Eswatini Eswatini

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Eswatini Statistics

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Population

1,256,174 people (2025)

Total GDP

$5.8B (2026)

GDP Per capita

$4,610 (2025)

Human Development Index (HDI)

0.695 (126.)

About Eswatini

Eswatini is absolute monarchy with traditional Swazi culture and Reed Dance ceremonies. The country has mountain landscape and wildlife reserves. Swazi culture emphasizes monarchy respect, traditional values, and cultural preservation.

The nation has subtropical climate with wet and dry seasons. Eswatini has dual governance system combining traditional and modern structures. The country has small economy based on agriculture and manufacturing.

Mbabane is administrative capital while Lobamba is traditional and legislative capital. Eswatini has strong cultural traditions including royal ceremonies. The nation has siSwati and English as official languages.

Traditional Swazi culture includes Umhlanga Reed Dance, traditional crafts, and respect for monarchy. The country has Christian majority with traditional beliefs integration. Swazi cuisine features maize, meat, and indigenous vegetables.

The population is 1.2 million with traditional lifestyle and cultural continuity. Eswatini offers monarchy tradition, cultural authenticity, and Southern African heritage in absolute monarchy.

Economic Indicators

GDP Historical Performance
$5.5B
$5.1B
$4.8B
$4.4B
$4.0B
$4.5B
$4.0B
$4.9B
$4.8B
$4.9B
$5.2B
$5.5B
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Demographic Distribution

Age Groups Distribution
16.6%
0-14
16.4%
10.0%
15-24
9.9%
14.9%
25-44
15.0%
5.9%
45-64
7.0%
1.7%
65+
2.6%
Male
Female
%49.1 (616.994)
%50.9 (639.179)

Population Data by Years

Year Total Population Annual Change Density People/KM2
2100 1.340.879 -0.66% 77.2
2090 1.422.364 -0.53% 81.9
2080 1.489.791 -0.34% 85.8
2070 1.531.453 -0.16% 88.2
2060 1.539.564 +0.09% 88.7
2050 1.505.331 +0.39% 86.7
2040 1.429.781 +0.66% 82.3
2030 1.320.918 +0.96% 76.1
2025 NOW 1.256.174 +1.07% 72.3
2020 1.192.729 +1.09% 68.7
2015 1.142.813 +0.57% 65.8
2010 1.111.650 +0.59% 64
2005 1.079.022 +0.55% 62.1
2000 1.041.414 +1.03% 60
1995 970.433 -0.08% 55.9
1990 872.428 +4.13% 50.2
1985 706.196 +3.73% 40.7
1980 596.644 +3.37% 34.4
1975 507.673 +2.98% 29.2
1970 441.216 +2.64% 25.4
1965 388.336 +2.56% 22.4
1960 345.337 +2.32% 19.9
1955 307.217 +2.43% 17.7
1950 271.655 - 15.6

Latest Statistics

1

Spain led reported turkey offal food supply in 2023 with 23,852 tonnes, while Trinidad and Tobago ranked first per perso...

2

The United States led turkey meat food supply in 2023 with 2.31 million tonnes, while Israel ranked first per person.

3

Mixed fat preparation food supply by country in tonnes and grams per person per day. China led by volume, Belize per per...

4

Food preparations n.e.c. by country in 2023, with food-supply totals in tonnes and per-capita availability in grams per...

5

Fresh goose meat food supply by country in 2023, in tonnes and grams per person per day. China led by volume and per per...

6

Quince food supply by country in 2023. Türkiye led total volume, Azerbaijan first per person.

7

Other citrus fruit food supply by country in 2023. China ranked first by total supply, while Nigeria led per person.

8

Green bean food supply across 166 countries in tonnes and grams per person per day. China led both total and per-person...

9

Mustard seed food supply in 109 countries, with Canada accounting for 44.8% of the listed 2023 total and Tajikistan reco...

10

Provisionally preserved vegetable food supply across 172 reporting countries in tonnes, with no per-person series and Al...

11

Sesame seed oil food supply across 159 countries in tonnes and grams per person per day, with a clear leader and a small...

Largest Cities

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Regions

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Cities

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Data Sources

UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics