Canada Statistics

Population

40,126,723 people (2025)

Total GDP

$2,230.0B (2025)

GDP Per capita

$53,560 (2025)

Human Development Index (HDI)

0.939 (16.)

About Canada

Canada is world's second-largest country with vast wilderness, pristine lakes, and maple syrup production. The nation has two official languages and multicultural immigration policy. Canadian culture emphasizes politeness, diversity, and outdoor recreation.

The country has varied climate from arctic north to temperate south. Canada has parliamentary democracy with federal system and constitutional monarchy. The nation has natural resources, technology, and services economies.

Ottawa is capital while Toronto and Montreal are major urban centers. Canada has UNESCO World Heritage Sites and excellent national parks. The country has English and French as official languages with regional variations.

Traditional Canadian culture includes hockey passion, outdoor activities, and multicultural celebrations. The nation has religious diversity with secular governance. Canadian cuisine features maple syrup, poutine, and multicultural fusion dishes.

The population is 39 million with immigration-driven growth and high living standards. Canada offers wilderness adventures, multicultural harmony, and North American quality in vast nation.

Geographic Distribution

Economic Indicators

GDP Historical Performance
$2.2T
$2.1T
$1.9T
$1.8T
$1.7T
$1,743.7B
$1,655.7B
$2,022.4B
$2,190.4B
$2,173.3B
$2,241.3B
$2,225.3B
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Demographic Distribution

Age Groups Distribution
7.7%
0-14
7.3%
5.9%
15-24
5.7%
14.3%
25-44
13.7%
12.5%
45-64
12.7%
9.4%
65+
10.9%
Male
Female
%49.7 (19.924.235)
%50.3 (20.202.487)

Population Data by Years

Year Total Population Annual Change Density People/KM2
2100 53.612.234 +0.33% 5.9
2090 51.956.748 +0.27% 5.7
2080 50.449.270 +0.3% 5.5
2070 48.857.807 +0.34% 5.4
2060 47.145.289 +0.35% 5.2
2050 45.621.882 +0.32% 5
2040 43.951.417 +0.44% 4.8
2030 41.655.589 +0.68% 4.6
2025 NOW 40.126.723 +0.97% 4.4
2020 38.171.902 +1.03% 4.2
2015 35.962.234 +0.92% 4
2010 34.196.899 +1.1% 3.8
2005 32.440.173 +0.96% 3.6
2000 30.891.803 +0.96% 3.4
1995 29.459.131 +1.07% 3.2
1990 27.789.443 +1.55% 3.1
1985 25.927.465 +1% 2.9
1980 24.533.776 +1.22% 2.7
1975 23.148.986 +1.42% 2.5
1970 21.440.022 +1.91% 2.4
1965 19.685.518 +1.88% 2.2
1960 17.898.790 +2.19% 2
1955 15.728.274 +2.67% 1.7
1950 13.741.747 - 1.5

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Largest Cities

All Cities
1 Toronto
3.285.000
2 Montréal
1.957.382
3 Calgary
1.592.042
4 Edmonton
1.207.839
5 Ottawa
1.158.031

States

Alberta
4.960.097
British Columbia
5.722.318
Manitoba
1.504.023
New Brunswick
858.963
Newfoundland and Labrador
545.579
Northwest Territories
45.074
Nova Scotia
1.079.627
Nunavut
41.414
Ontario
16.182.641
Prince Edward Island
179.280
Quebec
9.111.629
Saskatchewan
1.250.909
Yukon
47.126

Cities

Yellowknife
21.955
Whitehorse
33.528
Vancouver
759.183
Surrey
703.401
Burnaby
300.242
Richmond
243.986
Abbotsford
175.822
Coquitlam
174.980
Kelowna
165.894
Langley
162.951
Saanich
125.963
Delta
125.691
Nanaimo
111.172
Kamloops
110.093
Maple Ridge
106.936
Victoria
103.288
Chilliwack
102.736
North Vancouver
99.479
New Westminster
92.821
Prince George
85.262
Port Coquitlam
69.597
North Vancouver
67.591
Langford
58.565
Vernon
49.374
West Vancouver
49.085
Mission
46.420
West Kelowna
40.261
Port Moody
39.106
Penticton
38.827
Campbell River
38.188
Langley
35.464
North Cowichan
34.640
Courtenay
32.184
Squamish
28.174
White Rock
25.235
Fort St. John
24.375
Cranbrook
22.828
Metro Vancouver A
22.282
Colwood
22.244
Pitt Meadows
21.492
Port Alberni
19.768
Esquimalt
19.383
Lake Country
17.570
Sooke
17.200
Whistler
15.691
Parksville
15.058
Powell River
15.000
Calgary
1.592.042
Edmonton
1.207.839
Red Deer
114.566
Lethbridge
113.026
Strathcona County
106.754
Airdrie
89.763
Wood Buffalo
81.775
St. Albert
74.069
Grande Prairie
70.390
Medicine Hat
68.900
Rocky View County
47.261
Spruce Grove
43.134
Leduc
39.106
Cochrane
38.569
Parkland County
34.163
Okotoks
33.579
Fort Saskatchewan
30.150
Chestermere
29.360
Grande Prairie County No. 1
25.800
Foothills County
25.505
Beaumont
24.952
Red Deer County
22.045
Lloydminster
21.379
Sturgeon County
21.292
Camrose
20.888
Stony Plain
19.582
Cold Lake
17.836
Sylvan Lake
17.732
Canmore
17.451
Brooks
17.165
Strathmore
16.425
Leduc County
15.797
High River
15.670
Mountain View County
13.916
Saskatoon
311.373
Regina
257.668
Prince Albert
40.152
Moose Jaw
36.596
Swift Current
17.745
Yorkton
17.286
North Battleford
14.639
Warman
14.047
Winnipeg
849.132
Brandon
58.402
Steinbach
21.073
Hanover
19.578
Springfield
17.503
Winkler
15.318
Portage la Prairie
14.620
Toronto
3.285.000
Ottawa
1.158.031
Mississauga
783.581
Brampton
794.359
Hamilton
634.406
London
490.414
Markham
369.446
Vaughan
354.932
Kitchener
321.523
Windsor
267.276
Oakville
239.583
Richmond Hill
219.889
Burlington
198.067
Oshawa
208.161
Greater Sudbury / Grand Sudbury
187.013
Barrie
170.034
Guelph
159.938
Whitby
159.432
Cambridge
163.800
St. Catharines
153.513
Milton
153.372
Kingston
149.409
Ajax
139.347
Waterloo
144.684
Thunder Bay
117.525
Chatham-Kent
111.772
Clarington
113.976
Pickering
113.797
Niagara Falls
112.199
Newmarket
95.489
Peterborough
96.407
Kawartha Lakes
85.297
Caledon
90.960
Sarnia
80.555
Sault Ste. Marie
81.033
Halton Hills
68.289
Aurora
68.074
Welland
64.106
Belleville
61.949
North Bay
61.933
Whitchurch-Stouffville
57.084
Haldimand County
57.239
Cornwall
52.655
Georgina
53.021
Woodstock
53.778
Quinte West
50.396
New Tecumseth
49.687
Innisfil
49.477
Bradford West Gwillimbury
50.303
St. Thomas
47.992
Timmins
45.103
Lakeshore
45.207
Brant
46.681
East Gwillimbury
42.207
Orillia
36.721
Stratford
35.917
LaSalle
36.641
Centre Wellington
34.466
Orangeville
32.164
Leamington
34.369
Grimsby
31.693
King
29.425
Woolwich
31.193
Clarence-Rockland
29.458
Lincoln
28.738
Prince Edward County
26.966
Wasaga Beach
28.235
Collingwood
28.051
Thorold
27.412
Strathroy-Caradoc
27.364
Amherstburg
26.987
Tecumseh
25.865
Essa
25.066
Oro-Medonte
25.055
Kingsville
25.297
Brockville
23.450
Springwater
24.638
Scugog
23.833
Owen Sound
23.414
Uxbridge
22.869
Wilmot
23.060
Essex
23.802
Huntsville
23.563
South Frontenac
21.881
Port Colborne
21.909
Niagara-on-the-Lake
20.328
Middlesex Centre
21.912
Selwyn
20.798
Petawawa
19.533
Pelham
19.927
Tillsonburg
20.848
North Grenville
19.845
Loyalist
19.526
Midland
19.388
Bracebridge
18.732
Port Hope
18.719
Greater Napanee
17.778
Saugeen Shores
17.819
North Perth
17.979
West Lincoln
16.763
Kenora
15.903
Clearview
16.096
Mississippi Mills
16.968
St. Clair
15.812
Severn
16.031
West Nipissing / Nipissing Ouest
16.632
Pembroke
15.318
Guelph/Eramosa
14.898
Ingersoll
14.887
Trent Hills
15.296
Central Elgin
15.244
South Stormont
14.703
The Nation / La Nation
14.821
South Glengarry
14.919
Gravenhurst
14.505
West Grey
14.464
Brock
13.933
Carleton Place
13.767
Wellington North
14.099
Montréal
1.957.382
Québec
596.549
Laval
463.242
Gatineau
307.222
Longueuil
270.345
Sherbrooke
185.443
Lévis
160.422
Saguenay
153.283
Trois-Rivières
150.131
Terrebonne
126.053
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
101.180
Brossard
98.302
Repentigny
90.597
Drummondville
85.402
Saint-Jérôme
84.963
Granby
72.260
Mirabel
67.983
Blainville
61.947
Saint-Hyacinthe
61.083
Mascouche
56.521
Châteauguay
53.547
Shawinigan
52.092
Rimouski
52.085
Dollard-Des Ormeaux
50.925
Victoriaville
50.062
Saint-Eustache
47.638
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield
46.495
Vaudreuil-Dorion
46.411
Rouyn-Noranda
43.597
Boucherville
42.196
Côte-Saint-Luc
38.541
Sorel-Tracy
36.516
Pointe-Claire
36.419
Saint-Georges
34.121
Val-d'Or
33.589
Saint-Constant
32.138
Chambly
32.052
Alma
31.032
Sainte-Julie
31.029
Magog
30.685
Boisbriand
29.700
Sainte-Thérèse
27.450
La Prairie
27.386
Thetford Mines
27.085
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville
26.966
Saint-Lin--Laurentides
26.560
L'Assomption
25.059
Candiac
24.666
Saint-Lambert
23.748
Saint-Lazare
23.061
Mont-Royal
22.497
Joliette
22.435
Sainte-Marthe-sur-le-Lac
21.851
Varennes
21.691
Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures
20.970
Dorval
20.859
Baie-Comeau
20.843
Rivière-du-Loup
20.795
Westmount
20.442
Kirkland
19.640
Sainte-Sophie
19.602
Mont-Saint-Hilaire
19.519
L'Ancienne-Lorette
17.962
Sainte-Catherine
17.824
Saint-Basile-le-Grand
17.373
Cowansville
16.952
Saint-Charles-Borromée
16.632
Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines
16.013
Lavaltrie
15.960
Mercier
15.841
Gaspé
15.636
Lachute
15.382
Pincourt
15.376
Beauharnois
15.279
Sainte-Adèle
15.044
Bécancour
14.844
Mont-Laurier
14.658
Matane
14.346
Val-des-Monts
14.338
Prévost
14.317
Rosemère
14.280
Saint-Amable
14.125
Sainte-Marie
13.801
Dolbeau-Mistassini
13.788
Moncton
98.059
Saint John
78.595
Fredericton
73.100
Dieppe
34.435
Riverview
22.349
Quispamsis
20.138
Miramichi
19.380
Edmundston
17.964
St. John's
126.242
Conception Bay South
29.652
Paradise
25.419
Mount Pearl
24.154
Corner Brook
20.093
Grand Falls-Windsor
14.408
Halifax
504.312
Cape Breton
107.724
Lunenburg
26.888
East Hants
26.452
Kings, Subd. A
24.194
Colchester, Subd. B
21.274
Truro
14.241
Colchester, Subd. C
14.039

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Data Sources

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