Dry Cassava Consumption by Country

FAO Supply Utilization Accounts record dry cassava available for human consumption, in tonnes and in grams per person per day, from 2019 through 2023. The file covers 95 reporters; 90 of them carry a 2023 value, adding to a listed total of 4,025,520 tonnes. Tanzania holds nearly half the 2023 supply and tops the per-person list too — in a table where the two rankings largely agree.

Dry Cassava Consumption

Tanzania reported the largest 2023 supply at 1,859,236 tonnes and the highest per-capita figure at 76.46 grams per person per day.

Dry Cassava Consumption

#
Country
2023 (tonnes)2023
2023 (grams per person per day)2023
1
Tanzania
Tanzania Tanzania TZ
1.86M 76.46
2
Malawi
Malawi Malawi MW
504.2K 65.45
3
Cambodia
Cambodia Cambodia KH
349.76K 55
4
Angola
Angola Angola AO
309.23K 23.05
5
Madagascar
Madagascar Madagascar MG
227.5K 19.98
6
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone SL
206.32K 66.81
7
Laos
Laos Laos LA
133.98K 47.89
8
Ghana
Ghana Ghana GH
61.89K 5.02
9
Indonesia
Indonesia Indonesia ID
57.26K 0.56
10
India
India India IN
54.49K 0.1
11
Mozambique
Mozambique Mozambique MZ
51.63K 4.21
12
Venezuela
Venezuela Venezuela VE
49.68K 4.81
13
Kenya
Kenya Kenya KE
29.1K 1.44
14
Uganda
Uganda Uganda UG
18.69K 1.05
15
Cameroon
Cameroon Cameroon CM
14.14K 1.37
16
Rwanda
Rwanda Rwanda RW
13.22K 2.6
17
Liberia
Liberia Liberia LR
12.33K 6.15
18
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic Dominican Republic DO
10.35K 2.5
19
Philippines
Philippines Philippines PH
8.73K 0.21
20
Canada
Canada Canada CA
6.74K 0.47
21
Chile
Chile Chile CL
5.79K 0.81
22
Comoros
Comoros Comoros KM
5.68K 18.3
23
Honduras
Honduras Honduras HN
4.18K 1.08
24
Fiji
Fiji Fiji FJ
3.85K 11.41
25
Paraguay
Paraguay Paraguay PY
3.58K 1.43
26
Mexico
Mexico Mexico MX
3.21K 0.07
27
Peru
Peru Peru PE
2.61K 0.21
28
El Salvador
El Salvador El Salvador SV
2.6K 1.13
29
Australia
Australia Australia AU
2.53K 0.26
30
Nicaragua
Nicaragua Nicaragua NI
2.42K 0.97
31
New Zealand
New Zealand New Zealand NZ
2.36K 1.25
32
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates AE
1.92K 0.49
33
Kuwait
Kuwait Kuwait KW
1.35K 0.76
34
Malaysia
Malaysia Malaysia MY
1.24K 0.1
35
Qatar
Qatar Qatar QA
1.01K 0.93
36
Oman
Oman Oman OM
788.55 0.43
37
Panama
Panama Panama PA
470.5 0.29
38
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka LK
340.34 0.04
39
Bahrain
Bahrain Bahrain BH
317.32 0.55
40
Maldives
Maldives Maldives MV
178.43 0.93
41
Bahamas
Bahamas Bahamas BS
97.67 0.67
42
Tunisia
Tunisia Tunisia TN
65.13 0.01
43
Kiribati
Kiribati Kiribati KI
59.98 1.24
44
Uruguay
Uruguay Uruguay UY
54.82 0.04
45
Tonga
Tonga Tonga TO
46.87 1.23
46
Macau
Macau Macau MO
46.03 0.18
47
Hong Kong
Hong Kong Hong Kong HK
39.39 0.01
48
DR Congo
DR Congo DR Congo CD
36.66 0
49
Cape Verde
Cape Verde Cape Verde CV
33.01 0.17
50
Malta
Malta Malta MT
25.53 0.13
51
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan KZ
23.2 0
52
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago TT
20.8 0.04
53
Jamaica
Jamaica Jamaica JM
18.06 0.02
54
Lebanon
Lebanon Lebanon LB
13.1 0.01
55
Tuvalu
Tuvalu Tuvalu TV
9.7 2.71
56
Nauru
Nauru Nauru NR
9.3 2.15
57
Niger
Niger Niger NE
8.64 0
58
Namibia
Namibia Namibia NA
3.59 0
59
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands Marshall Islands MH
2.2 0.16
60
Botswana
Botswana Botswana BW
2 0
61
Nepal
Nepal Nepal NP
1.5 0
62
Estonia
Estonia Estonia EE
1.18 0
63
Guyana
Guyana Guyana GY
0.8 0
64
Morocco
Morocco Morocco MA
0.79 0
65
Bulgaria
Bulgaria Bulgaria BG
0.64 0
66
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan Azerbaijan AZ
0.63 0
67
Ukraine
Ukraine Ukraine UA
0.38 0
68
Eswatini
Eswatini Eswatini SZ
0.36 0
69
Barbados
Barbados Barbados BB
0.27 0
70
Grenada
Grenada Grenada GD
0.17 0
71
Jordan
Jordan Jordan JO
0.11 0
72
Iraq
Iraq Iraq IQ
0.1 0
73
Georgia
Georgia Georgia GE
0.02 0
74
Afghanistan
Afghanistan Afghanistan AF
0 0
75
Armenia
Armenia Armenia AM
0 0
76
Belarus
Belarus Belarus BY
0 0
77
Bolivia
Bolivia Bolivia BO
0 0
78
Djibouti
Djibouti Djibouti DJ
0 0
79
Ecuador
Ecuador Ecuador EC
0 0
80
French Polynesia
French Polynesia French Polynesia PF
0 0
81
Gambia
Gambia Gambia GM
0 0
82
Guatemala
Guatemala Guatemala GT
0 0
83
Haiti
Haiti Haiti HT
0 0
84
Hungary
Hungary Hungary HU
0 0
85
Iran
Iran Iran IR
0 0
86
New Caledonia
New Caledonia New Caledonia NC
0 0
87
North Macedonia
North Macedonia North Macedonia MK
0 0
88
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia Saint Lucia LC
0 0
89
South Africa
South Africa South Africa ZA
0 0
90
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe ZW
0 0

When Both Rankings Agree

  • The top seven by volume are the top seven per person, only reordered.
  • Tanzania added 776,154 tonnes in five years — more than the entire net increase.
  • Cambodia lost 497,128 tonnes, most of it in the latest year.
  • Laos increased from a reported zero in 2019 to 133,980 tonnes, reaching seventh place.

The Same Seven Reporters Lead Both Rankings

Tanzania's 1,859,236 tonnes lead the 2023 table at 46.2 percent of the listed total, 3.69 times Malawi's 504,203 in second. Cambodia follows at 349,759 with Angola at 309,230; the top three hold 67.4 percent, the top five 80.7 percent and the top ten 93.5 percent. Madagascar, Sierra Leone, Laos, Ghana, Indonesia and India complete the ten. Per person, the same seven reporters that lead by volume — Tanzania, Malawi, Cambodia, Angola, Madagascar, Sierra Leone and Laos — occupy the first seven per-person places in a different order: Tanzania at 76.46 grams, Sierra Leone at 66.81, Malawi at 65.45, Cambodia at 55.0, Laos at 47.89, Angola at 23.05 and Madagascar at 19.98.

Tanzania Added 776,154 While Cambodia Lost 497,128

The common total moved from 3,360,057 tonnes to 4,025,463, up 665,406 tonnes or 19.8 percent across 84 reporters. Tanzania added 776,154 tonnes (up 71.7 percent), more than the entire net increase across common reporters; its increase was equivalent to 116.6 percent of the net gain because several other major reporters declined. Cambodia lost 497,128 (down 58.7 percent), offsetting 74.7 percent of it. Laos added 133,980 tonnes from a reported 2019 zero, with Angola adding 126,432 (up 69.2 percent), Sierra Leone 92,574 (up 81.4 percent) and Malawi 70,246 (up 16.2 percent); Rwanda fell 50,549 (down 79.3 percent) and Uganda 42,879 (down 69.6 percent). Four reporters left with 1 tonne between them; six entered with 57.

2022 to 2023: Down 5.4 Percent

The common total moved from 4,253,606 tonnes to 4,025,520, down 228,086 tonnes or 5.4 percent across 90 reporters, with none entering or leaving. Cambodia fell 453,003 tonnes (down 56.4 percent), while Tanzania added 277,301 (up 17.5 percent). Uganda fell 73,627 tonnes (down 79.8 percent) after spiking to 92,320 in 2022, with Rwanda down 39,529 (down 74.9 percent); Sierra Leone added 30,960 (up 17.7 percent) while Indonesia fell 30,469 (down 34.7 percent), Kenya added 17,183 (up 144.2 percent) and Malawi 12,313 (up 2.5 percent).

What Does Dry Cassava Cover?

The FAO item covers dried cassava — chips and dried roots — not fresh cassava, flour or tapioca, which have their own articles; the four are not added together here. Food supply quantity captures what was available for human consumption during the reference year. The gram-per-day figure spreads that availability across the population on a daily basis.

Dry Cassava Consumption by Country: Quick Answer

Tanzania had the largest 2023 listed dry-cassava supply at 1,859,236 tonnes and the highest per-capita figure at 76.46 grams per person per day. The 2023 listed total was 4,025,520 tonnes across 90 reporters. On a common-reporter basis, the listed total increased 19.8 percent from 2019 to 2023. These figures record food available for human consumption, not amounts actually eaten.

Dry Cassava Consumption by Country

#
Country
2019 (t)
2019 (g/cap/d)
2020 (t)
2020 (g/cap/d)
2021 (t)
2021 (g/cap/d)
2022 (t)
2022 (g/cap/d)
2023 (t)
2023 (g/cap/d)
1
Tanzania
Tanzania
1.08M 50.15 1.13M 50.62 1.03M 44.82 1.58M 66.97 1.86M 76.46
2
Malawi
Malawi
433.96K 62.49 448.8K 62.95 472.41K 64.56 491.89K 65.52 504.2K 65.45
3
Cambodia
Cambodia
846.89K 140.78 853.71K 139.84 806.94K 130.24 802.76K 127.86 349.76K 55
4
Angola
Angola
182.8K 15.47 249.53K 20.44 271.44K 21.54 298.49K 22.95 309.23K 23.05
5
Madagascar
Madagascar
251.24K 24.39 249.39K 23.6 217.55K 20.07 226.85K 20.42 227.5K 19.98
6
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone
113.75K 40.31 176.32K 61.05 185K 62.62 175.36K 58.05 206.32K 66.81
7
Laos
Laos
0 0 0 0 119.21K 43.82 123.34K 44.7 133.98K 47.89
8
Ghana
Ghana
55.14K 4.83 55.11K 4.73 60.56K 5.1 61.18K 5.06 61.89K 5.02
9
Indonesia
Indonesia
49.52K 0.5 50.91K 0.51 48.45K 0.48 87.73K 0.86 57.26K 0.56
10
India
India
45.94K 0.09 56.6K 0.11 64.96K 0.13 56.74K 0.11 54.49K 0.1
11
Mozambique
Mozambique
56.55K 5.18 26.84K 2.39 40.37K 3.49 43.81K 3.68 51.63K 4.21
12
Venezuela
Venezuela
8.33K 0.79 28.78K 2.77 32.99K 3.2 49.36K 4.79 49.68K 4.81
13
Kenya
Kenya
5.44K 0.29 0 0 86.42 0 11.91K 0.6 29.1K 1.44
14
Uganda
Uganda
61.57K 3.92 37.5K 2.31 71.74K 4.28 92.32K 5.35 18.69K 1.05
15
Cameroon
Cameroon
12.6K 1.35 13.09K 1.37 13.4K 1.36 13.76K 1.36 14.14K 1.37
16
Rwanda
Rwanda
63.77K 13.68 71.16K 14.92 55.24K 11.33 52.75K 10.59 13.22K 2.6
17
Liberia
Liberia
24.31K 13.21 16.67K 8.87 15.31K 7.97 12.99K 6.62 12.33K 6.15
18
Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
9.88K 2.49 9.65K 2.4 9.9K 2.44 10.37K 2.53 10.35K 2.5
19
Philippines
Philippines
11.41K 0.28 11.09K 0.27 8.58K 0.21 8.78K 0.21 8.73K 0.21
20
Canada
Canada
5.13K 0.37 6.32K 0.45 6.21K 0.44 5.97K 0.42 6.74K 0.47
21
Chile
Chile
2.08K 0.3 3.17K 0.45 5.25K 0.74 5.71K 0.8 5.79K 0.81
22
Comoros
Comoros
0.5 0 5.4K 18.45 5.56K 18.62 5.61K 18.42 5.68K 18.3
23
Honduras
Honduras
1.55K 0.43 1.95K 0.53 2.59K 0.69 3.67K 0.96 4.18K 1.08
24
Fiji
Fiji
2.52K 7.55 2.39K 7.16 3.13K 9.37 3.38K 10.06 3.85K 11.41
25
Paraguay
Paraguay
3.58K 1.5 3.63K 1.51 3.48K 1.43 3.67K 1.49 3.58K 1.43
26
Mexico
Mexico
3.7K 0.08 3.39K 0.07 2.34K 0.05 3.19K 0.07 3.21K 0.07
27
Peru
Peru
202.47 0.02 250.47 0.02 1.99K 0.16 2.16K 0.18 2.61K 0.21
28
El Salvador
El Salvador
4.01K 1.77 1.6K 0.7 2.71K 1.19 3.09K 1.35 2.6K 1.13
29
Australia
Australia
1.76K 0.19 2.19K 0.23 2.4K 0.25 2.25K 0.24 2.53K 0.26
30
Nicaragua
Nicaragua
148.57 0.06 3.34K 1.39 1.5K 0.62 1.02K 0.41 2.42K 0.97
31
New Zealand
New Zealand
3.36K 1.85 1.83K 0.99 1.56K 0.84 1.5K 0.8 2.36K 1.25
32
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
3.13K 0.91 3.66K 1.06 4.51K 1.26 1.9K 0.51 1.92K 0.49
33
Kuwait
Kuwait
155.23 0.1 156.19 0.1 160.97 0.1 765.14 0.46 1.35K 0.76
34
Malaysia
Malaysia
1.2K 0.1 1.68K 0.14 837.71 0.07 2.14K 0.17 1.24K 0.1
35
Qatar
Qatar
693.14 0.68 901.53 0.88 994.14 0.97 726.88 0.69 1.01K 0.93
36
Oman
Oman
1.2K 0.72 837.18 0.51 1.12K 0.68 569.67 0.33 788.55 0.43
37
Panama
Panama
429.58 0.28 0 0 0 0 0 0 470.5 0.29
38
Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka
8.85 0 50.44 0.01 0 0 0 0 340.34 0.04
39
Bahrain
Bahrain
247.62 0.46 254.97 0.47 134.05 0.24 190 0.34 317.32 0.55
40
Maldives
Maldives
94.06 0.53 33.88 0.18 184.5 0.98 198.47 1.04 178.43 0.93
41
Bahamas
Bahamas
4.28 0.03 3.12 0.02 3.31 0.02 72.78 0.5 97.67 0.67
42
Tunisia
Tunisia
0 0 6.61 0 0 0 0.72 0 65.13 0.01
43
Kiribati
Kiribati
31.34 0.69 11 0.24 38.77 0.83 46.1 0.97 59.98 1.24
44
Uruguay
Uruguay
20.24 0.02 24.08 0.02 48.12 0.04 44.36 0.04 54.82 0.04
45
Tonga
Tonga
- - - - - - 4.02 0.1 46.87 1.23
46
Macau
Macau
0 0 11.07 0.04 0 0 43.87 0.17 46.03 0.18
47
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
8.08 0 31.88 0.01 11.3 0 11.99 0 39.39 0.01
48
DR Congo
DR Congo
5.51K 0.16 8.54K 0.24 213.73K 5.91 1.46K 0.04 36.66 0
49
Cape Verde
Cape Verde
89.43 0.48 0 0 39.89 0.21 34.98 0.18 33.01 0.17
50
Malta
Malta
10.42 0.06 14.2 0.08 12.41 0.06 14.45 0.07 25.53 0.13
51
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
0 0 1.01 0 0.51 0 0.05 0 23.2 0
52
Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago
0 0 2.34 0 1.85 0 0.5 0 20.8 0.04
53
Jamaica
Jamaica
21.74 0.02 26.91 0.03 22.61 0.02 19.4 0.02 18.06 0.02
54
Lebanon
Lebanon
14.88 0.01 4.68 0 1.22 0 5.43 0 13.1 0.01
55
Tuvalu
Tuvalu
7.44 1.93 11.33 2.98 7.2 1.94 7.98 2.19 9.7 2.71
56
Nauru
Nauru
- - 5.2 1.22 5 1.17 17 3.95 9.3 2.15
57
Niger
Niger
8.51 0 37.06 0 6.45 0 56.3 0.01 8.64 0
58
Namibia
Namibia
8.51 0.01 2.24 0 5.01 0 2.89 0 3.59 0
59
Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands
0.54 0.03 1.31 0.08 1.64 0.11 0.25 0.02 2.2 0.16
60
Botswana
Botswana
2.09 0 1.59 0 3.36 0 1.04 0 2 0
61
Nepal
Nepal
0.2 0 0 0 0.12 0 0 0 1.5 0
62
Estonia
Estonia
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.71 0 1.18 0
63
Guyana
Guyana
2.06 0.01 0 0 0 0 0.27 0 0.8 0
64
Morocco
Morocco
0.25 0 0.65 0 4.08 0 6.22 0 0.79 0
65
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
- - 0.02 0 0 0 0.18 0 0.64 0
66
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
0 0 0.01 0 0.19 0 0.84 0 0.63 0
67
Ukraine
Ukraine
4.68 0 4.38 0 7.69 0 0.59 0 0.38 0
68
Eswatini
Eswatini
1.44 0 0.62 0 0.72 0 0.09 0 0.36 0
69
Barbados
Barbados
2.63 0.03 3.98 0.04 0.6 0.01 1.23 0.01 0.27 0
70
Grenada
Grenada
- - 0.14 0 0.23 0.01 0.15 0 0.17 0
71
Jordan
Jordan
0.06 0 0.22 0 0.2 0 0.12 0 0.11 0
72
Iraq
Iraq
0 0 0.09 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0
73
Georgia
Georgia
0 0 0 0 0.02 0 0.01 0 0.02 0
74
Afghanistan
Afghanistan
- - 0 0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0
75
Armenia
Armenia
0 0 0 0 0 0 0.04 0 0 0
76
Belarus
Belarus
0.25 0 0.29 0 - - 0 0 0 0
77
Bolivia
Bolivia
0 0 56 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0
78
Djibouti
Djibouti
0.04 0 1.67 0 - - 0 0 0 0
79
Ecuador
Ecuador
2.9K 0.46 0 0 500 0.08 221 0.03 0 0
80
French Polynesia
French Polynesia
0.18 0 - - - - 0 0 0 0
81
Gambia
Gambia
12.78 0.01 3.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
82
Guatemala
Guatemala
0 0 650 0.1 13.12 0 0 0 0 0
83
Haiti
Haiti
0.55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
84
Hungary
Hungary
3.32 0 0.56 0 0.07 0 0 0 0 0
85
Iran
Iran
0 0 3.43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
86
New Caledonia
New Caledonia
0.53 0.01 1.62 0.02 2.3 0.02 0.58 0.01 0 0
87
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
- - - - - - 0.02 0 0 0
88
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia
3.18 0.05 5.07 0.08 0.22 0 2.17 0.03 0 0
89
South Africa
South Africa
0 0 193.37 0.01 79.19 0 1.51K 0.07 0 0
90
Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe
0 0 0.01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
91
Serbia
Serbia
0.77 0 0.41 0 0.14 0 - - - -
92
Bhutan
Bhutan
- - - - 0.12 0 - - - -
93
Albania
Albania
0.04 0 - - - - - - - -
94
Latvia
Latvia
0.03 0 0.02 0 0.02 0 - - - -
95
Lithuania
Lithuania
0.02 0 0 0 0 0 - - - -

Methodology

Ninety-five reporters form the universe: each held a value in at least one year from 2019 through 2023, and the tables show reporters only. World, regional and China (aggregate) rows sit outside the frame, with China standing for the China reporter. Percentages take the earlier endpoint year as base across reporters holding values at both ends; a zero base gives no percentage, and small bases call for a look at the base.

Both measures come from FAO Supply Utilization Accounts food supply quantity for dry cassava, element 5141 in tonnes for totals and element 665 in grams per capita per day, 2019 to 2023. Counted is availability for human consumption during the reference year, not intake. A zero cell is a reported zero; a blank cell is no report. The 2023 listed total of 4,025,520 tonnes sums the 90 reporters with a 2023 value, in tonnes as published. Source: FAO, FAOSTAT Supply Utilization Accounts, Cassava, dry, food supply quantity (tonnes; g/capita/day), 2019-2023. Compiled by StatsGeo.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do volume and per-person rankings usually match here?

They overlap unusually closely: the seven largest reporters by volume are also the seven highest per person, although their order changes. The figures show the overlap, not why it holds.

What pulled Cambodia down?

Cambodia fell 497,128 tonnes between 2019 and 2023, with 453,003 of that in the latest year alone. The figures record the timing and size, not the cause.

Who is new since 2019?

Six reporters entered with 57 tonnes between them; four left with 1 tonne. All movement sits at the margins of a Tanzania-led table.

Data Disclaimer: Projected data (future years) are estimates based on mathematical models. Actual values may differ. Learn about our methodology →

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