Azerbaijan Azerbaijan

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Azerbaijan Statistics

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Population

10,397,713 people (2025)

Total GDP

$78.4B (2026)

GDP Per capita

$7,600 (2025)

Human Development Index (HDI)

0.789 (81.)

About Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan is called "Land of Fire" for natural gas flames and oil heritage. The country has Caspian Sea shoreline with oil and gas resources. Azerbaijani culture blends Turkic, Persian, and Russian influences uniquely.

The nation has Baku as oil boom capital with modern skyscrapers and medieval old city. Azerbaijan has continental and subtropical climate zones. The country has presidential republic with strong executive power.

Baku's Old City is UNESCO World Heritage Site with ancient walls. Azerbaijan has excellent carpet weaving traditions and folk arts. The nation has Shia Muslim majority with secular governance.

Traditional Azerbaijani culture includes mugham music, folk dancing, and hospitality customs. The country has diverse regional cuisines and celebration traditions. Azerbaijani cuisine features plov, kebabs, and Caspian caviar.

The population is 10.4 million with Azerbaijani as official language. Azerbaijan offers oil wealth, cultural diversity, and Caspian beauty in strategic Caucasus location.

Economic Indicators

GDP Historical Performance
$78.9B
$69.9B
$60.8B
$51.8B
$42.7B
$48.2B
$42.7B
$54.8B
$78.8B
$72.4B
$74.3B
$78.9B
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Demographic Distribution

Age Groups Distribution
11.2%
0-14
10.0%
7.4%
15-24
6.6%
15.7%
25-44
16.4%
11.0%
45-64
12.5%
3.8%
65+
5.4%
Male
Female
%49.0 (5.098.526)
%51.0 (5.299.186)

Population Data by Years

Year Total Population Annual Change Density People/KM2
2100 10.021.320 -0.34% 121.2
2090 10.335.112 -0.29% 125
2080 10.644.863 -0.3% 128.8
2070 10.937.197 -0.22% 132.3
2060 11.135.570 -0.14% 134.7
2050 11.224.923 +0.01% 135.8
2040 11.081.335 +0.28% 134.1
2030 10.665.380 +0.48% 129
2025 NOW 10.397.713 +0.59% 125.8
2020 10.181.730 +0.7% 123.2
2015 9.752.850 +1.26% 118
2010 9.146.851 +1.11% 110.7
2005 8.597.248 +1.26% 104
2000 8.174.785 +0.92% 98.9
1995 7.719.282 +1.45% 93.4
1990 7.231.077 +0.89% 87.5
1985 6.799.814 +1.39% 82.3
1980 6.284.708 +1.58% 76
1975 5.669.260 +1.74% 68.6
1970 5.183.825 +2.01% 62.7
1965 4.630.313 +2.81% 56
1960 3.982.706 +3.1% 48.2
1955 3.464.086 +2.35% 41.9
1950 3.131.972 - 37.9

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Largest Cities

All Cities
No cities with population data found.

Geographic Regions

Absheron-Khizi
636.200
Baku
2.336.400
Central Aran
825.400
East Zangezur
358.600
Ganja-Dashkesan
621.800
Gazakh-Tovuz
652.800
Guba-Khachmaz
551.700
Karabakh
907.300
Lankaran-Astara
954.600
Mil-Mugan
798.900
Mountain Shirvan
305.800
Nakhchivan
465.500
Sheki-Zagatala
618.500
Shirvan-Salyan
824.600

Cities

No cities added yet.

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Data Sources

UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics