada GD	1	8.37
134	Jordan JO	1	0.05
135	Laos LA	1	0.08
136	Maldives MV	1	2.82
137	Nepal NP	1	0.03
138	Oman OM	1	0.21
139	Papua New Guinea PG	1	0.06
140	Qatar QA	1	0.27
141	Rwanda RW	1	0.11
142	Sierra Leone SL	1	0.12
143	Suriname SR	1	0.81
144	Vanuatu VU	1	2.28
145	Bhutan BT	0	0.1
146	Comoros KM	0	0.15
147	Djibouti DJ	0	0.11
148	Gambia GM	0	0
149	Guyana GY	0	0.58
150	Iraq IQ	0	0.01
151	Jamaica JM	0	0
152	Kiribati KI	0	0.27
153	Kuwait KW	0	0
154	Libya LY	0	0
155	Malawi MW	0	0.01
156	Marshall Islands MH	0	1.16
157	Mauritania MR	0	0
158	Micronesia FM	0	0.26
159	Nauru NR	0	0.37
160	Niger NE	0	0.01
161	Saint Kitts and Nevis KN	0	7.76
162	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VC	0	3.97
163	Samoa WS	0	0.75
164	Solomon Islands SB	0	0.15
165	Syria SY	0	0
166	Tajikistan TJ	0	0.03
167	Timor-Leste TL	0	0.23
168	Tonga TO	0	2.25
169	Tuvalu TV	0	0.12
170	United Arab Emirates AE	0	0

Wine Consumption by Country in 2023

France owns the top row at 3,039 thousand tonnes, but the more interesting fact is how crowded it is behind: the United States at 2,914, Italy at 2,243, China at 2,006 and Germany at 1,464. Five reporters, each above a thousand tonnes, separated by steps small enough that one strong year swings the order.

France holds just 13.4 percent of the 22,733-thousand-tonne listed total, The top three reporters accounted for 36.1 percent of the listed total, while the top five represented 51.3 percent and the top ten 70.1 percent.

Six Fallers, Two Risers: a 5.1 Percent Down Year

Among the 170 reporters present in both 2022 and 2023, listed supply fell from 23,967 thousand tonnes to 22,733 thousand tonnes, a decline of 1,234 thousand tonnes (5.1 percent), with no reporter entering or leaving the comparison. Six reporters did nearly all of the falling: China down 409 thousand tonnes (16.9 percent), Australia down 317 (44.2 percent), Spain down 229, Argentina down 204, Italy down 188 and the United States down 135, while only Belgium (up 290 thousand tonnes, 106.2 percent) and France (up 194) pushed the other way.

Five Years Down, and China Explains Three-Quarters of It

For the 169 reporters with data in both 2019 and 2023, the listed food supply fell from 23,630 thousand tonnes to 22,733 thousand tonnes, a decline of 897 thousand tonnes (3.8 percent). The 2019 total includes 170 reporters with reported values, while the 2023 total includes 170; Cuba, with 15 thousand tonnes in 2019, had no reported 2023 value, while the United Arab Emirates entered with a reported zero.

Read it as one big faller plus change. China dropped 670 thousand tonnes (down 25.0 percent), worth nearly three-quarters of the net decline, while Argentina fell 325, Russia 287, the United States 183 and Canada 136. France moved the other way almost alone among the giants, adding 446 thousand tonnes (up 17.2 percent), with Belgium up 230 and the Netherlands up 164. Per capita, Luxembourg's 75.93 kilograms from 51 thousand tonnes lead Portugal at 53.46 kilograms, while France, first by total, records 45.75 kilograms.

What Does the Wine Food Supply Measure?

For FAO Food Balances, the figure used here is the FAO item Wine recorded under the Food element as available for human consumption. It represents food available for human consumption during the reference year rather than a direct estimate of the amount of wine people actually drank. Other alcoholic beverages recorded under separate items sit outside this figure.

The per-capita figure expresses the same food supply on a population basis, in kilograms per person per year. A country's total quantity and per-capita value therefore answer different questions: total quantity shows the size of the listed food supply, while the per-capita measure adjusts it for population.

Wine Consumption by Country

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#	Country	2019 (1000 t)	2019 (kg/cap/yr)	2020 (1000 t)	2020 (kg/cap/yr)	2021 (1000 t)	2021 (kg/cap/yr)	2022 (1000 t)	2022 (kg/cap/yr)	2023 (1000 t)	2023 (kg/cap/yr)
1	France	2.59K	39.45	2.72K	41.19	2.08K	31.45	2.85K	42.93	3.04K	45.75
2	United States	3.1K	9.17	2.63K	7.75	2.84K	8.34	3.05K	8.93	2.91K	8.48
3	Italy	2.33K	38.79	2.51K	41.82	2.48K	41.54	2.43K	40.78	2.24K	37.7
4	China	2.68K	1.88	2.43K	1.71	2.24K	1.57	2.42K	1.69	2.01K	1.41
5	Germany	1.49K	17.83	1.51K	18.02	1.5K	17.94	1.44K	17.14	1.46K	17.31
6	United Kingdom	1.31K	19.51	1.41K	20.93	1.36K	20.03	1.31K	19.21	1.26K	18.29
7	Russia	1.18K	8.03	1.06K	7.27	1.09K	7.5	947	6.5	890	6.12
8	Spain	898	18.92	1.5K	31.55	876	18.34	1.1K	23.05	873	18.21
9	Argentina	1.01K	22.35	698	15.44	921	20.33	884	19.48	680	14.93
10	Belgium	333	28.99	340	29.45	336	29.05	273	23.41	563	48.04
11	Portugal	493	47.67	474	45.74	521	50.12	496	47.66	558	53.46
12	Netherlands	365	20.8	381	21.6	389	21.97	419	23.38	529	29.26
13	Brazil	484	2.34	467	2.24	491	2.34	458	2.18	489	2.32
14	Chile	337	17.58	189	9.75	435	22.35	416	21.25	454	23.09
15	Romania	392	20.09	407	21	548	28.5	498	25.98	414	21.63
16	Australia	515	20.21	503	19.54	700	26.95	717	27.36	400	15.13
17	Switzerland	287	33.48	276	31.94	263	30.18	290	32.94	282	31.76
18	Austria	239	26.93	237	26.53	243	27.15	245	27.02	245	26.85
19	Canada	355	9.39	359	9.42	282	7.33	274	7.06	219	5.58
20	Sweden	207	20.17	215	20.73	205	19.66	206	19.66	212	20.09
21	Poland	160	4.18	165	4.32	188	4.93	201	5.23	194	5.01
22	Hungary	216	22.09	199	20.42	205	21.15	176	18.22	186	19.17
23	South Africa	208	3.49	241	3.98	169	2.75	182	2.91	173	2.74
24	Denmark	157	26.95	160	27.46	161	27.49	147	24.86	144	24.29
25	Ukraine	132	2.95	118	2.65	134	3.03	107	2.61	121	3.2
26	Czech Republic	113	10.71	108	10.23	107	10.18	108	10.12	111	10.27
27	Ireland	94	19.15	122	24.52	103	20.45	88	17.19	95	18.21
28	Peru	91	2.79	90	2.75	95	2.86	95	2.83	93	2.74
29	Norway	86	15.99	109	20.33	109	20.15	92	16.9	91	16.48
30	Greece	183	17.05	177	16.52	180	16.97	167	16.05	85	8.32
31	Türkiye	26	0.31	308	3.58	100	1.15	78	0.89	85	0.98
32	Belarus	94	9.96	91	9.73	85	9.23	83	9.05	82	9.01
33	Ivory Coast	42	1.47	39	1.36	58	1.96	58	1.92	77	2.48
34	Bulgaria	76	10.91	69	9.99	66	9.61	77	11.3	69	10.23
35	Finland	66	11.88	70	12.74	63	11.43	66	11.86	61	10.91
36	Croatia	75	18.79	60	15.26	72	18.37	59	15	58	14.84
37	New Zealand	28	5.56	28	5.51	13	2.55	56	10.9	55	10.65
38	Turkmenistan	48	7.09	49	7.01	53	7.44	53	7.33	53	7.19
39	Kazakhstan	51	2.66	52	2.69	52	2.62	49	2.45	52	2.55
40	Luxembourg	45	71.77	44	70.4	46	72.34	47	71.51	51	75.93
41	Uruguay	61	18.08	66	19.39	76	22.41	77	22.57	51	15.13
42	Morocco	46	1.26	42	1.16	42	1.15	49	1.31	47	1.24
43	Namibia	49	18.35	37	13.43	48	17.2	54	18.71	46	15.52
44	South Korea	44	0.84	56	1.07	73	1.41	71	1.36	42	0.81
45	Georgia	64	16.82	24	6.29	37	9.75	21	5.46	36	9.5
46	Angola	35	1.09	29	0.86	25	0.73	43	1.21	35	0.96
47	Serbia	39	5.59	39	5.69	40	5.87	37	5.52	34	5.02
48	Latvia	10	5.13	25	13.33	20	10.77	27	14.56	33	17.27
49	Tunisia	32	2.68	30	2.54	27	2.22	32	2.6	31	2.5
50	Moldova	33	12.46	47	18.24	45	17.79	50	19.5	29	11.35
51	Lithuania	39	14.09	35	12.5	36	12.83	32	11.18	28	9.78
52	Venezuela	6	0.22	7	0.25	16	0.55	39	1.37	27	0.94
53	Colombia	23	0.46	27	0.52	30	0.58	38	0.74	24	0.47
54	Estonia	20	15.4	20	14.69	21	15.84	22	16.62	23	16.54
55	Uzbekistan	13	0.38	18	0.54	15	0.44	11	0.32	23	0.66
56	Hong Kong	29	3.92	29	3.88	30	4.02	27	3.66	21	2.77
57	Dominican Republic	11	1.04	9	0.8	16	1.42	20	1.76	19	1.67
58	Vietnam	17	0.18	12	0.12	11	0.11	24	0.24	19	0.19
59	Costa Rica	15	3.03	17	3.39	18	3.61	21	4.11	18	3.55
60	Nigeria	28	0.14	23	0.11	35	0.16	28	0.13	18	0.08
61	Slovenia	17	8.03	15	7.22	13	6.2	16	7.69	18	8.7
62	Taiwan	18	0.76	17	0.73	20	0.86	22	0.93	18	0.75
63	Cyprus	17	13.39	16	12.01	15	11.69	17	12.81	16	11.66
64	Mexico	12	0.09	9	0.07	13	0.1	17	0.13	16	0.12
65	North Macedonia	15	7.92	13	7.04	17	9.45	18	9.82	15	8.42
66	Paraguay	25	3.85	25	3.84	28	4.17	22	3.32	15	2.12
67	Philippines	18	0.16	9	0.08	15	0.13	18	0.16	14	0.13
68	Ecuador	10	0.56	10	0.59	14	0.77	15	0.84	12	0.66
69	Guinea-Bissau	10	5.09	9	4.48	12	5.68	12	5.62	12	5.8
70	Israel	4	0.5	8	0.93	12	1.3	11	1.2	11	1.2
71	Madagascar	1	0.04	8	0.29	8	0.28	9	0.28	11	0.36
72	Slovakia	23	4.29	22	4.01	3	0.47	12	2.15	11	2.07
73	Kenya	9	0.18	8	0.15	8	0.16	9	0.17	10	0.17
74	Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	2.94	10	2.89	10	3.12	8	2.52	9	2.72
75	Burkina Faso	12	0.58	13	0.6	19	0.86	17	0.75	9	0.4
76	Cameroon	8	0.3	9	0.33	7	0.26	11	0.39	9	0.31
77	Macau	5	7.06	3	4.08	4	5.28	8	10.93	9	12.4
78	Armenia	8	2.75	7	2.35	8	2.65	5	1.69	8	2.67
79	Azerbaijan	5	0.51	7	0.68	7	0.71	7	0.68	8	0.82
80	Botswana	5	2.33	5	2.21	6	2.61	8	3.15	8	3.03
81	Malaysia	7	0.22	7	0.21	18	0.52	11	0.31	8	0.23
82	Montenegro	10	15.62	8	13.55	10	15.77	10	15.77	8	12.29
83	Panama	11	2.68	7	1.71	7	1.5	10	2.3	8	1.86
84	Albania	6	1.98	6	1.95	6	2.2	7	2.51	7	2.45
85	Algeria	4	0.1	5	0.12	14	0.3	12	0.27	7	0.14
86	Bolivia	9	0.74	7	0.63	9	0.73	9	0.71	7	0.57
87	Cambodia	2	0.1	2	0.09	1	0.04	1	0.08	7	0.41
88	Egypt	5	0.04	5	0.04	5	0.05	7	0.06	7	0.06
89	Malta	7	13.3	7	12.82	7	13.27	7	13.4	7	14.05
90	Tanzania	4	0.07	6	0.09	7	0.11	7	0.12	7	0.1
91	Cape Verde	7	14.41	7	13.13	5	10.5	6	10.76	6	12.37
92	Gabon	6	2.54	6	2.46	6	2.63	6	2.59	6	2.29
93	India	3	0	2	0	5	0	7	0.01	6	0
94	Senegal	7	0.4	5	0.31	6	0.36	6	0.33	6	0.35
95	DR Congo	5	0.06	2	0.02	4	0.04	8	0.08	5	0.05
96	Guatemala	4	0.25	4	0.23	6	0.34	7	0.38	5	0.26
97	Iceland	4	12.22	5	12.92	5	13.94	5	14.11	5	13.08
98	Indonesia	5	0.02	3	0.01	3	0.01	4	0.01	5	0.02
99	Congo	2	0.41	2	0.37	2	0.42	5	0.76	4	0.65
100	El Salvador	3	0.47	2	0.39	3	0.54	4	0.64	4	0.56
101	Ghana	8	0.27	13	0.4	14	0.43	24	0.72	4	0.11
102	Haiti	1	0.09	5	0.48	6	0.5	4	0.38	4	0.35
103	Lebanon	5	0.95	1	0.23	2	0.41	1	0.19	4	0.76
104	Lesotho	2	0.74	2	0.67	2	0.96	3	1.2	4	1.54
105	Liberia	1	0.15	1	0.15	1	0.2	2	0.45	4	0.78
106	Mauritius	5	3.53	5	4.17	5	4.13	7	5.24	4	3.4
107	Mozambique	0	0	0	0	6	0.19	4	0.14	4	0.13
108	Thailand	4	0.06	2	0.03	2	0.02	4	0.06	4	0.05
109	Trinidad and Tobago	3	2.34	4	2.84	5	3.42	6	3.93	4	2.75
110	Bahamas	2	5.47	3	6.99	2	6.15	4	8.94	3	8.08
111	Barbados	3	11.17	3	9.19	3	9.05	4	12.64	3	11.17
112	Kyrgyzstan	4	0.68	2	0.31	4	0.52	3	0.48	3	0.45
113	Mongolia	5	1.63	3	1	10	3.04	11	3.17	3	0.87
114	Myanmar	0	0	3	0.05	2	0.04	1	0.03	3	0.05
115	New Caledonia	4	15.53	5	16.28	3	12.16	3	10.81	3	9.71
116	Sao Tome and Principe	3	15.16	3	15.21	4	16.64	3	15.31	3	11.97
117	Uganda	3	0.06	3	0.06	4	0.09	3	0.07	3	0.06
118	Zambia	3	0.14	3	0.14	2	0.12	3	0.14	3	0.14
119	Zimbabwe	0	0.02	1	0.06	2	0.15	4	0.27	3	0.18
120	Fiji	1	1.25	1	0.69	1	1.15	2	2.29	2	1.66
121	French Polynesia	2	8.16	2	7.75	2	8.19	2	7.89	2	7.57
122	Guinea	1	0.1	3	0.23	4	0.29	3	0.22	2	0.12
123	Honduras	3	0.26	2	0.21	4	0.35	2	0.21	2	0.16
124	Nicaragua	1	0.21	2	0.26	2	0.31	2	0.26	2	0.3
125	Saint Lucia	2	12.85	2	9.89	2	11.16	2	13.95	2	9.77
126	Seychelles	2	16.35	2	13.47	2	13.44	2	16.18	2	13.08
127	Sri Lanka	1	0.06	1	0.05	1	0.04	1	0.05	2	0.08
128	Antigua and Barbuda	1	13.48	1	8.84	1	8.64	1	13.92	1	13.56
129	Bahrain	1	0.94	1	0.93	2	1.1	2	1.17	1	0.95
130	Belize	1	2.38	1	1.79	1	1.85	1	3.03	1	2.09
131	Eswatini	2	1.75	1	0.68	2	1.76	1	0.92	1	0.8
132	Ethiopia	2	0.02	1	0.01	1	0	1	0.01	1	0
133	Grenada	1	6.36	1	5.14	1	4.88	1	8.74	1	8.37
134	Jordan	3	0.32	2	0.14	1	0.08	1	0.09	1	0.05
135	Laos	2	0.22	1	0.11	1	0.11	1	0.17	1	0.08
136	Maldives	1	1.96	2	3.98	2	3.74	2	3.13	1	2.82
137	Nepal	1	0.03	0	0.01	1	0.02	0	0.02	1	0.03
138	Oman	1	0.24	1	0.21	1	0.21	1	0.25	1	0.21
139	Papua New Guinea	3	0.28	2	0.19	0	0.02	3	0.31	1	0.06
140	Qatar	2	0.65	1	0.46	2	0.63	3	1	1	0.27
141	Rwanda	2	0.12	2	0.13	2	0.12	4	0.32	1	0.11
142	Sierra Leone	0	0.06	0	0.03	1	0.08	1	0.11	1	0.12
143	Suriname	1	1.61	1	1.01	1	1.31	1	0.96	1	0.81
144	Vanuatu	1	2.16	1	1.77	1	1.97	1	2.14	1	2.28
145	Bhutan	0	0.35	0	0.36	0	0.4	1	0.66	0	0.1
146	Comoros	0	0.37	0	0.29	0	0.07	0	0.19	0	0.15
147	Djibouti	0	0.16	0	0.18	0	0.15	0	0.2	0	0.11
148	Gambia	0	0.04	0	0.01	0	0	0	0.05	0	0
149	Guyana	0	0.46	0	0.21	0	0.48	0	0.59	0	0.58
150	Iraq	1	0.02	0	0.01	1	0.02	1	0.02	0	0.01
151	Jamaica	2	0.77	1	0.5	0	0.06	0	0.02	0	0
152	Kiribati	0	0.09	0	0.12	0	0.13	0	0.12	0	0.27
153	Kuwait	0	0.05	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
154	Libya	0	0.02	0	0.01	0	0	0	0	0	0
155	Malawi	0	0.01	0	0.01	0	0.01	0	0.01	0	0.01
156	Marshall Islands	0	0.97	0	0.63	0	0.82	0	1.28	0	1.16
157	Mauritania	0	0.01	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
158	Micronesia	0	0.2	0	0.2	0	0.28	0	0.13	0	0.26
159	Nauru	0	0.59	-	-	0	1.32	0	0.92	0	0.37
160	Niger	0	0.01	1	0.03	0	0.02	1	0.02	0	0.01
161	Saint Kitts and Nevis	0	10.14	0	6.1	0	7.33	0	5.03	0	7.76
162	Saint Vincent and the Grenadines	0	4.25	0	2.9	0	3.32	0	3.89	0	3.97
163	Samoa	0	1.56	0	0.26	0	1.49	0	0.56	0	0.75
164	Solomon Islands	0	0.16	0	0.33	0	0.18	0	0.21	0	0.15
165	Syria	0	0.01	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
166	Tajikistan	0	0.02	0	0.04	0	0.04	0	0.03	0	0.03
167	Timor-Leste	0	0.03	0	0.03	0	0.12	0	0.33	0	0.23
168	Tonga	0	0.35	0	1.64	0	1.83	0	2.5	0	2.25
169	Tuvalu	0	2.47	0	0.16	0	1.49	0	2.72	0	0.12
170	United Arab Emirates	-	-	19	1.96	17	1.69	0	0	0	0
171	Cuba	15	1.37	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Wine Consumption by Country: Quick Answer

In 2023, according to FAO Food Balances, France had the largest listed wine food supply among the 170 reporters with reported values, at 3,039 thousand tonnes. The United States ranked second at 2,914 thousand tonnes, while Italy ranked third at 2,243 thousand tonnes. Luxembourg had the highest per-capita wine food supply at 75.93 kilograms per person per year. These FAO Food Balances figures represent food available for human consumption, not a direct measurement of wine actually drunk.

Methodology

Percentage changes use the corresponding value in the earlier year as the base. Yearly totals use FAO Food Balances food quantity (Element 5142, thousand tonnes), while the per-capita figures use food supply quantity (Element 645, kg/capita/year) for Wine from 2019 through 2023. The Food element represents the quantity available for human consumption during the reference period. It is not a direct measure of the amount actually drunk, as additional losses or waste may occur after food reaches the consumer. No percentage change is shown where the base-year value is zero.

The reporter universe for this item contains 171 reporters. The tables list reporters only; aggregate rows such as World, regions and China (aggregate) are excluded, while China figures refer to the China reporter. For year-to-year comparisons, only reporters with values in both endpoint years are included in the arithmetic. A zero indicates a displayed value of zero, while an empty cell indicates that no value is available for that reporter and year.

Quantities of 1,000 thousand tonnes and above are shown as whole numbers; smaller quantities retain up to two decimals. FAO Food Balances primarily use official national statistics, with some data also estimated or imputed where applicable. The FAO dataset reports the Food element in thousand tonnes and food supply quantity in kilograms per capita per year. The 2023 listed total of 22,733 thousand tonnes is the sum of the 170 reporters with a reported 2023 value; it excludes aggregate rows and reporters without a 2023 value.