Kazakhstan Statistics

Population

20,843,754 people (2025)

Total GDP

$300.5B (2025)

GDP Per capita

$14,770 (2025)

Human Development Index (HDI)

0.837 (60.)

About Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is world's ninth-largest country and largest landlocked nation globally. The country has enormous oil, gas, and mineral resources including uranium mining leadership. Kazakh culture blends nomadic traditions with Soviet and Russian influences.

The nation has vast steppes, deserts, and mountain ranges with continental climate. Kazakhstan has presidential republic with stable governance and economic growth. The country has Baikonur Cosmodrome as world's first space launch facility.

Nur-Sultan is modern capital with futuristic architecture and planned development. Kazakhstan has diverse ethnic composition with Kazakh majority and Russian minority. The nation has strategic Central Asian location between major powers.

Traditional Kazakh culture includes nomadic heritage, horseback traditions, and folk music. The country has Kazakh and Russian as official languages. Kazakh cuisine features horse meat, dairy products, and Central Asian flavors.

The population is 19.4 million with significant economic potential and natural resources. Kazakhstan offers vast landscapes, space exploration heritage, and Central Asian culture in oil-rich nation.

Geographic Distribution

Economic Indicators

GDP Historical Performance
$300.5B
$268.2B
$235.8B
$203.5B
$171.1B
$181.7B
$171.1B
$197.1B
$225.5B
$261.8B
$284.8B
$300.5B
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Demographic Distribution

Age Groups Distribution
14.9%
0-14
14.2%
7.2%
15-24
6.9%
13.8%
25-44
13.6%
9.5%
45-64
10.8%
3.3%
65+
5.7%
Male
Female
%48.7 (10.156.785)
%51.3 (10.686.969)

Population Data by Years

Year Total Population Annual Change Density People/KM2
2100 33.672.181 +0.21% 12.5
2090 32.766.011 +0.33% 12.1
2080 31.531.228 +0.43% 11.7
2070 30.071.402 +0.52% 11.1
2060 28.484.444 +0.61% 10.6
2050 26.544.265 +0.82% 9.8
2040 24.246.823 +0.95% 9
2030 22.003.193 +1.04% 8.2
2025 NOW 20.843.754 +1.22% 7.7
2020 19.482.117 +1.42% 7.2
2015 18.084.169 +1.5% 6.7
2010 16.836.810 +1.31% 6.2
2005 15.968.117 +0.74% 5.9
2000 15.501.103 +0.29% 5.7
1995 16.730.536 -1.84% 6.2
1990 17.154.054 +0.92% 6.4
1985 16.031.090 +1.18% 5.9
1980 15.152.949 +1.16% 5.6
1975 13.700.843 +1.83% 5.1
1970 12.419.057 +2.16% 4.6
1965 10.993.183 +2.83% 4.1
1960 9.429.981 +3.37% 3.5
1955 7.993.631 +3.25% 3
1950 6.787.149 - 2.5

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Largest Cities

All Cities
No cities with population data found.

Geographic Regions

Abai
601.841
Akmola Region
736.682
Aktobe Region
893.669
Almaty City
1.977.011
Almaty Region
1.578.089
Atyrau Region
645.280
East Kazakhstan Region
721.512
Jetisu
691.292
Karaganda Region
1.133.108
Kostanay Region
868.524
Kyzylorda Region
814.461
Mangystau Region
719.022
North Kazakhstan Region
548.755
Nur-Sultan City
1.184.469
Pavlodar Region
752.827
Shymkent City
1.074.074
Turkistan Region
2.044.551
Ulytau
221.305
West Kazakhstan Region
656.844
Zhambyl Region
1.130.099

Cities

No cities added yet.

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Data Sources

UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics