France Statistics

Population

66,650,804 people (2025)

Total GDP

$3,210.0B (2025)

GDP Per capita

$46,790 (2025)

Human Development Index (HDI)

0.92 (26.)

About France

France is world's most visited country with 89 million tourists annually. The nation has 45 UNESCO World Heritage Sites including Palace of Versailles. French cuisine earned UNESCO recognition as Intangible Cultural Heritage.

The country produces 400 types of cheese and is world's second-largest wine producer. France generates 70% electricity from nuclear power making it major energy exporter. The nation invented cinema, metric system, and hot air balloon.

Paris has world's largest art museum (Louvre) and Eiffel Tower icon. France has diverse geography from Alps to Mediterranean coast. The country has high-speed TGV trains reaching 574 km/h.

Traditional French culture emphasizes art, literature, and culinary excellence. The nation has temperate climate with regional variations. French language is official in 29 countries worldwide.

The population is 68.4 million with French as official language. France offers cultural richness, culinary excellence, and diverse landscapes making it premier global tourism destination.

Geographic Distribution

Economic Indicators

GDP Historical Performance
$3.2T
$3.1T
$2.9T
$2.8T
$2.6T
$2,723.1B
$2,645.8B
$2,968.4B
$2,797.0B
$3,056.9B
$3,162.0B
$3,211.3B
2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Demographic Distribution

Age Groups Distribution
8.3%
0-14
7.9%
6.4%
15-24
6.1%
11.6%
25-44
11.8%
12.3%
45-64
12.9%
9.8%
65+
12.7%
Male
Female
%48.5 (32.312.637)
%51.5 (34.338.167)

Population Data by Years

Year Total Population Annual Change Density People/KM2
2100 68.484.558 -0.03% 124.2
2090 68.421.883 +0.05% 124.1
2080 68.024.937 +0.06% 123.4
2070 67.678.905 +0.02% 122.7
2060 67.850.295 -0.06% 123.1
2050 68.219.675 -0.02% 123.7
2040 67.938.904 +0.1% 123.2
2030 67.107.691 +0.13% 121.7
2025 NOW 66.650.804 +0.15% 120.9
2020 65.905.277 +0.27% 119.5
2015 64.916.336 +0.35% 117.7
2010 63.417.363 +0.49% 115
2005 61.625.032 +0.74% 111.8
2000 59.483.717 +0.68% 107.9
1995 58.192.203 +0.33% 105.5
1990 56.990.238 +0.54% 103.4
1985 55.467.150 +0.53% 100.6
1980 53.941.061 +0.52% 97.8
1975 52.746.325 +0.46% 95.7
1970 50.813.075 +0.91% 92.2
1965 48.772.830 +0.94% 88.5
1960 46.428.134 +1.01% 84.2
1955 44.136.090 +1.05% 80
1950 41.883.119 - 76

Latest Statistics

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Largest Cities

All Cities
1 Nord
2.606.646
2 Paris
2.102.650
3 Bouches-du-Rhone
2.069.118
4 Rhone
1.921.014
5 Gironde
1.691.437

Geographic Regions

Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
8.153.233
Bourgogne-Franche-Comté
2.785.393
Brittany
3.402.932
Centre-Val de Loire
2.573.180
Corsica
349.465
French Guiana
294.071
Grand Est
5.542.094
Guadeloupe
375.845
Hauts-de-France
5.987.172
Île-de-France
12.395.148
Martinique
347.686
Mayotte
310.022
Normandy
3.325.032
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
6.033.952
Occitanie
5.985.697
Pays de la Loire
3.837.166
Provence-Alpes-Côte d Azur
5.131.187
Réunion
858.450

Cities

Ain
671.937
Aisne
522.791
Allier
332.143
Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
166.654
Hautes-Alpes
139.942
Alpes-Maritimes
1.110.329
Ardeche
332.239
Ardennes
265.417
Ariege
154.581
Aube
312.713
Aude
379.775
Aveyron
279.504
Bouches-du-Rhone
2.069.118
Calvados
700.595
Cantal
143.639
Charente
351.036
Charente-Maritime
665.904
Cher
297.274
Correze
237.077
Corse-du-Sud
163.955
Haute-Corse
187.300
Cote-d'Or
536.166
Cotes-d'Armor
607.834
Creuse
113.106
Dordogne
411.382
Doubs
550.112
Drome
523.185
Eure
596.719
Eure-et-Loir
428.994
Finistere
926.065
Gard
757.435
Haute-Garonne
1.470.367
Gers
192.820
Gironde
1.691.437
Herault
1.232.965
Ille-et-Vilaine
1.118.600
Indre
214.914
Indre-et-Loire
618.016
Isere
1.294.475
Jura
256.814
Landes
428.669
Loir-et-Cher
328.465
Loire
772.342
Haute-Loire
226.878
Loire-Atlantique
1.497.313
Loiret
686.615
Lot
175.398
Lot-et-Garonne
328.309
Lozere
76.648
Maine-et-Loire
828.299
Manche
492.642
Marne
564.106
Haute-Marne
167.544
Mayenne
305.452
Meurthe-et-Moselle
729.477
Meuse
178.010
Morbihan
777.383
Moselle
1.051.456
Nievre
197.857
Nord
2.606.646
Oise
833.259
Orne
272.872
Pas-de-Calais
1.453.934
Puy-de-Dome
669.117
Pyrenees-Atlantiques
697.899
Hautes-Pyrenees
230.583
Pyrenees-Orientales
490.694
Bas-Rhin
1.168.422
Haut-Rhin
769.231
Rhone
1.921.014
Haute-Saone
231.773
Saone-et-Loire
547.362
Sarthe
567.116
Savoie
447.797
Haute-Savoie
862.567
Paris
2.102.650
Seine-Maritime
1.254.204
Seine-et-Marne
1.452.775
Yvelines
1.461.524
Deux-Sevres
373.899
Somme
564.067
Tarn
394.546
Tarn-et-Garonne
266.039
Var
1.110.260
Vaucluse
563.789
Vendee
709.274
Vienne
441.534
Haute-Vienne
370.113
Vosges
355.884
Yonne
329.321
Territoire de Belfort
136.991
Essonne
1.316.053
Hauts-de-Seine
1.642.002
Seine-Saint-Denis
1.632.896
Val-de-Marne
1.426.748
Val-d'Oise
1.274.374
Guadeloupe
375.845
Martinique
347.686
Guyane
301.099
La Reunion
873.102
Mayotte
310.022

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Data Sources

UN Data - Population and demographic statistics
World Bank Open Data - Development and economic indicators
OECD Statistics - Economic and social data
IMF Data Portal - International financial statistics
WHO Data - Global health statistics